(a)
Interpretation:
Synthetic approach for the synthesis of following using propanal and any other
Concept introduction:
The relative position of the heteroatom in the target compound is 1, 2. The retrosynthetic approach suggests that is it contains cyanohydrin intermediate. This can be produced from propanal. LiAlH4 is a reducing agent capable of reducing this to an
(b)
Interpretation:
Synthetic approach for the synthesis of following using propanal and any other ketone or aldehyde as only starting material containing carbon is to be proposed.
Concept introduction:
The product has 1, 3-positioning of heteroatom. The retrosynthesis approach suggests the that an aldol to be a key intermediate. OH group in this aldol can be substituted by Br which further can be converted to thioether by a substitution reaction.
(c)
Interpretation:
Synthetic approach for synthesis of following using propanal and any other ketone or aldehyde as only starting material containing carbon is to be proposed.
Concept introduction:
The product has 1, 3-positioning of heteroatom. Retrosynthesis suggest that it contain α,β -unsaturated aldehyde as a key intermediate.
(d)
Interpretation:
Synthetic approach for synthesis of following using propanal and any other ketone or aldehyde as only starting material containing carbon is to be proposed.
Concept introduction:
The product has 1, 5-positioning of heteroatom. Retrosynthesis approach suggest the that it has α,β-unsaturated ketone as an key intermediate. It also suggests cyclohexanone to be a starting material along with propanal.
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Chapter 19 Solutions
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: PRINCIPLES AND M
- Calculate the reaction quotient for the reaction:NaOH (s) ⇌ Na+ (aq)+ OH- (aq) + 44.4 kJ [Na+] = 4.22 M [OH-] = 6.41 Marrow_forwardGiven the following concentrations for a system, calculate the value for the reaction quotient: Cl2(g)+ CS2(g) ⇌ CCl4(g)+ S2Cl2(g) Cl2 = 31.1 atm CS2 = 91.2 atm CCl4 = 2.12 atm S2Cl2 = 10.4 atmarrow_forwardMatch each chemical or item with the proper disposal or cleanup mwthod, Not all disposal and cleanup methods will be labeled. Metal sheets C, calcium, choroide solutions part A, damp metal pieces Part B, volumetric flask part A. a.Return to correct lables”drying out breaker. Place used items in the drawer.: Rinse with deionized water, dry as best you can, return to instructor. Return used material to the instructor.: Pour down the sink with planty of running water.: f.Pour into aqueous waste container. g.Places used items in garbage.arrow_forward
- Write the equilibrium constant expression for the following reaction: HNO2(aq) + H2O(l) ⇌ H3O+(aq) + NO2-(aq)arrow_forwardWrite the reaction quotient for: Pb2+(aq) + 2 Cl- (aq) ⇌ PbCl2(s)arrow_forwardWrite the equilibrium constant expression for the following system at equilibrium: I2 (g) ⇌ 2 I (g)arrow_forward
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