NESTER'S MICROBIOLOGY-CONNECT >CUSTOM<
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781265432287
Author: Anderson
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 18, Problem 2MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Immunity is broadly classified into two types:active and passive immunity. Active immunity results in thebody by exposure to the antigen. Active immunity is further of two types. They are artificial active immunity and natural active immunity. Passive immunity refers to the immune response elicited by the introduction of antibodies in the body. Passive immunity is further of two types which are artificial passive immunity and natural passive immunity.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Which is an example of passive immunity?
A) only a fetus acquiring antibodies through the placenta
B) only a person receiving an injection of antibodies
antibodies produced from a vaccine, or a person receiving an injection of
C)
antibodies
D)
a fetus acquiring antibodies through the placenta, or a person receiving an
injection of antibodies
E) only antibodies produced from a vaccine
If the patient's mother had previously vaccinated her son against chickenpox, what form of immunity would he have had against the virus?
A) Active natural immunity
B) Passive natural immunity
C) Active artificial immunity
D) Passive artificial immunity
51. Which of the following antibodies is most useful in staining a majority of the cells in a germinal center shortly after primary antigen stimulation?
A) Anti-CD3
B) Anti-complement receptor 3
C) Anti-IgG
D) Anti-IgM
E) Anti-macrophage-1
Chapter 18 Solutions
NESTER'S MICROBIOLOGY-CONNECT >CUSTOM<
Ch. 18 - How is immune globulin different from hyperimmune...Ch. 18 - Describe two advantages of an attenuated vaccine...Ch. 18 -
3. Describe two advantages of an inactivated...Ch. 18 - Prob. 4SACh. 18 - Prob. 5SACh. 18 - Prob. 6SACh. 18 - Prob. 7SACh. 18 - What is an advantage of the fluorescent antibody...Ch. 18 - Is blood typing an example of a precipitation...Ch. 18 - Prob. 10SA
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1MCCh. 18 - Prob. 2MCCh. 18 - Prob. 3MCCh. 18 - Prob. 4MCCh. 18 - Prob. 5MCCh. 18 - Haemophilus influenzae is an encapsulated...Ch. 18 -
7. In quantifying antibodies in a patient's...Ch. 18 - Prob. 8MCCh. 18 - Prob. 9MCCh. 18 - Prob. 10MCCh. 18 - A new parent asks you which vaccines the CDC...Ch. 18 - Prob. 2ACh. 18 - Prob. 1CTCh. 18 - Prob. 2CT
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What are the monoclonal antibodies: a) antibodies produced in one animal; b) antibodies delivered in one vial; c) antibodies produced by single immunization; d) antibodies recognizing the same antigenarrow_forwardWhich form of acquired immunity is the patient developing by having this infection? A) Active natural immunity B) Passive natural immunity C) Active artificial immunity D) Passive artificial immunityarrow_forwardA person who has been vaccinated against a disease should have primarily which of these types of serum antibodies against that agent 2 years later?a) IgA b) IgD c) IgE d) IgG e) IgMarrow_forward
- . A) What is the significance of producing monoclonal antibodies? B) What is the role of cell culture in production of monoclonal antibodies? C) Name and briefly explain the use of any 4 commercially available monoclonal antibodies.arrow_forwardIn adults, spleen and lymph nodes link the hematologic and immune systems as they are the sites for blood cell proliferation, differentiation and... A) Hematopoiesis B) Central tolerance C) Destruction/removal D) Diapedesisarrow_forwardBCR and TCR (alpha/beta) development share which of the following properties? a) Receptor assembled prior to antigen encounter b) Surrogate chain for checkpoints c) RAG expression d) Gene rearrangement e) All of these features are shared What type of cells almost exclusively predominate in healthy intestinal epithelium and lamina propria? a) Naive T cells b) Plasma cells c) Effector leukocytes d) Neutrophils Which molecule is required for the survival signal to naive T cells and is generally upregulated on APCs? a) B7 b) MHC Class II c) MHC Class I d) CD28 Immunosuppressive drugs that degrade IL-2 are administered during organ transplantation. Which cells are affected the most by these drugs? a) Naive T cells b) Activated T cells c) Activated B cells d) Naive B cellsarrow_forward
- An immunizatin reduces the chance that you will catch a severecase of disease because the immunization? A)agglutines the red blood cells B) decreses the number of antigens in the body for 2 weeks after the immunization C)increase the number of lymph nodes in the body D)increases the number of lymphatic vessels in the body E) makes the immune system able to make more antibodies to the pathogen faster.arrow_forward____________ are suspensions of killed or live germs which is employed to induce the production of antibodies and bring forth immunity.a) Vaccines b) Medicines c) Antibiotics d) Antigensarrow_forward7. Which of these cells can activate both B & T lymphocytes? a) Helper T cells b) Plasma cells c) Cytotoxic T cells d) Neutrophils e) Mast cells 8. Which of the following happens when a B cell is activated? a) Inflammation b) The activated B cell differentiates into plasma cells and memory cells c) The B cell will suppress the immune response d) It acts as a phagocyte to engulf antigens e) The activated B cell will release haptens 9. How are T lymphocytes activated? a) Release of histamine during the inflammatory process triggers their activation b) By interferon and antibodies Contact with exposed collagen activates helper T cells d) Through direct contact with a foreign antigen e) Activation of any component of the nonspecific immune response will activate T cells 10. The variable region of an antibody c) ngang naging a) Binds to a specific epitope on an antigen. b) Can bind to several different antigens on the same bacterial cell. c) Binds to the first complement protein (C1). d) Is…arrow_forward
- Describe the following antigen antibody reactions in serology: Mechanism Function in serology Example of method a) Precipitation b) Agglutination c) Neutralizing d) Complement fixationarrow_forwardWhat type of cells secrete antibodies? A) Cytotoxic T cells B) Helper T cells C) B cells D) Plasma cells E) Antigen-presenting cellsarrow_forwardActive immunization, as compared to passive, _______. A) only provides short term protection B) extended immunological memory C) is only used in cases where passive immunization fails to provide protection D) is only available to infantsarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSON
Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
Immune System and Immune Response Animation; Author: Medical Sciences Animations;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JDdbUBXPKc4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Immune response: summary; Author: Dr Bhavsar Biology;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ADANgHkX4OY;License: Standard Youtube License