Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Chapter 18, Problem 1ILQ

Visit this site (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/normallevels) for a list of normal levels established for many of the substances found in a sample of blood. Serum, one of the specimen types included, refers to a sample of plasma after clotting factors have been removed. What types of measurements are given for levels of glucose in the blood?

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Summary Introduction

To describe:

The normal levels of glucose in the blood.

Introduction:

The glucose is a monosaccharide, which plays a very important role in the biological system. It is found in the cells as well as in the blood plasma.

Explanation of Solution

The normal level of the glucose in the blood is 80 mg per decilitre to 120mg per decilitre. The glucose is present in the blood plasma as a solute, it is dissolved in the blood plasma, the enzymes glucagon, and insulin help in the regulation of the blood glucose amount.

Conclusion

Thus, the normal level of the glucose in the blood is 80mg/dL − 120mg/dL.

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Students have asked these similar questions
Explain why do we need to determine the glucose in blood and other details during  blood analysis.
A 44-year-old woman was experiencing headaches and fatigue. The consultingphysician recommended testing glucose and electrolytes. The results are attached in the picture below: (a) What is the difference between serum and plasma? (b) Describe the results (c) Plasma glucose levels lower than 20 mg/dl can be fatal. As the patient’s resultsdid not match with her clinical presentation, the consulting biochemist decidedto investigate this test, and found that the glucose analyser was giving theresults in mM, but the lab assistant had assumed the results were in mg/dl. Isthis error pre-analytical, analytical or post-analytical? (d) 1 mM glucose = 18 mg/dL glucose. What is the patient’s fasting plasmaglucose in mg/dL, and is it within the normal range? (e) Describe possible consequences of this error.
Visit this site (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/normallevels) for a list of normal levels established formany of the substances found in a sample of blood. Serum,one of the specimen types included, refers to a sampleof plasma after clotting factors have been removed. Whattypes of measurements are given for levels of glucose in theblood?

Chapter 18 Solutions

Anatomy & Physiology

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