The oxidation state of the carbon atom marked in equation is to be determined. Concept introduction: Chromic acid (H2CrO4) is prepared by dissolving either chromium trioxide (CrO3) or sodium dichromate (Na2Cr2O7) in an acidic aqueous solution (Fig. 19-4). A molecule of water adds to the starting material in both reactions. Furthermore, the oxidation state of chromium is 16 in all the three forms – CrO3, Na2Cr2O7, and H2CrO4. Chromic acid oxidizes a secondary alcohol to a ketone .

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 19, Problem 19.7YT

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The oxidation state of the carbon atom marked in equation is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Chromic acid (H2CrO4) is prepared by dissolving either chromium trioxide (CrO3) or sodium dichromate (Na2Cr2O7) in an acidic aqueous solution (Fig. 19-4). A molecule of water adds to the starting material in both reactions. Furthermore, the oxidation state of chromium is 16 in all the three forms – CrO3, Na2Cr2O7, and H2CrO4. Chromic acid oxidizes a secondary alcohol to a ketone.

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You are given the following reactions to complete in lab. However, you recognize an issue with the reaction. 1. Determine why the reactions will not work or why the reactions will give a poor yield? 2. How can you resolve the issues and run the reactions to obtain a better yield? Fix the reactions by redrawing each reaction with the solution (corrected starting materials/reagents/products/etc.).

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Answer 2

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 19, Problem 19.7YT

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The oxidation state of the carbon atom marked in equation is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Chromic acid (H2CrO4) is prepared by dissolving either chromium trioxide (CrO3) or sodium dichromate (Na2Cr2O7) in an acidic aqueous solution (Fig. 19-4). A molecule of water adds to the starting material in both reactions. Furthermore, the oxidation state of chromium is 16 in all the three forms – CrO3, Na2Cr2O7, and H2CrO4. Chromic acid oxidizes a secondary alcohol to a ketone.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 19, Problem 19.7YT

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The oxidation state of the carbon atom marked in equation is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Chromic acid (H2CrO4) is prepared by dissolving either chromium trioxide (CrO3) or sodium dichromate (Na2Cr2O7) in an acidic aqueous solution (Fig. 19-4). A molecule of water adds to the starting material in both reactions. Furthermore, the oxidation state of chromium is 16 in all the three forms – CrO3, Na2Cr2O7, and H2CrO4. Chromic acid oxidizes a secondary alcohol to a ketone.

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Answer 4

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 19, Problem 19.7YT

Interpretation Introduction