Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079250
Author: Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 17, Problem 4E
a) Write a net ionic equation to show that hypochlorous acid behaves as a Brønsted-Lowry acid in water.
b) The substance triethanolamine is a weak nitrogen-containing base, like ammonia. Write a net ionic equation to show that triethanolamine,
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The substance dimethylamine is a weak nitrogenous base like ammonia.Write a net ionic equation to show how dimethylamine, (CH3)2NH, behaves as a base in water.
(a) Hydrogen peroxide, H2O2, is a Brønsted Lowry acid. It is used as an antiseptic and bleaching agent. Write the formula for the conjugate base of hydrogen peroxide.
(b) Hydrazine, N2H4, is a Brønsted-Lowry base used as a rocket fuel. Write the formula for the conjugate acid of hydrazine.
(c) Phenol, HOC6H5, is a Brønsted-Lowry acid used to make plastics, nylon, and slimicides. Write the formula for its conjugate base.
(d) Aniline, C6H5NH2, is a Brønsted-Lowry base used to make polyurethane. Write the formula for its conjugate acid.
Phosphoric acid (H,PO4) is a polyprotic acid. Write balanced chemical equations for the sequence of reactions that phosphoric acid can undergo when it's
dissolved in water.
Chapter 17 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
Ch. 17 - Prob. 1ECh. 17 - Prob. 2ECh. 17 - Prob. 3ECh. 17 - a Write a net ionic equation to show that...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5ECh. 17 - Classify each of the following substances into the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 7ECh. 17 - Aluminum chloride, AlCl3, behaves more as a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9ECh. 17 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 17 - Prob. 11ECh. 17 - Prob. 12ECh. 17 - Prob. 13ECh. 17 - In the following net ionic reaction, identify each...Ch. 17 - Prob. 15ECh. 17 - Prob. 16ECh. 17 - Prob. 17ECh. 17 - Prob. 18ECh. 17 - Prob. 19ECh. 17 - Prob. 20ECh. 17 - Prob. 21ECh. 17 - Prob. 22ECh. 17 - List the following bases in order of their...Ch. 17 - Prob. 24ECh. 17 - Prob. 25ECh. 17 - Prob. 26ECh. 17 - Prob. 27ECh. 17 - Prob. 28ECh. 17 - Prob. 29ECh. 17 - Prob. 30ECh. 17 - Prob. 31ECh. 17 - Prob. 32ECh. 17 - Prob. 33ECh. 17 - Prob. 34ECh. 17 - Prob. 35ECh. 17 - Prob. 36ECh. 17 - Prob. 37ECh. 17 - Prob. 38ECh. 17 - Prob. 39ECh. 17 - Prob. 40ECh. 17 - Prob. 41ECh. 17 - Prob. 42ECh. 17 - Prob. 43ECh. 17 - Prob. 44ECh. 17 - If the pH of a solution is 8.6, is the solution...Ch. 17 - Prob. 46ECh. 17 - Prob. 47ECh. 17 - Prob. 48ECh. 17 - Prob. 49ECh. 17 - Prob. 50ECh. 17 - Prob. 51ECh. 17 - Prob. 52ECh. 17 - Prob. 53ECh. 17 - Prob. 54ECh. 17 - Prob. 55ECh. 17 - Prob. 56ECh. 17 - Prob. 57ECh. 17 - Prob. 58ECh. 17 - Prob. 59ECh. 17 - Prob. 60ECh. 17 - Prob. 61ECh. 17 - Prob. 62ECh. 17 - Prob. 63ECh. 17 - Classify each of the following statements as true...Ch. 17 - Prob. 65ECh. 17 - Explain what amphoteric means. Give an example of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 67ECh. 17 - Prob. 68ECh. 17 - Prob. 69ECh. 17 - Prob. 70ECh. 17 - Prob. 71ECh. 17 - Prob. 72ECh. 17 - Prob. 73ECh. 17 - Prob. 74ECh. 17 - Prob. 75ECh. 17 - Prob. 76ECh. 17 - According to the Arrhenius theory of acids and...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.2TCCh. 17 - Prob. 17.3TCCh. 17 - Prob. 17.4TCCh. 17 - Write a brief description of the relationships...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2CLECh. 17 - Prob. 3CLECh. 17 - Prob. 4CLECh. 17 - Write a brief description of the relationships...Ch. 17 - Prob. 6CLECh. 17 - Prob. 7CLECh. 17 - Prob. 8CLECh. 17 - Prob. 9CLECh. 17 - Prob. 10CLECh. 17 - Prob. 11CLECh. 17 - Prob. 1PECh. 17 - Prob. 2PECh. 17 - Prob. 3PECh. 17 - Prob. 4PECh. 17 - Write the net ionic equation for the reaction...Ch. 17 - Prob. 6PECh. 17 - Prob. 7PECh. 17 - Prob. 8PECh. 17 - Prob. 9PECh. 17 - Prob. 10PECh. 17 - Prob. 11PECh. 17 - Prob. 12PECh. 17 - Prob. 13PECh. 17 - Prob. 14PECh. 17 - What are the pOH, hydroxide ion concentration, and...
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- The formula for tartaric acid is preferably written as H2C4H4O6 rather than as C4H6O6. Explain why.arrow_forwardFollow the directions of Question 19 for the following acids: (a) hypochlorous acid (b) formic acid, HCHO2 (c) acetic acid, HC2H3O2 (d) hydrobromic acid (e) sulfurous acidarrow_forwardHydrogen, H2S, and sodium acetate, NaCH3CO2 are mixed in water. Using Table 16.2, write a balanced equation for the acid-base reaction that could in principle, occur. Does the equilibrium lie toward the products or the reactants?arrow_forward
- For an acid-base reaction, what is the reacting species (the ion or molecule that appears in the chemical equation) in the following bases? (a) barium hydroxide (b) trimethylamine (CH3)3N (c) aniline, C6H5NH2 (d) sodium hydroxidearrow_forwardWrite chemical equations that show the indicated behavior in aqueous solution for each of the following chemical species. a. HOCl behaves as a BrnstedLowry acid b. NH3 behaves as a BrnstedLowry base c. H2PO4 behaves as a BrnstedLowry acid d. CO32 behaves as a BrnstedLowry basearrow_forwardWhat is the base in the following chemical reaction? MgH₂(s) + 2H₂O(l) → Mg(OH)₂(s) + 2H₂(g)arrow_forward
- Ammonia, NH3, is amphoteric. (a) Give the formula for the conjugate acid of NH3. (b) Give the formula for the conjugate base of NH3.arrow_forwardIf the Kb for hydrazine, N2H4(aq), is 1.7 x 10-6 , calculate the pH of a 1.8 mol/L solution of hydrazine.arrow_forwardWrite a chemical equation using Lewis structures for the reaction of hydrochloric acid with ammonia. Identify the Bronsted-Lowry acid and base in the reaction.arrow_forward
- The substance trimethylamine is a weak nitrogenous base like ammonia.Write a net ionic equation to show how trimethylamine, (CH3)3N, behaves as a base in water.arrow_forwardWrite the chemical formula for the conjugate base of selenic acid, H₂SO4. e Write the chemical formula for the conjugate acid of the dihydrogen arsenate ion, H₂AsO4.arrow_forwardWhich of the following species can be Brønsted–Lowry bases: (a) Al(OH) 3; (b) Br −; (c) NH 4+; (d) CN −?arrow_forward
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