Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The structure of cyclobutylamine needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
The name of the
In the case of secondary and tertiary amines, if there are more than 1 same alkyl groups present, they are named using prefix di- or tri- along with the primary amine name. If there is more than one type of alkyl groups, they are named as N-substituted primary amines.
(b)
Interpretation:
The structure of4-nonanamine needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
The name of the amines is written based on their structure that whether they are primary, secondary or tertiary. The name of the primary amine is written using the longest carbon chain having the amine group. At the end of the name of the parent alkane chain, the suffix amine is added.
In the case of secondary and tertiary amines, if there are more than 1 same alkyl groups present, they are named using prefix di- or tri- along with the primary amine name. If there is more than one type of alkyl groups, they are named as N-substituted primary amines.
(c)
Interpretation:
The structure of N-pentylaniline needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
The name of the amines is written based on their structure that whether they are primary, secondary or tertiary. The name of the primary amine is written using the longest carbon chain having the amine group. At the end of the name of the parent alkane chain, the suffix amine is added.
In the case of secondary and tertiary amines, if there are more than 1 same alkyl groups present, they are named using prefix di- or tri- along with the primary amine name. If there is more than one type of alkyl groups, they are named as N-substituted primary amines.
(d)
Interpretation:
The structure of3-amino-2-butanone needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
The name of the amines is written based on their structure that whether they are primary, secondary or tertiary. The name of the primary amine is written using the longest carbon chain having the amine group. At the end of the name of the parent alkane chain, the suffix amine is added.
In the case of secondary and tertiary amines, if there are more than 1 same alkyl groups present, they are named using prefix di- or tri- along with the primary amine name. If there is more than one type of alkyl groups, they are named as N-substituted primary amines.
(e)
Interpretation:
The structure of3-methyl-1-butanamine needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
The name of the amines is written based on their structure that whether they are primary, secondary or tertiary. The name of the primary amine is written using the longest carbon chain having the amine group. At the end of the name of the parent alkane chain, the suffix amine is added.
In the case of secondary and tertiary amines, if there are more than 1 same alkyl groups present, they are named using prefix di- or tri- along with the primary amine name. If there is more than one type of alkyl groups, they are named as N-substituted primary amines.
(f)
Interpretation:
The structure of N-ethyl-N-propylcyclopentylamine needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
The name of the amines is written based on their structure that whether they are primary, secondary or tertiary. The name of the primary amine is written using the longest carbon chain having the amine group. At the end of the name of the parent alkane chain, the suffix amine is added.
In the case of secondary and tertiary amines, if there are more than 1 same alkyl groups present, they are named using prefix di- or tri- along with the primary amine name. If there is more than one type of alkyl groups, they are named as N-substituted primary amines.
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Chapter 18 Solutions
CONNECT IA GENERAL ORGANIC&BIO CHEMISTRY
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- If the normal potential for the Fe(III)/Fe(II) pair in acid at zero pH is 524 mV Hg/Hg2Cl2 . The potential of the saturated calomel reference electrode is +246 mV versus the NHE. Calculate E0 vs NHE.arrow_forwardGiven the galvanic cell whose scheme is: (-) Zn/Zn2+ ⋮⋮ Ag+/Ag (+). If we know the normal potentials E°(Zn2+/Zn) = -0.76V and E°(Ag+/Ag) = 0.799 V. Indicate the electrodes that are the anode and the cathode and calculate the E0battery.arrow_forwardIndicate the functions that salt bridges have in batteries.arrow_forward
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