ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE APP
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781266163654
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 17.8, Problem 6WDT
Summary Introduction
To determine: Whether the salt available in the grocery store is iodized or not.
Concept introduction: Iodine is a non-metallic important mineral. Humans require trace amounts of this mineral for proper development and growth. Lack of this mineral usually causes hypothyroidism, an abnormal condition of the thyroid gland, wherein levels of thyroid hormones are low.
Summary Introduction
To determine: The function of iodine added to salt.
Concept introduction: Iodine is a non-metallic important mineral. Humans require trace amounts of this mineral for proper development and growth. The lack of this mineral usually causes hypothyroidism, an abnormal condition of thyroid gland, wherein levels of thyroid hormones are low.
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Discussion Questions
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Part A: The Effect of Temperature on Enzyme Activity
Graph the volume of oxygen produced against the temperature of the solution.
How is the oxygen production in 30 seconds related to the rate of the reaction?
At what temperature is the rate of reaction the highest? Lowest? Explain.
Why might the enzyme activity decrease at very high temperatures?
Why might a high fever be dangerous to humans?
What is the optimal temperature for enzymes in the human body?
Part B: The Effect of pH on Enzyme Activity
Graph the volume of oxygen produced against the pH of the solution.
At what pH is the rate of reaction the highest? Lowest? Explain.
Why does changing the pH affect the enzyme activity?
Research the enzyme catalase. What is its function in the human body?
What is the optimal pH for the following enzymes found in the human body? Explain. (catalase, lipase (in your stomach),…
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Discussion Questions:
Part One
Why were the plants kept in the dark prior to the experiment? Why is this important?
Why is it important to boil the leaf?
Explain why it was necessary to use boiling alcohol?
What is the purpose of the iodine?
Part Two
What was the purpose of keeping the leaf in the dark and then covering it with a cardboard cut-out?
What conclusions can you draw from this part of the lab?
Part Three
7. In this experiment what was the purpose of adding the soda lime?
8. Why was a sealed bag placed around each plant?
9. What happened in the control plants?
10. What was the result on photosynthesis?
Part Four
11. Why was a variegated leaf used in this experiment?
!2. What conclusions can you draw about starch production in a variegated leaf?
How did the color differences between the two bacterial species you used in this experiment help you determine if the streak plate method you performed was successful?
Chapter 17 Solutions
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE APP
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1WDLCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 17.1 - How does the endocrine system differ from the...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 17.1 - Diabetes mellitus is noted by sustained high blood...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 17.2 - Prob. 4WDLCh. 17.2 - Prob. 5LOCh. 17.2 - Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulates the...
Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 6LOCh. 17.3 - Prob. 7LOCh. 17.3 - Identify which of the following hormone categories...Ch. 17.3 - What two events or processes associated with a...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 8LOCh. 17.3 - Prob. 9LOCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1WDTCh. 17.3 - Prob. 8WDLCh. 17.4 - Prob. 10LOCh. 17.4 - Why are carrier proteins necessary for...Ch. 17.4 - What is the added benefit of a carrier protein?Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 11LOCh. 17.4 - Prob. 12LOCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2WDTCh. 17.4 - What is the relationship of hormone synthesis to...Ch. 17.5 - Prob. 13LOCh. 17.5 - Where are lipid-soluble hormone receptors located?...Ch. 17.5 - Prob. 14LOCh. 17.5 - Prob. 13WDLCh. 17.6 - Prob. 15LOCh. 17.6 - Prob. 16LOCh. 17.6 - Prob. 3WDTCh. 17.6 - How does down-regulation of cellular receptors...Ch. 17.6 - Prob. 17LOCh. 17.6 - What effects are seen when hormones act...Ch. 17.7 - Prob. 18LOCh. 17.7 - Prob. 19LOCh. 17.7 - What is the anatomic connection between the...Ch. 17.7 - Prob. 20LOCh. 17.7 - Prob. 4WDTCh. 17.7 - Prob. 17WDLCh. 17.7 - Prob. 21LOCh. 17.7 - Prob. 22LOCh. 17.7 - Prob. 18WDLCh. 17.7 - Prob. 23LOCh. 17.7 - Prob. 24LOCh. 17.7 - Prob. 5WDTCh. 17.7 - Prob. 19WDLCh. 17.7 - Prob. 20WDLCh. 17.8 - Prob. 25LOCh. 17.8 - Prob. 26LOCh. 17.8 - Prob. 6WDTCh. 17.8 - Prob. 21WDLCh. 17.8 - Prob. 27LOCh. 17.8 - Prob. 7WDTCh. 17.8 - What is the relationship of TRH, TSH, and TH in...Ch. 17.8 - What are the primary target organs/issues of TH?...Ch. 17.8 - Prob. 28LOCh. 17.9 - Prob. 24WDLCh. 17.9 - Prob. 29LOCh. 17.9 - Prob. 30LOCh. 17.9 - Prob. 25WDLCh. 17.9 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
31. Describe the homeostatic...Ch. 17.9 - Prob. 26WDLCh. 17.9 - What are the primary target organs/tissues of...Ch. 17.10 - Prob. 32LOCh. 17.10 - Prob. 33LOCh. 17.10 - Why is the pancreas considered both an exocrine...Ch. 17.10 - Prob. 34LOCh. 17.10 - Prob. 35LOCh. 17.10 - Prob. 8WDTCh. 17.10 - Is the stimulus for insulin and glucagon release...Ch. 17.10 - What is the stimulus, receptor, control center,...Ch. 17.10 - Which of these hormones causes release of glucose...Ch. 17.11 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
36. Describe the general...Ch. 17.11 - How do melatonin levels change throughout the day?Ch. 17.11 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
37. Describe the general...Ch. 17.11 - What is the primary hormone released from the...Ch. 17.11 - Prob. 38LOCh. 17.11 - Prob. 34WDLCh. 17.11 - Prob. 35WDLCh. 17.12 - Prob. 39LOCh. 17.12 - What general changes occur to the ability of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1DYBCh. 17 - This hormones primary function is to regulate...Ch. 17 - Which of the following are components of...Ch. 17 - A hormone released from the anterior pituitary is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5DYBCh. 17 - Prob. 6DYBCh. 17 - Glucagon has an __________ effect to insulin on...Ch. 17 - Glucocorticoids (e.g., cortisol) are produced in...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9DYBCh. 17 - All of the following hormones are released from...Ch. 17 - Prob. 11DYBCh. 17 - Prob. 12DYBCh. 17 - Explain the three mechanisms used to stimulate...Ch. 17 - Identify the three chemical classes of hormones,...Ch. 17 - Describe how local hormones differ from...Ch. 17 - Explain the function of carrier proteins in...Ch. 17 - Describe how water-soluble hormones interact with...Ch. 17 - Explain how the hypothalamus oversees and controls...Ch. 17 - Explain how the hypothalamus oversees and controls...Ch. 17 - Discuss the homeostatic system involving insulin.Ch. 17 - George is a 43-year-old construction worker who...Ch. 17 - What is the best diagnostic test to determine if...Ch. 17 - Jelena is late for work and is rushing to get out...Ch. 17 - Blood samples from a young woman named Michelle...Ch. 17 - Stephen is taking a new weight-loss supplement...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 17 - Prob. 2CSLCh. 17 - Henry is a well-informed patient who is interested...
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