Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function (Standalone Book)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780073403717
Author: Kenneth S. Saladin Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 19, Problem 12TYR
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Circulatory system in human body is divided into two systems namely pulmonary and systemic circulation. Pulmonary circulation deals with the transport of deoxygenated blood, and the systemic circulation deals with the oxygenated blood circulation.
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 19 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function (Standalone Book)
Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 1BYGOCh. 19.1 - Prob. 2BYGOCh. 19.1 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 19.1 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 19.1 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 19.1 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 19.2 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 19.2 - Prob. 4BYGOCh. 19.2 - Prob. 5BYGOCh. 19.2 - Prob. 6BYGO
Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 19.2 - Prob. 8BYGOCh. 19.2 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 19.2 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 19.2 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 19.2 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 19.2 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 19.2 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 19.2 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 19.2 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 19.2 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 19.2 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 19.2 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 19.2 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 19.3 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 19.3 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 19.3 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 19.3 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 19.3 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 19.3 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 19.3 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 19.3 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 19.3 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 19.4 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 19.4 - Prob. 16BYGOCh. 19.4 - Prob. 17BYGOCh. 19.4 - Prob. 18BYGOCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19BYGOCh. 19.4 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 19.4 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 19.4 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 19.4 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 19.4 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 19.4 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 19.4 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 19.5 - Prob. 20BYGOCh. 19.5 - Prob. 21BYGOCh. 19.5 - Prob. 22BYGOCh. 19.5 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 19.5 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 19.5 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 19.5 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 19.5 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 19.5 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 19.5 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 19.5 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 23BYGOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 24BYGOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 25BYGOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 26BYGOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 27BYGOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 12AYLOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 13AYLOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 14AYLOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 15AYLOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 16AYLOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 17AYLOCh. 19 - The cardiac conduction system includes all of the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2TYRCh. 19 - Assume that one ventricle of a childs heart has...Ch. 19 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 19 - Prob. 5TYRCh. 19 - Prob. 6TYRCh. 19 - The atria contract during a. the first heart...Ch. 19 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 19 - Prob. 9TYRCh. 19 - Prob. 10TYRCh. 19 - The contraction of any heart chamber is called and...Ch. 19 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 19 - The circumflex artery travels in a groove called...Ch. 19 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 19 - Electrical signals pass quickly from one...Ch. 19 - Repolarization of the ventricles produces the of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 19 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 19 - Blood in the heart chambers is separated from the...Ch. 19 - The Frank-Starling law of the heart explains why...Ch. 19 - atrio-Ch. 19 - brady-Ch. 19 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 19 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 19 - lun-Ch. 19 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 19 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 19 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 19 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 19 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 19 - Prob. 1TFCh. 19 - Prob. 2TFCh. 19 - Prob. 3TFCh. 19 - Prob. 4TFCh. 19 - Prob. 5TFCh. 19 - Prob. 6TFCh. 19 - If all nerves to the heart were severed, the heart...Ch. 19 - Prob. 8TFCh. 19 - Prob. 9TFCh. 19 - An electrocardiogram is a tracing of the action...Ch. 19 - Prob. 1TYCCh. 19 - Prob. 2TYCCh. 19 - Becky, age 2, was born with a hole in her...Ch. 19 - Prob. 4TYCCh. 19 - Prob. 5TYC
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