CAMPBELL BIOLOGY,VOL.II >CUSTOM<
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY,VOL.II >CUSTOM<
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781323803677
Author: Urry
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 17, Problem 6TYU

Using Figure 17.6, identify a 5' → 3' sequence of nucleotides in the DNA template strand for an mRNA coding for the polypeptide sequence Phe-Pro-Lys.

(A) 5'-UUUCCCAAA-3'

(B) 5'-GAACCCCTT-3'

(C) 5'- CTTCGGGAA-3'

(D) 5'-AAACCCUUU-3'

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Given the following DNA sequence of the template strand for a given gene: 5' TTTCCGTCTCAGGGCTGAAAATGTTTGCTCATCGAACGC3' Part A ) Write the mRNA that will be transcribed from the DNA sequence above (be sure to label the 5' and 3' ends). Part B )  Use the genetic code to write the peptide sequence translated in a cell from the mRNA in part A. Please use the 3 letter abbreviation for each amino acid.  Part C: How would the peptide synthesized in a cell be different if the mRNA was translated in vitro (i.e. not in the cell)?
(a) Write the sequence of the mRNA molecule synthesized from a DNA template strand having the following sequence:5'–ATCGTACCGTTA–3' (b) What amino acid sequence is encoded by the following base sequence of an mRNA molecule? Assume that the reading frame starts at the 5’ end.5'–UUGCCUAGUGAUUGGAUG–3! (c) What is the sequence of the polypeptide formed on addition of poly(UUAC) to a cell-free proteinsynthesizing system?
Assume the following DNA template strand: 3'-ATA GCG AGG AGT ATC-5' A) What would be the protein associated with this DNA template strand? Give the sequence of amino acids encoded by this fragment. Leave traces of your steps. B) In the synthesis of this protein, what are the codon and the anticodon for? Explain in one sentence for each. C) We find, in another cell, a mutation of this DNA template strand: 3' ATA GCG TGG AGT ATC-5’ 1. What type of point mutation is it? 2. Did this mutation arise during transcription, translation or DNA replication? D) If this mutation is found in a spermatozoon, will it have an effect on the individual, its offspring or both? Briefly explain

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