Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079250
Author: Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 18, Problem 39E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The reason as to why inspite of the low solubility of
Concept introduction:
The equilibrium is a state of the
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Write the chemical equations for the dissociation of each of the following substances and determine their molar solubilities using the Solubility Product Constant Table.
Note: Include states-of-matter under the given conditions in your answer. Please use the double-sided equilibrium arrows.
(a) AgI
chemPad
XX→
(b) CuS
chemPad
X.X° →→←
Aluminum
Al(OH)3
Barium
Ba(OH)2
BaCO3
BaSO4
Substance Ksp at 25 °C
Cd(OH)2
CdCO3
CdS
M
M
Calcium
Help
Greek
Help
Greek
5.0 x 10-3
8.1 x 10-9
1.1 x 10-10
Ba3(PO4)2 3.4 x 10-23
Cadmium
1.9 x 10-33
2.5 x 10-14
5.2 x 10-12
8.0 x 10-27
Ca(OH)2
5.5 x 10-6
CaCO3 4.8 x 10-⁹
Ca3(PO4)2 1.0 × 10-26
CaF2
3.9 x 10-11
Copper
Cu(OH)2
Cu₂S
CUCO3
CuS
Iron
Fe(OH)2
FeS
Fe(OH)3
FePO4
Lead
Pb(OH)2
PbF2
PbCl₂
PbBr2
Pbl₂
DOO
2.2 x 10-20
1.6 x 10-48
1.4 x 10-10
6.3 x 10-36
8.0 x 10-16
6.3 x 10-18
2.5 x 10-39
9.9 x 10-29
2.8 x 10-16
3.7 x 10-8
1.7 x 10-5
6.3 x 10-6
6.5 x 10-9
Manganese
Mn(OH)2
MnCO3
MnS
Nickel
Ni(OH)2
Silver
AgCl
AgBr
Agl
AgCN
Ag₂S
Ag₂ CrO4
Ag3PO4
Tin
Sn(OH)2
1.9…
k= 6.33 × 10−3 L·mol−1·s−1. If the initial concentration of XY is 0.150 mol·L−1, how long will it take for the concentration to decrease to 6.25 × 10−2 mol·L−1 ?
Write the pressure equilibrium constant expression for this reaction.
2 CO,(g)+4 H,O(g)→2CH;OH(1)+3 O2(9)
Chapter 18 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1ECh. 18 - Prob. 2ECh. 18 - Prob. 3ECh. 18 - Prob. 4ECh. 18 - Prob. 5ECh. 18 - Prob. 6ECh. 18 - Prob. 7ECh. 18 - Prob. 8ECh. 18 - Prob. 9ECh. 18 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 18 - Prob. 11ECh. 18 - Prob. 12ECh. 18 - Prob. 13ECh. 18 - Prob. 14ECh. 18 - Prob. 15ECh. 18 - Prob. 16ECh. 18 - Prob. 17ECh. 18 - Prob. 18ECh. 18 - Prob. 19ECh. 18 - Prob. 20ECh. 18 - Prob. 21ECh. 18 - Prob. 22ECh. 18 - Prob. 23ECh. 18 - Prob. 24ECh. 18 - Prob. 25ECh. 18 - Consider the following system at equilibrium at...Ch. 18 - Prob. 27ECh. 18 - Prob. 28ECh. 18 - Prob. 29ECh. 18 - Prob. 30ECh. 18 - Prob. 31ECh. 18 - Prob. 32ECh. 18 - Prob. 33ECh. 18 - Prob. 34ECh. 18 - Which direction of the equilibrium...Ch. 18 - Prob. 36ECh. 18 - Prob. 37ECh. 18 - Prob. 38ECh. 18 - Prob. 39ECh. 18 - Consider the following system at equilibrium at...Ch. 18 - Prob. 41ECh. 18 - Prob. 42ECh. 18 - Prob. 43ECh. 18 - Prob. 44ECh. 18 - Prob. 45ECh. 18 - Prob. 46ECh. 18 - Prob. 47ECh. 18 - Prob. 48ECh. 18 - Prob. 49ECh. 18 - Prob. 50ECh. 18 - The equilibrium between nitrogen monoxide, oxygen,...Ch. 18 - The equilibrium constant expression for a given...Ch. 18 - Prob. 53ECh. 18 - For the following system, K=4.86105 at 298K:...Ch. 18 - Prob. 55ECh. 18 - Prob. 56ECh. 18 - Prob. 57ECh. 18 - Question 57 and 58: In Chapter 9, we discussed how...Ch. 18 - Prob. 59ECh. 18 - A student measures the molar solubility of...Ch. 18 - Prob. 61ECh. 18 - Prob. 62ECh. 18 - Find the moles per liter and grams per 100mL...Ch. 18 - Prob. 64ECh. 18 - Prob. 65ECh. 18 - Prob. 66ECh. 18 - Prob. 67ECh. 18 - Ksp for silver hydroxide is 2.0108. Calculate the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 69ECh. 18 - Prob. 70ECh. 18 - Prob. 71ECh. 18 - Prob. 72ECh. 18 - Prob. 73ECh. 18 - Prob. 74ECh. 18 - Prob. 75ECh. 18 - Prob. 76ECh. 18 - Prob. 77ECh. 18 - Prob. 78ECh. 18 - Prob. 79ECh. 18 - Classify each of the following statements as true...Ch. 18 - Prob. 81ECh. 18 - Prob. 82ECh. 18 - Prob. 83ECh. 18 - Prob. 84ECh. 18 - Prob. 85ECh. 18 - Prob. 86ECh. 18 - Prob. 87ECh. 18 - Prob. 88ECh. 18 - Prob. 89ECh. 18 - Prob. 90ECh. 18 - Hard water has a high concentration of calcium and...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.1TCCh. 18 - Prob. 18.3TCCh. 18 - a What happens to a reaction rate as temperature...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.5TCCh. 18 - Write a brief description of the relationships...Ch. 18 - Prob. 2CLECh. 18 - Prob. 3CLECh. 18 - Prob. 4CLECh. 18 - Prob. 5CLECh. 18 - Prob. 1PECh. 18 - Prob. 2PECh. 18 - Prob. 3PECh. 18 - Prob. 4PECh. 18 - Prob. 5PECh. 18 - Prob. 6PECh. 18 - Prob. 7PECh. 18 - Prob. 8PECh. 18 - Prob. 9PECh. 18 - Prob. 10PECh. 18 - Prob. 11PECh. 18 - Prob. 12PECh. 18 - What is the molar solubility of calcium fluoride...Ch. 18 - Prob. 14PECh. 18 - Prob. 15PECh. 18 - Prob. 16PECh. 18 - Prob. 17PECh. 18 - Prob. 18PECh. 18 - Prob. 19PE
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Assume that a sample of hard water contains 50. mg/L of Mg2+ and 150 mg/L of Ca2+, with HCO3 as the accompanying anion. What mass of CaO should be added to 1.0 L of this aqueous solution to precipitate all the Mg2+ and Ca2+ as CaCO3 and MgCO3? What is the total mass of the two solids formed?arrow_forwardWhat is the law of mass action? Is it true that the value of K depends on the amounts of reactants and products mixed together initially? Explain. Is it true that reactions with large equilibrium constant values are very fast? Explain. There is only one value of the equilibrium constant for a particular system at a particular temperature, but there is an infinite number of equilibrium positions. Explain.arrow_forwardThe Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/16Handbook) gives solubilities of the following compounds in grams per 100 mL of water. Because these compounds are only slightly soluble, assume that the volume does not change on dissolution and calculate the solubility product for each. (a) BaSiF6, 0.026 g/100 mL (contains SiF62- ions) (b) Ce(IO3)4, 1.5102 g/100 mL (c) Gd2(SO4)3, 3.98 g/100 mL (d) (NH4)2PtBr6, 0.59 g/100 mL (contains PtBr62- ions)arrow_forward
- For the simple reaction 2H2(g)+O2(g)2H2O(l)list the types of bonds that must be broken and the types of bonds that must form for the chemical reaction to take place.arrow_forwardWrite the chemical reaction for chlorous acid in water, whose equilibrium constant is Ką. Include the physical states for each species. K, reaction: Write the chemical reaction for the chlorite ion in water, whose equilibrium constant is Kp. Include the physical states for each species. Къ reaction:arrow_forwardAt 25 °C, the following reactions have the equilibrium constants noted to the right of their equations. 2CO(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ 2CO₂(g) Kç= 3.3 × 10⁹1 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(g) Kc= 9.1 × 108⁰ Use these data to calculate Kc for the reaction H₂O(g) + CO(g) ⇒ CO₂(g) + H₂(g) Kc= iarrow_forward
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