Chemistry for Changing Times
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780134212777
Author: John W. Hill; Terry W. McCreary
Publisher: Pearson Education (US)
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Chapter 18, Problem 52P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The molecular structure feature of a contraceptive steroid should be explained which makes it orally effective.
Concept introduction:
Oral contraceptive pills are most commonly used birth control method in world. It is taken by women which contains hormones like estrogen and progestin analogues. It controls natural response of body towards pregnancy. They inhibit ovulation by interaction with the progesterone receptor molecules.
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Given the equilibrium A2 + B2 ⇌ 2 AB where k1 is the rate coefficient of the forward reaction and k-1 is the rate coefficient of the reverse reaction, with the forward reaction being first-order in A2 and B2, and the reverse reaction being second-order in AB. Equilibrium will be reached later if the relative values of the constants are:(A) k1 high and k-1 high(B) k1 high and k-1 low(C) k1 low and k-1 high(D) k1 low and k-1 low
A 2-step reaction has the following mechanism:
|
1. (fast) R2
R+R
2. (slow) R+Q
K₂ P
k_1
What series does it have?
(A). v=
-
= (k + k1 − k-1)[R2][Q]
(B). v=-k₁[R₂] + k₁[R]² - k₂[R][Q]
(C). v=k₂[R]²[Q]²
(D). v = k[R₂]1/2[Q]
Steps and explanations. Also provide, if possible, ways to adress this kind of problems in general.
Chapter 18 Solutions
Chemistry for Changing Times
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1RQCh. 18 - Prob. 2RQCh. 18 - Prob. 3RQCh. 18 - Prob. 4RQCh. 18 - Prob. 5RQCh. 18 - Prob. 6RQCh. 18 - What are prostaglandins? How do prostaglandins...Ch. 18 - Prob. 8RQCh. 18 - Prob. 9RQCh. 18 - Describe a synergistic effect involving drugs.
Ch. 18 - Prob. 11RQCh. 18 - Prob. 12RQCh. 18 - Prob. 13RQCh. 18 - Prob. 14RQCh. 18 - Prob. 15RQCh. 18 - Prob. 16RQCh. 18 - Prob. 17PCh. 18 - Classify the following drugs as natural,...Ch. 18 - Prob. 19PCh. 18 - Prob. 20PCh. 18 - Prob. 21PCh. 18 - Prob. 22PCh. 18 - Prob. 23PCh. 18 - Prob. 24PCh. 18 - Prob. 25PCh. 18 - Prob. 26PCh. 18 - Which of the following was originally marketed as...Ch. 18 - Prob. 28PCh. 18 - Which of the following is not considered to be an...Ch. 18 - How does heroin differ from morphine in its...Ch. 18 - Prob. 31PCh. 18 - How are endorphins related to (a) the anesthetic...Ch. 18 - Prob. 33PCh. 18 - Prob. 34PCh. 18 - Prob. 35PCh. 18 - Prob. 36PCh. 18 - Prob. 37PCh. 18 - Prob. 38PCh. 18 - Prob. 39PCh. 18 - Prob. 40PCh. 18 - Prob. 41PCh. 18 - Prob. 42PCh. 18 - Prob. 43PCh. 18 - Prob. 44PCh. 18 - Prob. 45PCh. 18 - Prob. 46PCh. 18 - Give three differences between hormones and...Ch. 18 - Prob. 48PCh. 18 - Prob. 49PCh. 18 - Prob. 50PCh. 18 - Prob. 51PCh. 18 - Prob. 52PCh. 18 - Prob. 53PCh. 18 - Prob. 54PCh. 18 - Prob. 55PCh. 18 - Prob. 56PCh. 18 - Prob. 57PCh. 18 - Which of the following is often treated with...Ch. 18 - Prob. 59PCh. 18 - Prob. 60PCh. 18 - Prob. 61PCh. 18 - Prob. 62PCh. 18 - Prob. 63PCh. 18 - Prob. 64PCh. 18 - Prob. 65PCh. 18 - Prob. 66PCh. 18 - Prob. 67PCh. 18 - What is an agonist? What is an antagonist?Ch. 18 - Prob. 69PCh. 18 - Prob. 70PCh. 18 - Prob. 71PCh. 18 - What is the difference between drug abuse and drug...Ch. 18 - Review the information on structure and function...Ch. 18 - Prob. 74APCh. 18 - Prob. 75APCh. 18 - Prob. 76APCh. 18 - Prob. 77APCh. 18 - Prob. 78APCh. 18 - Prob. 79APCh. 18 - Prob. 80APCh. 18 - Prob. 81APCh. 18 - Prob. 82APCh. 18 - Prob. 83APCh. 18 - Prob. 84APCh. 18 - Prob. 85APCh. 18 - Prob. 86APCh. 18 - Prob. 87APCh. 18 - Prob. 88APCh. 18 - Prob. 89APCh. 18 - Prob. 90APCh. 18 - Prob. 91APCh. 18 - Prob. 92APCh. 18 - Prob. 93APCh. 18 - Prob. 94APCh. 18 - Prob. 95APCh. 18 - Which of the following compounds are classified as...Ch. 18 - Prob. 97APCh. 18 - Prob. 98APCh. 18 - Prob. 99APCh. 18 - Prob. 100APCh. 18 - Prob. 101APCh. 18 - Prob. 102APCh. 18 - Prob. 103APCh. 18 - Prob. 104APCh. 18 - Prob. 18.1CTECh. 18 - Prob. 18.2CTECh. 18 - Prob. 18.3CTECh. 18 - Prob. 18.4CTECh. 18 - Prob. 18.5CTECh. 18 - Prob. 18.6CTECh. 18 - Prob. 18.7CTECh. 18 - Prob. 18.8CTECh. 18 - Prob. 1CGPCh. 18 - Prob. 2CGPCh. 18 - Prob. 3CGPCh. 18 - Prob. 4CGPCh. 18 - Prob. 5CGPCh. 18 - Prob. 6CGPCh. 18 - Prob. 7CGPCh. 18 - Prob. 8CGPCh. 18 - Prob. 9CGPCh. 18 - Prob. 10CGPCh. 18 - Prob. 11CGPCh. 18 - Prob. 12CGPCh. 18 - Prob. 13CGPCh. 18 - Prob. 14CGPCh. 18 - Prob. 1CHQCh. 18 - Prob. 2CHQCh. 18 - Prob. 3CHQ
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