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(a)
Interpretation:
All the
Concept Introduction:
Ether: Ether is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by an oxygen atom. It is represented as ROR'.
Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.
Aromatic Compounds: Compounds that are planar, cyclic and having (4n+2)π electrons are known as aromatic compounds.
(b)
Interpretation:
The carboxylic acid and
Concept introduction:
Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH
Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.
Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.
- Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.
- Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.
- Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine
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Chapter 17 Solutions
FUND.OF GEN CHEM CHAP 1-13 W/ACCESS
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