Essential University Physics: Volume 1; Mastering Physics with Pearson eText -- ValuePack Access Card -- for Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134197319
Author: Richard Wolfson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 56P
You put 300 g of water at 20°C into a 500-W microwave oven and accidentally set the time for 20 min instead of 2.0 min. How much water is left at the end of 20 min?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
An incandescent lightbulb is an inexpensive but highly inefficient device that converts electrical energy into light. It converts about 10 percent of the electrical energy it consumes into light while converting the remaining 90 percent into heat. The glass bulb of the lamp heats up very quickly as a result of absorbing all that heat and dissipating it to the surroundings by convection and radiation. Consider an 8-cm-diameter 60-W lightbulb in a room at 25°C. The emissivity of the glass is 0.9. Assuming that 10 percent of the energy passes through the glass bulb as light with negligible absorption and the rest of the energy is absorbed and dissipated by the bulb itself by natural convection and radiation, determine the equilibrium temperature of the glass bulb. Assume the interior surfaces of the room to be at room temperature.
it the minimum average power?
13. An energy-efficient fluorescent lightbulb operating at power Pı = 28 W can produce the
same level of brightness as a conventional incandescent lightbulb operating at power P,
100 W. Lifetime of the energy-efficient bulb is T = 10000 h, and its purchase price is
B1 = $4.50. Lifetime of the conventional bulb is T2 = 750 h, and its purchase price is
B2 = $0.42. Suppose electrical energy costs R = $0.20/kWh, i.e. 20 cents per kilowatt-
hour. a) Calculate the total cost of using energy-efficient bulbs over 10,000 hours. b)
Calculate the total cost of using conventional bulbs over 10,000 hours. Note that you
must include both the cost of purchasing the bulbs and the cost of energy.
LED bulbs are much more efficient at producing light than are
traditional incandescent bulbs. They initially cost much more, but last
far longer and use much less electricity An LED bulb that produces as
much light as a 100 W incandescent bulb uses only 12.5 W of power.
The LED bulb lasts 15,000 hours, on the average, and costs £8.00,
whereas the cost of an incandescent bulb was only £0.75, but it lasted
just 750 hourS. Assume that electricity costs £0 122 per kilowatt-hour
and that the bulbs are on for 4.0 h per day.
Part A
What is the total cost (including the price of the bulbs) to run incandescent bulbs for 3.0 years?
Express your answer in pounds.
ΑΣΦ
Submit
Request Answer
Part B
What is the total cost (including the price of the bulbs) to run the LED bulbs for 3.0 years?
Express your answer in pounds.
ΑΣΦΦ
Submit
Request Answer
Chapter 17 Solutions
Essential University Physics: Volume 1; Mastering Physics with Pearson eText -- ValuePack Access Card -- for Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
Ch. 17.1 - If you double the kelvin temperature of a gas,...Ch. 17.2 - You bring a pot of water to boil and then forget...Ch. 17.3 - The figure shows a donut-shaped object. If its...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1FTDCh. 17 - According to the ideal-gas law, what should be the...Ch. 17 - Why are you supposed to check tire pressure when...Ch. 17 - The average speed of the molecules in a gas...Ch. 17 - Suppose you start running while holding a closed...Ch. 17 - Prob. 6FTDCh. 17 - Your roommate claims that ice and snow must be at...
Ch. 17 - Whats the temperature of water just under the ice...Ch. 17 - Ice and water have been together in a glass for a...Ch. 17 - Which takes more heat: melting a gram of ice...Ch. 17 - The atmospheres of relatively low-mass planets...Ch. 17 - The triple point of water defines a precise...Ch. 17 - How is it possible to have boiling water at a...Ch. 17 - How does a pressure cooker work?Ch. 17 - Suppose mercury and glass had the same coefficient...Ch. 17 - A bimetallic strip consists of thin pieces of...Ch. 17 - Marss atmospheric pressure is about 1% that of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 18ECh. 17 - Whats the pressure of an ideal gas if 3.5 mol...Ch. 17 - Prob. 20ECh. 17 - (a) If 2.0 mol of an ideal gas are initially at...Ch. 17 - A pressure of 1010 Pa is readily achievable with...Ch. 17 - Whats the thermal speed of hydrogen molecules at...Ch. 17 - In which gas are the molecules moving faster:...Ch. 17 - How much energy does it take to melt a 65-g ice...Ch. 17 - It takes 200 J to melt an 8.0-g sample of one of...Ch. 17 - If it takes 840 kJ to vaporize a sample of liquid...Ch. 17 - Carbon dioxide sublimes (changes from solid to...Ch. 17 - Find the energy needed to convert 28 kg of liquid...Ch. 17 - A copper wire is 20 m long on a winter day when...Ch. 17 - You have exactly 1 L of ethyl alcohol at room...Ch. 17 - A Pyrex glass marble is 1.00000 cm in diameter at...Ch. 17 - At 0C, the hole in a steel washer is 9.52 mm in...Ch. 17 - Suppose a single piece of welded steel railroad...Ch. 17 - Prob. 35PCh. 17 - Prob. 36PCh. 17 - A compressed air cylinder stands 100 cm tall and...Ch. 17 - Youre a lawyer with an unusual case. A...Ch. 17 - A 3000-mL flask is initially open in a room...Ch. 17 - The recommended treatment for frostbite is rapid...Ch. 17 - A stove burner supplies heat to a pan at the rate...Ch. 17 - If a 1-megaton nuclear bomb were exploded deep in...Ch. 17 - Youre winter camping and are melting snow for...Ch. 17 - Prob. 44PCh. 17 - A refrigerator extracts energy from its contents...Ch. 17 - Climatologists have recently recognized that black...Ch. 17 - Repeat Example 17.4 with an initial ice mass of 50...Ch. 17 - How much energy does it take to melt 10 kg of ice...Ch. 17 - Water is brought to its boiling point and then...Ch. 17 - Prob. 50PCh. 17 - Whats the minimum amount of ice in Example 17.4...Ch. 17 - A bowl contains 16 kg of punch (essentially water)...Ch. 17 - A 50-g ice cube at 10C is placed in an equal mass...Ch. 17 - Prob. 54PCh. 17 - What power is needed to melt 20 kg of ice in 6.0...Ch. 17 - You put 300 g of water at 20C into a 500-W...Ch. 17 - If 4.5 105 kg of emergency cooling water at 10C...Ch. 17 - Describe the composition and temperature of the...Ch. 17 - A glass marble 1.000 cm in diameter is to be...Ch. 17 - Prob. 60PCh. 17 - A steel ball bearing is encased in a Pyrex glass...Ch. 17 - Fuel systems of modern cars are designed so...Ch. 17 - A rod of length L0 is clamped rigidly at both...Ch. 17 - Prob. 64PCh. 17 - A solar-heated house stores energy in 5.0 tons of...Ch. 17 - Show that the coefficient of volume expansion of...Ch. 17 - Waters coefficient of volume expansion in the...Ch. 17 - When the expansion coefficient varies with...Ch. 17 - Ignoring air resistance, find the height from...Ch. 17 - The timekeeping of a grandfather clock is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 71PCh. 17 - Prob. 72PCh. 17 - Figure 17.12 shows an apparatus used to determine...Ch. 17 - Prob. 74PCh. 17 - (a) Show that, for an ideal gas, the speed of...Ch. 17 - The Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution, plotted in...Ch. 17 - At high gas densities, the van der Waals equation...Ch. 17 - Prob. 78PPCh. 17 - Prob. 79PPCh. 17 - Because some pathogens can survive 120C...Ch. 17 - Prob. 81PP
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
WHAT IF? Consider two species that diverged while geographically separated but resumed contact before reproduct...
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Based on your answers to Questions 2 and 3, which part of the Atlantic basin appears to have opened first?
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
1.1 Write a one-sentence definition for each of the following:
a. chemistry
b. chemical
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
a. Which compound has the stretching vibration for its carbonyl group at the highest frequency: acetyl chloride...
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
Which type of cartilage is most plentiful in the adult body?
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
18. SCIENTIFIC THINKING By measuring the fossil remains of Homo floresiensis, scientists have estimated its wei...
Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections (9th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (1) An incandescent light bulb produces 5.85 Joules of light energy each second. This bulb is 7.80% efficient, meaning that only 7.80% the total energy it consumes becomes light and the rest becomes waste heat. A 12.0 W fluorescent bulb is designed to produce the same illumination (in Joules of light energy per second) as the incandescent bulb. A large building uses 17,530 light bulbs. At a cost of 8.56€/kW-hr for electricity, how much money will the owners of the building save each year if they use fluorescent bulbs instead of incandescent bulbs? Express your answer in dollars. [answer: about $828,000]arrow_forwardAn 11 W LED light bulb has an efficiency of 30 %. What amount of energy is wasted if the bulb is operated continuously for 1 minute?arrow_forwardThe Earth intercepts 1.27 × 1017 W of radiant power from the Sun. Suppose the Earth, of volume 1.08 × 1021 m3, was composed of liquid water. How long would it take for the liquid water Earth at 0 ◦C to reach liquid water at 23.8 ◦C, if none of the power was radiated or reflected back out into space? Hint: There are 3.154 × 107 s in one year. The density of water is 10 × 103 kg/m3 and the specific heat of water is 4186 J/(kg K). a)113 years b)2.69 × 104 years c)1.13 × 105 years d)2.69 × 107 years e)26.9 yearsarrow_forward
- Midterm Practice A conventional light bulb running at 40 W for 4 hours per day. How much energy does it spend in one month? Select one: a. 480.0 kwh b. 4.800 kwh c. 0.480 kwh d. 4800 kwh e. 48.00 kwharrow_forwardCompact fluorescent bulbs are much more efficient at producing light than are ordinary incandescent bulbs. They initially cost much more, but last far longer and use much less electricity. According to one study of these bulbs, a compact bulb that produces as much light as a 100 W incandescent bulb uses only 23.0 W of power. The compact bulb lasts 10000 hours, on average, and costs $12.00, whereas the incandescent bulb costs only $0.73, but lasts just 750 hours. The study assumed that electricity costs $0.070 per kilowatt hour and that the bulbs were on for 4.0 hours per day. (A) what is the total cost (including the price of the bulbs) th run and incandescent bulbs for 3.0 years? (B) what is the total cost (including the price of the bulbs) to run compact fluorescent bulbs for 3.0 years? (C) how much do you save over 3.0 years if you use a compact fluorescent bulb instead of an incandescent bulb? (D) what is the resistance of a "100 W" fluorescent bulb? (Remember, it actually uses…arrow_forwardIn a particular town, electrical energy costs $0.17 per kilowatt-hour. (Round your answers, in dollars, to at least two decimal places.) (a) How much does it cost to operate an old-style incandescent 60.0-W light bulb continuously for 24 hours? $ (b) A modern LED light bulb that emits as much visible light as a 60.0-W incandescent only draws 8.50 W of power. How much does it cost to operate this bulb for 24 hours? $ (c) A particular electric oven requires a potential difference of 220 V and draws 20.0 A of current when operating. How much does it cost to operate the oven for 6.50 hours? $arrow_forward
- Assume that the normal human skin temperature is 308 K and that we emit thermal radiations. To estimate the surface area, consider human body as a cylinder with a height of 2m and a diameter of 0.5 m. What approximately is the power of the thermal radiation? (Note that this is not the net power because we also receiver the energy of thermal radiation of air at room temperature. 0.3W 50W 0.004 W 2000 Warrow_forwardYou place frozen soup (T = 17C) in a microwave oven for 3.5 min. The oven transfers 650 W to the soup. Model the soup as 0.35 kg of water (initially ice). What are the temperature and state of the soup when the oven stops?arrow_forwardA house is heated by a 24.0-kW electric furnace. The local power company charges $0.150 per kW·h and the heating bill for January is $203. How much time (delta t) day must the furnace have been running on an average January day?arrow_forward
- An infrared heater for a sauna has a surface area of 0.05 m and an emissivity of 0.83. What temperature must it run at if the required power is 349 W? Neglect the temperature of the environment. T = Karrow_forward8arrow_forwardA 9 W led lightbulb emits the same light as a 60 W standard lightbulb. If a power company charges 10 cents per kW.h, then how much money do you save by using the led lightbulb instead of the standard lightbulb for 30 days?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Thermal Expansion and Contraction of Solids, Liquids and Gases; Author: Knowledge Platform;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9UtfegG4DU8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY