Physics For Scientists And Engineers With Modern Physics, 9th Edition, The Ohio State University
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305372337
Author: Raymond A. Serway | John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 17, Problem 28P
(a)
To determine
The sound energy
(b)
To determine
The sound level
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A bat emits a sound whose frequency is 81.8 kHz. The speed of sound in air at 20.0 oC is 343 m/s. However, the air temperature is 41.8 oC, so the speed of sound is not 343 m/s. Assume that air behaves like an ideal gas, and find the wavelength of the sound.
As people sing in church, the sound level everywhere inside is 122 dB. No sound is transmitted through the massive walls, but all the windows and doors are open on a summer morning. Their total area is 22.5 m2.
(a) How much sound energy is radiated in 26.5 min?
(b) Suppose the ground is a good reflector and sound radiates uniformly in all horizontal and upward directions. Find the sound level 1.4 km away.
Sound is detected when a sound wave causes the tympanic membrane (the ear drum) to vibrate. Typically, the diameter of this membrane is about 8.4 mm in humans. A) how much energy is delivered to the eardrum each second when someone whispers (20 dB) into your ear? B) to comprehend how sensitive the ear is to very small amounts of energy, calculate how fast a typical 2.0 mg mosquito would have to fly (in mm/s) to have this amount of kinetic energy.
Chapter 17 Solutions
Physics For Scientists And Engineers With Modern Physics, 9th Edition, The Ohio State University
Ch. 17.1 - If you blow across the top of an empty soft-drink...Ch. 17.3 - A vibrating guitar string makes very little sound...Ch. 17.3 - Increasing the intensity of a sound by a factor of...Ch. 17.4 - Consider detectors of water waves at three...Ch. 17.4 - You stand on a platform at a train station and...Ch. 17.4 - An airplane flying with a constant velocity moves...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1OQCh. 17 - Prob. 2OQCh. 17 - Prob. 3OQCh. 17 - What happens to a sound wave as it travels from...
Ch. 17 - Prob. 5OQCh. 17 - Prob. 6OQCh. 17 - Prob. 7OQCh. 17 - Prob. 8OQCh. 17 - Prob. 9OQCh. 17 - Prob. 10OQCh. 17 - Prob. 11OQCh. 17 - Prob. 12OQCh. 17 - Prob. 13OQCh. 17 - Prob. 14OQCh. 17 - Prob. 1CQCh. 17 - Prob. 2CQCh. 17 - Prob. 3CQCh. 17 - Prob. 4CQCh. 17 - Prob. 5CQCh. 17 - Prob. 6CQCh. 17 - Prob. 7CQCh. 17 - Prob. 8CQCh. 17 - Prob. 9CQCh. 17 - Prob. 1PCh. 17 - Prob. 2PCh. 17 - Write an expression that describes the pressure...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4PCh. 17 - Prob. 5PCh. 17 - Prob. 6PCh. 17 - Prob. 7PCh. 17 - Prob. 8PCh. 17 - Prob. 9PCh. 17 - Prob. 10PCh. 17 - Prob. 11PCh. 17 - Prob. 12PCh. 17 - Prob. 13PCh. 17 - Prob. 14PCh. 17 - Prob. 15PCh. 17 - Prob. 16PCh. 17 - Prob. 17PCh. 17 - Prob. 18PCh. 17 - Prob. 19PCh. 17 - Prob. 20PCh. 17 - The intensity of a sound wave at a fixed distance...Ch. 17 - Prob. 22PCh. 17 - Prob. 23PCh. 17 - Prob. 24PCh. 17 - The power output of a certain public-address...Ch. 17 - Prob. 26PCh. 17 - Prob. 27PCh. 17 - Prob. 28PCh. 17 - Prob. 29PCh. 17 - Prob. 30PCh. 17 - Prob. 31PCh. 17 - Prob. 32PCh. 17 - Prob. 33PCh. 17 - A fireworks rocket explodes at a height of 100 m...Ch. 17 - Prob. 35PCh. 17 - Prob. 36PCh. 17 - Prob. 37PCh. 17 - Prob. 38PCh. 17 - Prob. 39PCh. 17 - Prob. 40PCh. 17 - Prob. 41PCh. 17 - Prob. 42PCh. 17 - Prob. 43PCh. 17 - Prob. 44PCh. 17 - Prob. 45PCh. 17 - Prob. 46PCh. 17 - Prob. 47PCh. 17 - Prob. 48APCh. 17 - Prob. 49APCh. 17 - Prob. 50APCh. 17 - Prob. 51APCh. 17 - Prob. 52APCh. 17 - Prob. 53APCh. 17 - A train whistle (f = 400 Hz) sounds higher or...Ch. 17 - Prob. 55APCh. 17 - Prob. 56APCh. 17 - Prob. 57APCh. 17 - Prob. 58APCh. 17 - Prob. 59APCh. 17 - Prob. 60APCh. 17 - Prob. 61APCh. 17 - Prob. 62APCh. 17 - Prob. 63APCh. 17 - Prob. 64APCh. 17 - Prob. 65APCh. 17 - Prob. 66APCh. 17 - Prob. 67APCh. 17 - Prob. 68APCh. 17 - Prob. 69APCh. 17 - Prob. 70APCh. 17 - Prob. 71CPCh. 17 - Prob. 72CPCh. 17 - Prob. 73CP
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- A sound wave in air has a pressure amplitude equal to 4.00 103 Pa. Calculate the displacement amplitude of the wave at a frequency of 10.0 kHz.arrow_forwardA flute has a length of 58.0 cm. If the speed of sound in air is 343 m/s, what is the fundamental frequency of the flute, assuming it is a tube closed at one end and open at the other? (a) 148 Hz (b) 296 Hz (c) 444 Hz (d) 591 Hz (e) none of those answersarrow_forwardAt t = 0, a transverse pulse in a wire is described by the function y=6.00x2+3.00 where xand y are in meters. If the pulse is traveling in the positive x direction with a speed of 4.50 m/s, write the function y(x, t) that describes this pulse.arrow_forward
- A pipe is observed to have a fundamental frequency of 345 Hz. Assume the pipe is filled with air (v = 343 m/s). What is the length of the pipe if the pipe is a. closed at one end and b. open at both ends?arrow_forwardA sound wave can be characterized as (a) a transverse wave, (b) a longitudinal wave, (c) a transverse wave or a longitudinal wave, depending on the nature of its source, (d) one that carries no energy, or (e) a wave that does not require a medium to be transmitted from one place to the other.arrow_forwardSome studies suggest that the upper frequency limit of hearing is determined by the diameter of the eardrum. The wavelength of the sound wave and the diameter of the eardrum are approximately equal at this upper limit. If the relationship holds exactly, what is the diameter of the eardrum of a person capable of hearing 20 000 Hz? (Assume a body temperature of 37.0C.)arrow_forward
- A sound wave traveling in air has a pressure amplitude of 0.5 Pa. What is the intensity of the wave?arrow_forwardIn Figure OQ14.3, a sound wave of wavelength 0.8 m divides into two equal parts that recombine to interfere constructively, with the original difference between their path lengths being |r2 − r1| = 0.8 m. Rank the following situations according to the intensity of sound at the receiver from the highest to the lowest. Assume the tube walls absorb no sound energy. Give equal ranks to situations in which the intensity is equal. (a) From its original position, the sliding section is moved out by 0.1 m. (b) Next it slides out an additional 0.1 m. (c) It slides out still another 0.1 m. (d) It slides out 0.1 m more. Figure OQ14.3arrow_forwardOn a particular day the speed of sound in air is 340 m/s. If a plane flies at a speed of 680 m/s, is its Mach number (a) 1.5, (b) 2.0, (c) 2.5, or (d) 2.7?arrow_forward
- A sound wave in air has pressure amplitude equal to 4×10^-3 n/m^2. Calculate the displacement amplitude of the wave at frequency 10 KHarrow_forwardA bat emits a sound with a frequency of 144 kHz in a cave where the temperature is 28°C. Assume that air behaves like an ideal monatomic gas and use the fact that the speed of sound in air at 20.0°C is 343 m/s to determine the wavelength of the sound emitted by the bat.arrow_forwardThe higher frequency limit for human hearing is 22.8 kHz. If the air temperature is 33.3 °C, the corresponding wavelength (m) of the sound is:arrow_forward
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What Are Sound Wave Properties? | Physics in Motion; Author: GPB Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GW6_U553sK8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY