
Interpretation:
The comment on the correctness of the analogy sometimes used to relate a student’s dormitory become untidy to an increase in entropy should be explained.
Concept Introduction:
Spontaneous process: A process which is initiated by itself, without the help of external energy source is called spontaneous process. All spontaneous process is associated with the decrease in free energy in the system.
In thermodynamics, free energy (Gibbs free energy) is the term that is used to explain the total energy content in a thermodynamic system that can be converted into work. The free energy is represented by the letter G.
The equation given below helps us to calculate the change in free energy in a system.

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Chapter 18 Solutions
General Chemistry
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- Curved arrows are used to illustrate the flow of electrons. Use the reaction conditions provided and follow the curved arrows to draw the intermediates and product of the following reaction or mechanistic step(s).arrow_forwardCurved arrows are used to illustrate the flow of electrons. Use the reaction conditions provided and follow the arrows to draw the intermediate and the product in this reaction or mechanistic step(s).arrow_forwardLook at the following pairs of structures carefully to identify them as representing a) completely different compounds, b) compounds that are structural isomers of each other, c) compounds that are geometric isomers of each other, d) conformers of the same compound (part of structure rotated around a single bond) or e) the same structure.arrow_forward
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