Microbiology: An Introduction
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780321929150
Author: Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke, Christine L. Case
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 17, Problem 8R
Summary Introduction
To review:
The antibodies that are made from different genes of a human system.
Introduction:
The main function of immune system is to protect against the invasion of foreign substances or infectious materials. The human immune mechanisms produce one antibody for exposing to every specific antigen. These pre-antibodies for every specific antigens is produced by the B cells.
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How can your body make so many different antibodies (proteins) from just a select set of genes?
How are antibodies unique? Please discuss the structure of an antibody. What are the V and C regions? Discuss how the few hundred genes involved are capable of making endless amounts of antibodies. Besides medical treatment what is another way antibodies can be used?
What is the function of the variable regions in an antibody molecule?
Chapter 17 Solutions
Microbiology: An Introduction
Ch. 17 - Contrast the terms in the following pairs: a....Ch. 17 - What does MHC stand for? What is the function of...Ch. 17 - Why is dietary protein deficiency associated with...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4RCh. 17 - Prob. 5RCh. 17 - DRAW IT a. In the graph below, at time A the host...Ch. 17 - How would each of the following prevent infection?...Ch. 17 - Prob. 8RCh. 17 - Explain why a person who recovers from a disease...Ch. 17 - Prob. 10R
Ch. 17 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 17 - The type of protection provided by the injection...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 1ACh. 17 - Why is dietary protein deficiency associated with...Ch. 17 - A positive tuberculin skin test shows cellular...Ch. 17 - On her vacation to Australia, Janet was bitten by...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1CAECh. 17 - Prob. 2CAECh. 17 - A patient with chronic diarrhea was found to lack...Ch. 17 - Newborns (under 1 year) who contract dengue have a...
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- Draw a well-labelled diagram of an antibody molecule.arrow_forwardChoose one: 1- what are the antigenic determinant in the variable region of antibodies? Allotypes or idyotypes or isotypes ---------------------------------choose one: 2-When an antibody binds to more than one antigenic particle the best description will be: Cross reacting or clonal expansion or proliferation ------------------------------------------ choose one: 3-Antigen dependent phase during B cell maturation occur Peripheral tissues or bone marrow or spleen only?arrow_forwardExplain the structure of the antibody molecule in 120 wordsarrow_forward
- What is the chemical basis for the specificity of binding of an immunoglobin antibody to a particular antigen? View keyboard shortcutsarrow_forwardWhat is the reason behind antibody diversity?arrow_forwardWhat evidence led Emil von Behring to discover antibodies and the complement system in 1905?arrow_forward
- What is the variable region of an antibody? The hypervariable or complementarity-determining region? The constant region?arrow_forwardWhy is that antigen-antibody complexes are visible in aggregated clumps, and yet red blood cells are microscopic?arrow_forwardA monomer of an immunoglobulin molecule has all the following except: O 1) One Fab fragment 2) Valence of 2 O 3) One antigen binding site O 4) One constant regionarrow_forward
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