Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 18, Problem 7FIB
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Nearly 475 million years ago, some of these algae gave rise to “multicellular land plants”. After land plants evolved, providing the potential source of food for other animals, animals emerged from the water (sea, ocean and so on). The first animals to move out of the water were arthropods. About 400 million years ago lobefins appeared and from them amphibians evolved.
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Frogs belong to the phylum _________ and ___________ class
CLASS AMPHIBIA-SALAMANDERS, FROGS, &
TOADS
The hind limbs of the frog are much longer than the forelimbs. Indicate how you think
the longer hind limbs of the frog function in frog locomotion.
EXERCIS
Man appealed to the laboratory in Middle Asia. He lived in village in the pise-walled
house and found arthropods in the house wall chinks. These arthropods
characterized with the oval oblong body with the pointed end. Their body color was
dark-gray; mouth parts were located ventrally and weren't visible from the backside.
The number of walking legs of animals is four pairs. What is the Latin name of this
arthropod?
Select one:
a. Ixodes persulcatus
b. Sarcoptes scabiei
c. Ornithodoros papillipes
d. Ixodes rinicus
e. Dermacentor nuttalli
Chapter 18 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 18.1 - How Would the experiments result charge if oxygen...Ch. 18.1 - describe a likely scenario for the origin of life?Ch. 18.1 - describe, for each step in the scenario, some...Ch. 18.2 - Uranium-235, with a half-life of 713 million...Ch. 18.2 - Scientists have identified a free living bacterium...Ch. 18.2 - describe scenarios for the major evolutionary...Ch. 18.2 - State the order in which these events occurred,...Ch. 18.3 - describe fossil evidence of the earliest...Ch. 18.3 - describe the advantages that fostered the origin...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 3CYL
Ch. 18.4 - Prob. 1TCCh. 18.4 - Does the mudskippers ability to walk on land...Ch. 18.4 - Can ancient DNA reveal the secrets of dinosaur...Ch. 18.4 - Although it may never be possible to recover DNA...Ch. 18.4 - describe the transitions and innovations...Ch. 18.4 - describe the advantages gained by the first plants...Ch. 18.5 - Scientists have cloned a number of animal species,...Ch. 18.5 - explain how extinction has affected the course of...Ch. 18.5 - describe the likely causes of mass extinctions in...Ch. 18.6 - We might be able to more easily distinguish...Ch. 18.6 - Paleontologists recently discovered fossil...Ch. 18.6 - describe the evolutionary history of humans and...Ch. 18.6 - name and describe some characteristics of the...Ch. 18.6 - describe the key features of the most recent phase...Ch. 18.6 - The unexpected discovery that humans interbred...Ch. 18 - Almost all of the oxygen gas in todays atmosphere...Ch. 18 - Extinction a. generally does not occur except...Ch. 18 - In the endosymbiotic origin of the mitochondrion,...Ch. 18 - Which of the following does not list evolutionary...Ch. 18 - Prob. 5MCCh. 18 - Because there was no oxygen in the earliest...Ch. 18 - The molecule _________ became a candidate for the...Ch. 18 - Complex cells that contain a nucleus and other...Ch. 18 - The Sperm of early land plants had to reach the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 18 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 18 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 18 - What is the evidence that life might have...Ch. 18 - How did the origin of photosynthesis affect...Ch. 18 - Explain the endosymbiont hypothesis for the origin...Ch. 18 - Name two advantages of multicellularity for plants...Ch. 18 - What advantages and disadvantages would...Ch. 18 - Prob. 6RQCh. 18 - Prob. 7RQCh. 18 - Extinctions have occurred throughout the history...Ch. 18 - In biological terms, what do you think was the...
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- There is a strong evidence that animals evolved from ________________. Group of answer choices Muscle cells Nerve cells Ectodermal cells Choanoflagellate cellsarrow_forwardPretend you see an animal at the ocean under a rock. It's 4 cm long. At first you think it might be a centipede but it's soft-skinned and the leg like things are not jointed, they are also very soft. What is it most likely to be? A. polychaete annelid B. hemichordate C. sea cucumber D. hexapod 11arrow_forwardWhich of the following taxa includes myriapods that are wingless terrestrial mandibulate arthropods that are carnivorous and possess one pair of legs per body segment? Subclass Apterygota Class Diplopoda Class Chilopoda Subphylum Cheicerata Order Scorpionesarrow_forward
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