Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780131495081
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: Addison-Wesley
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 19, Problem 65P
(III) A house thermostat is normally set to 22°C, but at night it is turned down to 12°C for 9.0 h. Estimate how much more heat would be needed (state as a percentage of daily usage) if the thermostat were not turned down at night. Assume that the outside temperature averages 0°C for the 9.0 h at night and 8°C for the remainder of the day, and that the heat loss from the house is proportional to the difference in temperature inside and out. To obtain an estimate from the data, you will have to make other simplifying assumptions; state what these are.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
I do not understand the process to answer the second part of question b. Please help me understand how to get there!
Rank the six combinations of electric charges on the basis of the electric force acting on 91. Define forces pointing to the right as positive and forces pointing to the left as negative.
Rank in increasing order by placing the most negative on the left and the most positive on the right. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.
▸ View Available Hint(s)
[most negative
91 = +1nC
92 = +1nC
91 = -1nC
93 = +1nC
92- +1nC
93 = +1nC
-1nC
92- -1nC
93- -1nC
91= +1nC
92 = +1nC
93=-1nC
91
+1nC
92=-1nC
93=-1nC
91 = +1nC
2 = −1nC
93 = +1nC
The correct ranking cannot be determined.
Reset
Help
most positive
Part A
Find the x-component of the electric field at the origin, point O.
Express your answer in newtons per coulomb to three significant figures, keeping in mind that an x component that points to the right is positive.
▸ View Available Hint(s)
Eoz =
Η ΑΣΦ
?
N/C
Submit
Part B
Now, assume that charge q2 is negative; q2 = -6 nC, as shown in (Figure 2). What is the x-component of the net electric field at the origin, point O?
Express your answer in newtons per coulomb to three significant figures, keeping in mind that an x component that points to the right is positive.
▸ View Available Hint(s)
Eoz=
Η ΑΣΦ
?
N/C
Chapter 19 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 19.2 - Return to the Chapter-Opening Question, page 496,...Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 1BECh. 19.5 - How much more ice at 10C would be needed in...Ch. 19.6 - What would be the internal energy change in...Ch. 19.7 - Is the work done by the gas in process ADB of Fig....Ch. 19.7 - In Example 1910, if the heat lost from the gas in...Ch. 19.10 - Fanning yourself on a hot day cools you by (a)...Ch. 19 - What happens to the work done on a jar of orange...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2QCh. 19 - Prob. 3Q
Ch. 19 - Prob. 4QCh. 19 - Prob. 5QCh. 19 - Why does water in a canteen stay cooler if the...Ch. 19 - Explain why burns caused by steam at 100C on the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 8QCh. 19 - Will potatoes cook faster if the water is boiling...Ch. 19 - Prob. 10QCh. 19 - Prob. 11QCh. 19 - Use the conservation of energy to explain why the...Ch. 19 - In an isothermal process, 3700 J of work is done...Ch. 19 - Explorers on failed Arctic expeditions have...Ch. 19 - Why is wet sand at the beach cooler to walk on...Ch. 19 - When hot-air furnaces are used to heat a house,...Ch. 19 - Is it possible for the temperature of a system to...Ch. 19 - Discuss how the first law of thermodynamics can...Ch. 19 - Explain in words why CP is greater than CV.Ch. 19 - Prob. 20QCh. 19 - An ideal monatomic gas is allowed to expand slowly...Ch. 19 - Ceiling fans are sometimes reversible, so that...Ch. 19 - Goose down sleeping bags and parkas are often...Ch. 19 - Microprocessor chips nowadays have a heat sink...Ch. 19 - Sea breezes are often encountered on sunny days at...Ch. 19 - The Earth cools off at night much more quickly...Ch. 19 - Explain why air-temperature readings are always...Ch. 19 - A premature baby in an incubator can be...Ch. 19 - Prob. 29QCh. 19 - A 22C day is warm, while a swimming pool at 22C...Ch. 19 - Prob. 32QCh. 19 - Prob. 33QCh. 19 - Prob. 34QCh. 19 - Prob. 35QCh. 19 - An emergency blanket is a thin shiny...Ch. 19 - Explain why cities situated by the ocean tend to...Ch. 19 - (I) To what temperature will 8700 J of heat raise...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2PCh. 19 - Prob. 3PCh. 19 - (II) A British thermal unit (Btu) is a unit of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 5PCh. 19 - Prob. 6PCh. 19 - (I) An automobile cooling system holds 18 L of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 8PCh. 19 - (II) (a) How much energy is required to bring a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 10PCh. 19 - Prob. 11PCh. 19 - (II) A hot iron horseshoe (mass = 0.40kg), just...Ch. 19 - (II) A 31.5-g glass thermometer reads 23.6C before...Ch. 19 - Prob. 14PCh. 19 - (II) When a 290-g piece of iron at 180C is placed...Ch. 19 - (II) The heat capacity. C, of an object is defined...Ch. 19 - (II) The 1.20-kg head of a hammer has a speed of...Ch. 19 - (I) How much heat is needed to melt 26.50kg of...Ch. 19 - (I) During exercise, a person may give off 180...Ch. 19 - (II) A 35g ice cube at its melting point is...Ch. 19 - (II) High-altitude mountain climbers do not eat...Ch. 19 - (II) An iron boiler of mass 180 kg contains 730kg...Ch. 19 - (II) In a hot days race, a bicyclist consumes 8.0...Ch. 19 - (II) The specific heat of mercury is 138 J/kg C....Ch. 19 - Prob. 25PCh. 19 - (II) A 58-kg ice-skater moving at 7.5 m/s glides...Ch. 19 - (I) Sketch a PV diagram of the following process:...Ch. 19 - (I) A gas is enclosed in a cylinder fitted with a...Ch. 19 - (II) The pressure in an ideal gas is cut in half...Ch. 19 - (II) A 1.0-L volume of air initially at 3.5 atm of...Ch. 19 - (II) Consider the following two-step process. Heat...Ch. 19 - (II) The PV diagram in Fig. 1931 shows two...Ch. 19 - (II) Suppose 2.60 mol of an ideal gas of volume V1...Ch. 19 - (II) In an engine, an almost ideal gas is...Ch. 19 - (II) One and one-half moles of an ideal monatomic...Ch. 19 - (II) Determine (a) the work done and (b) the...Ch. 19 - (II) How much work is done by a pump to slowly...Ch. 19 - (II) When a gas is taken from a to c along the...Ch. 19 - (III) In the process of taking a gas from state a...Ch. 19 - (III) Suppose a gas is taken clockwise around the...Ch. 19 - (III) Determine the work done by 1.00 mol of a van...Ch. 19 - (I) What is the internal energy of 4.50 mol of an...Ch. 19 - Prob. 43PCh. 19 - Prob. 44PCh. 19 - Prob. 45PCh. 19 - What gas is it? (II) Show that the work done by n...Ch. 19 - (II) An audience of 1800 fills a concert hall of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 48PCh. 19 - Prob. 49PCh. 19 - (III) A 1.00-mol sample of an ideal diatomic gas...Ch. 19 - (I) A 1.00-mol sample of an ideal diatomic gas,...Ch. 19 - (II) Show, using Eqs. 196 and 1915, that the work...Ch. 19 - (III) A 3.65-mol sample of an ideal diatomic gas...Ch. 19 - (II) An ideal monatomic gas, consisting of 2.8 mol...Ch. 19 - (III) A 1.00-mol sample of an ideal monatomic gas,...Ch. 19 - (III) Consider a parcel of air moving to a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 57PCh. 19 - (I) One end of a 45-cm-long copper rod with a...Ch. 19 - (II) How long does it take the Sun to melt a block...Ch. 19 - (II) Heat conduction to skin. Suppose 150 W of...Ch. 19 - (II) A ceramic teapot ( = 0.70) and a shiny one (...Ch. 19 - (II) A copper rod and an aluminum rod of the same...Ch. 19 - Prob. 63PCh. 19 - Prob. 64PCh. 19 - (III) A house thermostat is normally set to 22C,...Ch. 19 - (III) Approximately how long should it take 9.5 kg...Ch. 19 - (III) A cylindrical pipe has inner radius R1 and...Ch. 19 - (III) Suppose the insulating qualities of the wall...Ch. 19 - Prob. 69GPCh. 19 - (a) Find the total power radiated into space by...Ch. 19 - Prob. 71GPCh. 19 - A mountain climber wears a goose-down jacket 3.5...Ch. 19 - Prob. 73GPCh. 19 - Estimate the rate at which heat can he conducted...Ch. 19 - A marathon runner has an average metabolism rate...Ch. 19 - A house has well-insulated walls 19.5 cm thick...Ch. 19 - In a typical game of squash (Fig. 19-36), two...Ch. 19 - A bicycle pump is a cylinder 22 cm long and 3.0 cm...Ch. 19 - Prob. 79GPCh. 19 - The temperature within the Earths crust increases...Ch. 19 - An ice sheet forms on a lake. The air above the...Ch. 19 - An iron meteorite melts when it enters the Earths...Ch. 19 - A scuba diver releases a 3.60-cm-diameter...Ch. 19 - A reciprocating compressor is a device that...Ch. 19 - The temperature of the glass surface of a 75-W...Ch. 19 - Suppose 3.0 mol of neon (an ideal monatomic gas)...Ch. 19 - At very low temperatures, the molar specific heat...Ch. 19 - A diesel engine accomplishes ignition without a...Ch. 19 - When 6.30 105 J of heat is added to a gas...Ch. 19 - In a cold environment, a person can lose heat by...Ch. 19 - Prob. 91GP
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Choose the best answer to etch of the following . Explain your reasoning. 2.Careful study of of community among...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
Describe the 1H NMR spectrum you would expect for each of the following compounds, indicating the relative posi...
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
Body, Heal Thyself The precision of mitotic cell division is essential for repairing damaged tissues like those...
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
22. A rock is tossed straight up from ground level with a speed of 20 m/s. When it returns, it falls into a hol...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
WHAT IF? Most prairies experience regular fires, typically every few years. If these disturbances were relative...
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Using the South Atlantic as an example, label the beginning of the normal polarity period C that began 2 millio...
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 1. A charge of -25 μC is distributed uniformly throughout a spherical volume of radius 11.5 cm. Determine the electric field due to this charge at a distance of (a) 2 cm, (b) 4.6 cm, and (c) 25 cm from the center of the sphere. (a) = = (b) E = (c)Ẻ = = NC NC NCarrow_forward1. A long silver rod of radius 3.5 cm has a charge of -3.9 ис on its surface. Here ŕ is a unit vector ст directed perpendicularly away from the axis of the rod as shown in the figure. (a) Find the electric field at a point 5 cm from the center of the rod (an outside point). E = N C (b) Find the electric field at a point 1.8 cm from the center of the rod (an inside point) E=0 Think & Prepare N C 1. Is there a symmetry in the charge distribution? What kind of symmetry? 2. The problem gives the charge per unit length 1. How do you figure out the surface charge density σ from a?arrow_forward1. Determine the electric flux through each surface whose cross-section is shown below. 55 S₂ -29 S5 SA S3 + 9 Enter your answer in terms of q and ε Φ (a) s₁ (b) s₂ = -29 (C) Φ զ Ερ (d) SA = (e) $5 (f) Sa $6 = II ✓ -29 S6 +39arrow_forward
- No chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forwardthe cable may break and cause severe injury. cable is more likely to break as compared to the [1] ds, inclined at angles of 30° and 50° to the vertical rings by way of a scaled diagram. [4] I 30° T₁ 3cm 3.8T2 cm 200 N 50° at it is headed due North and its airspeed indicat 240 km/h. If there is a wind of 100 km/h from We e relative to the Earth? [3]arrow_forwardCan you explain this using nodal analysis With the nodes I have present And then show me how many KCL equations I need to write, I’m thinking 2 since we have 2 dependent sourcesarrow_forward
- The shear leg derrick is used to haul the 200-kg net of fish onto the dock as shown in. Assume the force in each leg acts along its axis. 5.6 m. 4 m- B Part A Determine the compressive force along leg AB. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. FAB = Value Submit Request Answer Part B Units ? Determine the compressive force along leg CB. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. FCB= Value Submit Request Answer Part C ? Units Determine the tension in the winch cable DB. Express your answer with the appropriate units. 2marrow_forwardPart A (Figure 1) shows a bucket suspended from a cable by means of a small pulley at C. If the bucket and its contents have a mass of 10 kg, determine the location of the pulley for equilibrium. The cable is 6 m long. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. Figure 4 m B НА x = Value Submit Request Answer Provide Feedback < 1 of 1 T 1 m Units ?arrow_forwardThe particle in is in equilibrium and F4 = 165 lb. Part A Determine the magnitude of F1. Express your answer in pounds to three significant figures. ΑΣΦ tvec F₁ = Submit Request Answer Part B Determine the magnitude of F2. Express your answer in pounds to three significant figures. ΑΣΦ It vec F2 = Submit Request Answer Part C Determine the magnitude of F3. Express your answer in pounds to three significant figures. ? ? lb lb F₂ 225 lb 135° 45° 30° -60°-arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
The Laws of Thermodynamics, Entropy, and Gibbs Free Energy; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8N1BxHgsoOw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY