Physics For Scientists And Engineers With Modern Physics, 9th Edition, The Ohio State University
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305372337
Author: Raymond A. Serway | John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 18, Problem 3OQ
To determine
The intensity at point P.
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an airfilled, acoustic interferometer, used to demonstrate the interference of sound waves. Sound source S is an oscillating diaphragm; D is a sound detector, such as the ear or a microphone. Path SBD can be varied in length, but path SAD is fixed. At D, the sound wave coming along path SBD interferes with that coming along path SAD. In one demonstration, the sound intensity at D has a minimum value of 100 units at one position of the movable arm and continuously climbs to a maximum value of 900 units when that arm is shifted by 1.65 cm. Find (a) the frequency of the sound emitted by the source and (b) the ratio of the amplitude at D of the SAD wave to that of the SBD wave. (c) How can it happen that these waves have different amplitudes, considering that they originate at the same source?
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Problem 6: An audio engineer takes decibel readings at distances of r1 = 14 m and r2 = 25 m from a concert stage speaker during a sound check. When he is r1 from the speaker, the engineer registers a decibel level of β1 = 110 dB on his loudness meter.Randomized Variables
r1 = 14 mr2 = 25 mβ1 = 110 dB
Part (a) What is the intensity of the sound, I1, in watts per square meter, that is measured by the loudness meter when the engineer is a distance of r1 from the speaker?Numeric : A numeric value is expected and not an expression.I1 = __________________________________________Part (b) How much power P, in watts, is coming from the speaker during the sound check at distance r1?Numeric : A numeric value is expected and not an expression.P = __________________________________________Part (c) Assuming that the speaker output does not change between the two measurements at r1 and r2, what sound intensity level β2, in decibels, will the loudness meter report when the…
Chapter 18 Solutions
Physics For Scientists And Engineers With Modern Physics, 9th Edition, The Ohio State University
Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.1QQCh. 18.2 - Consider the waves in Figure 17.8 to be waves on a...Ch. 18.3 - When a standing wave is set up on a string fixed...Ch. 18.5 - Prob. 18.4QQCh. 18.5 - Prob. 18.5QQCh. 18 - Prob. 1OQCh. 18 - Prob. 2OQCh. 18 - Prob. 3OQCh. 18 - Prob. 4OQCh. 18 - Prob. 5OQ
Ch. 18 - Prob. 6OQCh. 18 - Prob. 7OQCh. 18 - Prob. 8OQCh. 18 - Prob. 9OQCh. 18 - Prob. 10OQCh. 18 - Prob. 11OQCh. 18 - Prob. 12OQCh. 18 - Prob. 1CQCh. 18 - Prob. 2CQCh. 18 - Prob. 3CQCh. 18 - Prob. 4CQCh. 18 - Prob. 5CQCh. 18 - Prob. 6CQCh. 18 - Prob. 7CQCh. 18 - Prob. 8CQCh. 18 - Prob. 9CQCh. 18 - Prob. 1PCh. 18 - Prob. 2PCh. 18 - Two waves on one string are described by the wave...Ch. 18 - Prob. 5PCh. 18 - Prob. 6PCh. 18 - Two pulses traveling on the same string are...Ch. 18 - Two identical loudspeakers are placed on a wall...Ch. 18 - Prob. 9PCh. 18 - Why is the following situation impossible? Two...Ch. 18 - Two sinusoidal waves on a string are defined by...Ch. 18 - Prob. 12PCh. 18 - Prob. 13PCh. 18 - Prob. 14PCh. 18 - Prob. 15PCh. 18 - Prob. 16PCh. 18 - Prob. 17PCh. 18 - Prob. 18PCh. 18 - Prob. 19PCh. 18 - Prob. 20PCh. 18 - Prob. 21PCh. 18 - Prob. 22PCh. 18 - Prob. 23PCh. 18 - Prob. 24PCh. 18 - Prob. 25PCh. 18 - A string that is 30.0 cm long and has a mass per...Ch. 18 - Prob. 27PCh. 18 - Prob. 28PCh. 18 - Prob. 29PCh. 18 - Prob. 30PCh. 18 - Prob. 31PCh. 18 - Prob. 32PCh. 18 - Prob. 33PCh. 18 - Prob. 34PCh. 18 - Prob. 35PCh. 18 - Prob. 36PCh. 18 - Prob. 37PCh. 18 - Prob. 38PCh. 18 - Prob. 39PCh. 18 - Prob. 40PCh. 18 - The fundamental frequency of an open organ pipe...Ch. 18 - Prob. 42PCh. 18 - An air column in a glass tube is open at one end...Ch. 18 - Prob. 44PCh. 18 - Prob. 45PCh. 18 - Prob. 46PCh. 18 - Prob. 47PCh. 18 - Prob. 48PCh. 18 - Prob. 49PCh. 18 - Prob. 50PCh. 18 - Prob. 51PCh. 18 - Prob. 52PCh. 18 - Prob. 53PCh. 18 - Prob. 54PCh. 18 - Prob. 55PCh. 18 - Prob. 56PCh. 18 - Prob. 57PCh. 18 - Prob. 58PCh. 18 - Prob. 59PCh. 18 - Prob. 60PCh. 18 - Prob. 61PCh. 18 - Prob. 62APCh. 18 - Prob. 63APCh. 18 - Prob. 64APCh. 18 - Prob. 65APCh. 18 - A 2.00-m-long wire having a mass of 0.100 kg is...Ch. 18 - Prob. 67APCh. 18 - Prob. 68APCh. 18 - Prob. 69APCh. 18 - Review. For the arrangement shown in Figure...Ch. 18 - Prob. 71APCh. 18 - Prob. 72APCh. 18 - Prob. 73APCh. 18 - Prob. 74APCh. 18 - Prob. 75APCh. 18 - Prob. 76APCh. 18 - Prob. 77APCh. 18 - Prob. 78APCh. 18 - Prob. 79APCh. 18 - Prob. 80APCh. 18 - Prob. 81APCh. 18 - Prob. 82APCh. 18 - Prob. 83APCh. 18 - Prob. 84APCh. 18 - Prob. 85APCh. 18 - Prob. 86APCh. 18 - Prob. 87CP
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- Problem 3: The human ear can detect a minimum intensity of Io = 10-12 W/m2, which has a sound intensity of 0 dB.Randomized Variables β = 45 dB If the student hears a sound at 45 dB, what is the intensity of the sound?Numeric : A numeric value is expected and not an expression.I = __________________________________________ Problem 4: A student exchanges the stock headphones (β1 = 87 dB) for her mp3 player for a new set that is louder (β2 = 95 dB). If the first set produced a power of P1 = 0.5 W how much power does the new set produce, P2 in W?Numeric : A numeric value is expected and not an expression.P2 = __________________________________________arrow_forwardAn echocardiogram can measure the Doppler shift of the sound reflected from flowing blood. A sound wave of 5 MHz is used to image the heart and a shift of 100 Hz is detected from a region of flowing blood. What is the blood's speed? [Note: The speed of sound in heart tissue is about 1500 m/s.] *Clarification: The frequency is shifting up. That is, the new fewquency is (5MHZ + 100 Hz).arrow_forwardIn the figure, two loudspeakers, separated by a distance of d; at the position of a listener, who is d, = 3.81 m directly in front of one of the speakers. Consider the audible range for normal hearing, 20 Hz to 20 kHz. (a) What is the lowest frequency that gives the minimum signal (destructive interference) at the listener's ear? (b) What is the lowest frequency that gives the maximum signal (constructive interference) at the listener's ear? (Take the speed of sound to be 343 m/s.) 2.74 m, are in phase. Assume the amplitudes of the sound from the speakers are approximately the same %D di Speakers Listener (a) Number Units (b) Number Unitsarrow_forward
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