Microbiology: An Introduction
Microbiology: An Introduction
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780321929150
Author: Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke, Christine L. Case
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 17, Problem 5MCQ
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antibodies are globular protein, which is secreted by immunoglobulin molecules. Immunoglobulins are produced by plasma cells, which contains the antigen binding site that allows the antigen to bind. It is found in blood, tissues and other body fluids to make the immune system. Antibodies are Y shaped molecules that contain two light chains and two heavy chains that interlinked by disulfide bridges. The immunoglobulins are classified into five classes such as IgG, IgA, IgM, IgD and IgE, based on their role in the immune system against the antigenic exposure.

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VIII. Blood Types Fill in the blanks to complete each of the following sentences. Choose from the words listed in the Word Bank. AGGLUTINATION HEMOLYSIS POSITIVE ANTIBODIES NEGATIVE RED BLOOD CELLS ANTIGEN PLASMA A AB ,of which there are two types (A 1. Each red blood cell carries a protein called an and B). 2. Plasma carries 3. A transfusion reaction occurs when the antibodies of one blood type attack the cells of the other blood type, causing the cells to clump together; the process of producing large clumps of cells is called 4. During a reaction, red blood cells may burst; this is called 5. Blood type completely accurate. Reactions usually do not occur because only the transfused. against the of the other blood types. is sometimes called the universal donor, although the term is not are being is sometimes called the universal recipient, although this is not 6. Blood type completely accurate either. 7. Many people also carry another antigen, called the Rh antigen; when this is the…
Match each item in column A with the most closely related item in column B. Place letters for answers in the spaces provided.
Define the following terms: Antigen, Antibody and  Rh factor
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