PRIN.OF GENERAL,ORGANIC+BIOLOG.CHEM.
PRIN.OF GENERAL,ORGANIC+BIOLOG.CHEM.
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781266811852
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 18.4, Problem 18.9P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

All reaction of glycolysis process that utilizes kinases has to be determined. Also, species that are phosphorylated in these reactions have to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Enzymes are proteins that serve as biological catalysts for biochemical reactions in organisms. They can enhance rate of reaction. Also, they are extremely specific to their reactions. These enzymes can be classified on the basis of their catalyzed reactions such as,

(1) Hydrolase: Enzyme that catalyzes hydrolysis reaction. They can be subdivided into lipase that hydrolyzes ester bond in lipids and proteases that hydrolyze proteins.

(2) Dehydrogenase: Enzyme that catalyzes dehydrogenation reaction.

(3) Oxidases: Enzymes that catalyze oxidation reactions.

(4) Kinase: Enzymes that catalyze transference of phosphate groups.

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Please answer the question and provide a detailed drawing of the structure. If there will not be a new C – C bond, then the box under the drawing area will be checked.  Will the following reaction make a molecule with a new C – C bond as its major product:  Draw the major organic product or products, if the reaction will work. Be sure you use wedge and dash bonds if necessary, for example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry.
Please do not use AI.  AI cannot "see" the molecules properly, and it therefore gives the wrong answer while giving incorrect descriptions of the visual images we're looking at.  All of these compounds would be produced (I think).  In my book, I don't see any rules about yield in this case, like explaining that one product would be present in less yield for this reason or that reason.  Please explain why some of these produce less yield than others.
Please answer the question and provide detailed explanations.
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