EBK HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781260163049
Author: Fox
Publisher: MCGRAW HILL BOOK COMPANY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 19, Problem 31RA
Summary Introduction
To review:
The reason for the difficulties that occur in losing weight after certain amount of weight has already been shed.
Introduction:
Glucose is the main source of energy production in all cells. The fasting or exercise period results in the breakdown of glycogen stored in the liver and skeletal. The triglycerides that are stored in the adipose tissue are also broken down into fatty acids and glycerol molecules and utilized as an energy source in the absence of glucose molecules.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Debra is a 40-year-old woman who had gained over 50 pounds within the last 10 years. Tired of being overweight and being told she had no willpower, was weak, or that she needed to change her lifestyle – eat less and exercise more, she sought out medical treatment to help her lose weight and thus prevent health risks that could cause serious illness or even death. The physician explained to her that he would not recommend starting weight-loss medications until she followed a diet subsequent to seeing a nutritionist. He said that she should follow-up with his office in 3 months for a re-assessment of her lifestyle changes (e.g., healthy eating, and regular physical activity). Upon follow-up 3 months later, she had lost about 2 pounds. Debra was referred to the Community Health Nurse for continuing management
Describe how the social and physical environment can support Debra’s health promoting behaviour?
How would you explain the loss of weight observed after engaging in strenuous physicalactivity such as rowing?
"My daughter, Hannah, has been pestering me about changing the way we eat and getting more exercise. She says she is just trying to lose weight, but ever since I learned I have type 2 diabetes I know she's been worried about me. What I didn't realize until last night is that she is worried about herself, too. All through dinner she was really quiet: then suddenly she says, 'Mom, I had my fasting blood sugar tested at the health center, and guess what? They said I have pre-diabetes since my glucose level was 188 mg/dl. They told me that's the first step towards diabetes and that, if I didn't make some serious changes, I would end up just like my mom. I am not sure why but, it made me nervous.’ (Judy takes a deep breath and then tells the nutritionist) “So, I guess we both need to change some things when it comes to eating and exercising. Trouble is, I don't really know where to start."
Due to the pandemic, they stay home and are mostly eating canned or frozen foods. Judy primarily cooks…
Chapter 19 Solutions
EBK HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 19 - Explain how the metabolic rate is influenced by...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2aCPCh. 19 - Prob. 2bCPCh. 19 - Prob. 3CPCh. 19 - Distinguish between the energy reserves and...Ch. 19 - Prob. 5CPCh. 19 - Identify the brain regions involved in hunger and...Ch. 19 - Prob. 7CPCh. 19 - Describe how the secretions of insulin and...Ch. 19 - Prob. 8bCP
Ch. 19 - Define the following terms: glycogenolysis,...Ch. 19 - Prob. 9CPCh. 19 - Prob. 10aCPCh. 19 - Prob. 10bCPCh. 19 - Explain the meaning of the terms insulin...Ch. 19 - Prob. 12aCPCh. 19 - Prob. 12bCPCh. 19 - Prob. 13aCPCh. 19 - Prob. 13bCPCh. 19 - Describe the mechanisms by which the secretion of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 15aCPCh. 19 - Prob. 15bCPCh. 19 - Prob. 15cCPCh. 19 - ln questions 1-5, match the item to the correct...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2RACh. 19 - Prob. 3RACh. 19 - Prob. 4RACh. 19 - Prob. 5RACh. 19 - Prob. 6RACh. 19 - Prob. 7RACh. 19 - Prob. 8RACh. 19 - Prob. 9RACh. 19 - The increased intestinal absorption of calcium is...Ch. 19 - Prob. 11RACh. 19 - Prob. 12RACh. 19 - Prob. 13RACh. 19 - Prob. 14RACh. 19 - Prob. 15RACh. 19 - Prob. 16RACh. 19 - Prob. 17RACh. 19 - Prob. 18RACh. 19 - Prob. 19RACh. 19 - Prob. 20RACh. 19 - Prob. 21RACh. 19 - Prob. 22RACh. 19 - Prob. 23RACh. 19 - Prob. 24RACh. 19 - Prob. 25RACh. 19 - Prob. 26RACh. 19 - Prob. 27RACh. 19 - Describe the conditions of gigantism, acromegaly,...Ch. 19 - Describe how hormones secreted by the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 30RACh. 19 - Prob. 31RACh. 19 - Prob. 32RACh. 19 - Prob. 33RACh. 19 - Prob. 34RACh. 19 - Prob. 35RACh. 19 - Prob. 36RACh. 19 - Prob. 37RACh. 19 - Prob. 38RACh. 19 - Prob. 39RACh. 19 - Prob. 40RACh. 19 - Prob. 41RACh. 19 - Prob. 42RACh. 19 - Prob. 43RA
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Except for extreme cases, weight loss is not recommended for children who are overweight. What strategy is used instead?arrow_forwardVictoria is a 60-year-old woman who weighs 200 pounds and is 5 feet 5 inches tall. She has been recently diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Her physician states it is necessary for her to lose weight and sends her to see Lauren, the health maintenance organization (HMO) nutritionist. Lauren first discusses with Victoria what makes up a balanced diet. In addition, Lauren will help Victoria determine her BMR and her caloric needs to reach and maintain a healthy weight. Explain the term “Recommended Dietary Allowances.”arrow_forwardVictoria is a 60-year-old woman who weighs 200 pounds and is 5 feet 5 inches tall. She has been recently diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Her physician states it is necessary for her to lose weight and sends her to see Lauren, the health maintenance organization (HMO) nutritionist. Lauren first discusses with Victoria what makes up a balanced diet. In addition, Lauren will help Victoria determine her BMR and her caloric needs to reach and maintain a healthy weight. Explain the MyPlate icon.arrow_forward
- Why is fad dieting detrimental and usually not successfularrow_forwardRachael is a runner from Albuquerque, New Mexico. She has been competing in marathons for over 10 years and enjoys all types of challenges. Although she has competed in a few triathlons, she is not an experienced swimmer. She plans to train for a year and then attempt to swim 21 miles in the Everest Open Water Swim Competition. Rachael is extremely lean due to running. She is concerned about the water temperatures as they are very cold. Your discussion response must answer/prove the following: 1. What nutrition recommendations would you give Rachael in regard to fat intake to address her physical and dietary needs over the next 12 months as she trains for the swim? Include suggestions for before, during, and after the actual swim.arrow_forwardJeff is a 57-year-old male with a long history of type 1 diabetes. He takes insulin to manage his diabetes, but he has been having trouble maintaining steady blood glucose levels over the last two weeks. Jeff suffered a week-long case of influenza last month but is otherwise healthy. This morning, he began vomiting upon waking. This was followed by extreme abdominal pain and extreme thirst. He called his endocrinologist, who told him that he needs to seek emergency care. If Jeff has diabetic ketoacidosis, which of the following symptoms may he also be experiencing? Infrequent urination Deep, rapid breathing Increased energy Increased salivationarrow_forward
- Jeff is a 57-year-old male with a long history of type 1 diabetes. He takes insulin to manage his diabetes, but he has been having trouble maintaining steady blood glucose levels over the last two weeks. Jeff suffered a week-long case of influenza last month but is otherwise healthy. This morning, he began vomiting upon waking. This was followed by extreme abdominal pain and extreme thirst. He called his endocrinologist, who told him that he needs to seek emergency care. Treatment for Jeff’s acidic condition may include all of the following EXCEPT: Fluid replacement Insulin Dietary water restriction Sodium bicarbonate solutionarrow_forwardJeff is a 57-year-old male with a long history of type 1 diabetes. He takes insulin to manage his diabetes, but he has been having trouble maintaining steady blood glucose levels over the last two weeks. Jeff suffered a week-long case of influenza last month but is otherwise healthy. This morning, he began vomiting upon waking. This was followed by extreme abdominal pain and extreme thirst. He called his endocrinologist, who told him that he needs to seek emergency care. Briefly explain why Jeff has a feeling of extreme thirst.arrow_forwardJeff is a 57-year-old male with a long history of type 1 diabetes. He takes insulin to manage his diabetes, but he has been having trouble maintaining steady blood glucose levels over the last two weeks. Jeff suffered a week-long case of influenza last month but is otherwise healthy. This morning, he began vomiting upon waking. This was followed by extreme abdominal pain and extreme thirst. He called his endocrinologist, who told him that he needs to seek emergency care. Given Jeff’s history of type 1 diabetes, which of the following conditions is he most likely experiencing? Diabetic ketoacidosis Metabolic alkalosis Respiratory alkalosis Diabetic alkalosisarrow_forward
- Jeff is a 57-year-old male with a long history of type 1 diabetes. He takes insulin to manage his diabetes, but he has been having trouble maintaining steady blood glucose levels over the last two weeks. Jeff suffered a week-long case of influenza last month but is otherwise healthy. This morning, he began vomiting upon waking. This was followed by extreme abdominal pain and extreme thirst. He called his endocrinologist, who told him that he needs to seek emergency care.Kidney failure, cardiac arrest, and cerebral edema are all possible complications if Jeff’s condition is not treated. True Falsearrow_forwardJeff is a 57-year-old male with a long history of type 1 diabetes. He takes insulin to manage his diabetes, but he has been having trouble maintaining steady blood glucose levels over the last two weeks. Jeff suffered a week-long case of influenza last month but is otherwise healthy. This morning, he began vomiting upon waking. This was followed by extreme abdominal pain and extreme thirst. He called his endocrinologist, who told him that he needs to seek emergency care. To diagnose his condition, a blood osmolality test is ordered. An abnormally high result could point to all of the following conditions EXCEPT: Diabetic ketoacidosis Stroke or head trauma Dehydration Oversecretion of ADHarrow_forwardJeff is a 57-year-old male with a long history of type 1 diabetes. He takes insulin to manage his diabetes, but he has been having trouble maintaining steady blood glucose levels over the last two weeks. Jeff suffered a week-long case of influenza last month but is otherwise healthy. This morning, he began vomiting upon waking. This was followed by extreme abdominal pain and extreme thirst. He called his endocrinologist, who told him that he needs to seek emergency care. If Jeff has an acidic condition related to his diabetes, which of the following signs are likely to be present? Tachycardia and hypotension Bradycardia and hypotension Bradycardia and hypertension Tachycardia and hypertensionarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage LearningNutrition Through The Life CycleHealth & NutritionISBN:9781337919333Author:Brown, Judith E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Human Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305112100Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage LearningNutritional Sciences: From Fundamentals to Food, ...Health & NutritionISBN:9781337486415Author:McGuirePublisher:Cengage
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Nutrition Through The Life Cycle
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781337919333
Author:Brown, Judith E.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Nutritional Sciences: From Fundamentals to Food, ...
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781337486415
Author:McGuire
Publisher:Cengage
Nutrition and Diet - GCSE Biology (9-1); Author: Mr Exham Biology;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SFE1DfAlipo;License: Standard Youtube License