Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 26RQ
Hemolytic disease of the newborn is a risk during a subsequent pregnancy in which ________.
- a type AB mother is carrying a type O fetus
- a type O mother is carrying a type AB fetus
- an Rh+ mother is carrying an Rh- fetus
- an Rh- mother is carrying a second Rh+ fetus
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Hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN) can occur when the mother is
Rh positive, Rh positive
Rh positive, Rh negative
Rh negative, Rh positive
Rh negative, Rh negative
and the newborn is
Hemolytic disease of the newborn is a risk during asubsequent pregnancy in which ________.a. a type AB mother is carrying a type O fetus
b. a type O mother is carrying a type AB fetusc. an Rh+ mother is carrying an Rh− fetus
d. an Rh− mother is carrying a second Rh+ fetus
When a mother is Rh-, there is a chance the baby may have hemolytic disease of Newborns. Rh+
mothers do not have this issue.
Why? Rh- moms do not have the Rh antigen in their body. A Rh- mom can have a Rh+ baby
depending on the male sperm. During pregnancy, Rh- mom can be exposed to her baby's Rh
antigen.
Let's look at figure a) the first pregnancy. The Rh- mom is pregnant with a Rh+ baby. The baby
exposes the mom to Rh antigen during pregnancy. This first baby is delivered and is ok.
Figure (b) between pregnancies, the mother is exposed to the foreign antigen Rh and she makes
antibodies against Rh. She now has anti-D (anti-Rh) in her body.
Figure (c) her second pregnancy with a Rh+ baby. On the next pregnancy that the mom has with a
baby. The mom has the anti-D (anti-Rh) antibody in her system. The antibody will attack the
baby's RBCS with the Rh antigen on it.
When the baby's RBC's are attacked the RBC will hemolyse (hemo=RBC; Lysis=cut). This will
result in severe anemia. The lysed…
Chapter 18 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 18 - Visit this site...Ch. 18 - Watch this video...Ch. 18 - Figure 18.13 Are you able to recognize and...Ch. 18 - View these animations...Ch. 18 - Which of the following statements about blood is...Ch. 18 - Which of the following statements about albumin is...Ch. 18 - Which of the following plasma proteins is not...Ch. 18 - Which of the formed elements arise from myeloid...Ch. 18 - Which of the following statements about...Ch. 18 - Interleukins are associated primarily with which...
Ch. 18 - Which of the following statements about mature,...Ch. 18 - A molecule of hemoglobin ________. is shaped like...Ch. 18 - The production of healthy erythrocytes depends...Ch. 18 - Aging and damaged erythrocytes are removed from...Ch. 18 - A patient has been suffering for 2 months with a...Ch. 18 - The process by which leukocytes squeeze through...Ch. 18 - Which of the following describes a neutrophil?...Ch. 18 - T and B lymphocytes ________. are...Ch. 18 - A patient has been experiencing severe, persistent...Ch. 18 - Thrombocytes are more accurately called ________....Ch. 18 - The first step in hemostasis is ________. vascular...Ch. 18 - Prothrombin is converted to thrombin during the...Ch. 18 - Hemophilia is characterized by ________....Ch. 18 - The process in which antibodies attach to...Ch. 18 - People with ABO blood type O ________. have both...Ch. 18 - Hemolytic disease of the newborn is a risk during...Ch. 18 - A patients hematocrit is 42 percent. Approximately...Ch. 18 - Why would it be incorrect to refer to the formed...Ch. 18 - True or false: The buffy coat is the portion of a...Ch. 18 - Myelofibrosis is a disorder in which inflammation...Ch. 18 - Would you expect a patient with a form of cancer...Ch. 18 - A young woman has been experiencing unusually...Ch. 18 - A patient has thalassemia, a genetic disorder...Ch. 18 - One of the more common adverse effects of cancer...Ch. 18 - A patient was admitted to the burn unit the...Ch. 18 - A lab technician collects a blood sample in a...Ch. 18 - Explain why administration of a thrombolytic agent...Ch. 18 - Following a motor vehicle accident, a patient is...Ch. 18 - In preparation for a scheduled surgery, a patient...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- If Ms. Jones needed a transfusion, what ABO type(s) of blood could she safely receive? If Ms. Brown were serving as a donor, what ABO blood type(s) could receive her blood safely? Anti-A Anti-B Anti-Rh Blood Type Serum Serum Serum Slide #1: Mr. Smith Agglutination No Agglutination Agglutination A+ Slide #2: Ms. Jones No agglutination Agglutination No agglutination B- Slide #3: Mr. Green Agglutination Agglutination Agglutination AB+ Slide #4: Ms. Brown No agglutination No agglutination No agglutination O-arrow_forwardSelect all the statements below that are true regarding hemolytic disease of the newborn. If a mother is Rh- and becomes sensitized with anti-Rh antibodies, all subsequent children will be affected Hemolytic disease of the newborn can only occur if the mother is Rh-. If an Rh- mother becomes sensitized, only her subsequent children with Rh+ blood will be affected If a mother is Rh- and her first child is Rh+, the child's RBCS will be attacked by the mother's antibodies.arrow_forwardRh antibodies are: IgM IgG IgE IgA IgDarrow_forward
- A couple is coming to you to seek your advice. They are hoping to have a family soon and want to know their risk of having a child with sickle cell disease. The putative mother’s maternal grandfather has sickle cell disease. The putative father’s brother has sickle cell disease. What is their chance of having a child with sickle cell disease?arrow_forwardFigure 17.17 The Rh antigen is found on Rh-positive red blood cells. An Rh-negative female can usually carry an Rh-positive fetus to term without difficulty. However, if she has a second Rh-positive fetus, her body may launch an immune attack that causes hemolytic disease of the newborn. Why do you think hemolytic disease is only a problem during the second or subsequent pregnancies?arrow_forwardFigure 42.16 The Rh antigen is found on Rh positive red blood cells. An Rh-negative female can usually carry an Rh-positive fetus to term without difficulty. However, if she has a second Rh-positive fetus, her body may launch an immune attack that causes hemolytic disease of the newborn. Why do you think hemolytic disease is only a problem during the second or subsequent pregnancies?arrow_forward
- A woman who does not have hemophilia marries a man who is hemophilic. Determine the genotype of both parents if they have a hemophilic daughter. Genotype of mother Genotype of father 2. An additional test disclosed the husband and wife to be both Rh’, whereas the baby is Rh-.Does this added fact change your judgment?arrow_forwardHello, i understand the question, but i only need to know which option is right, no need for explanation. I mean jsut say which option, thanks in advance.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT true about Rh hemolytic disease (erythroblastosis fetalis)? Choose option 1-5 1. It is an example of Type III (immune complex) hypersensitivity 2. Can be prevented in subsequent pregnancies by administering anti-Rh antibody (RhoGam) to the mother during pregnancy or soon after childbirth 3. Occurs in Rh negative pregnant women carrying Rh positive fetuses 4. It is a result of antibodies binding to the Rh antigen on erythrocytes (red blood cells) 5. None of the other four answers (All are true about Rh hemolytic disease)arrow_forward
- Answer the following questions: What is the patient’s initial blood type? Which conditions warrant the initial Anti-D result? Which specific test was done to confirm an initial Rh negative result?arrow_forwardDefine hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN)arrow_forwardExpand the term CBSG.arrow_forward
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