It is to be determined which species, if any, in the given reaction are oxidized or reduced. Concept introduction: The oxidation state of an atom can be calculated using two steps. First is to assign proper number of valence electrons to the atom. In this case, both electrons of a lone pair are assigned to the atom on which they appear. In a covalent bond, all the electrons are assigned to the more electronegative atom. If the two bonded atoms are the same or have comparable electro-negativities, then electrons get divided equally to both the atoms. Second is by comparing the assigned valence electrons to an atom to the atom’s group number. In this, each excess electron contributes -1 charge while each electron the atom is lacking contributes +1 charge to the oxidation state. In general, loss of electrons from the reactant side to the product side is termed as oxidation while the gain of electrons is termed as reduction.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 17.40P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It is to be determined which species, if any, in the given reaction are oxidized or reduced.

Concept introduction:

The oxidation state of an atom can be calculated using two steps.

First is to assign proper number of valence electrons to the atom. In this case, both electrons of a lone pair are assigned to the atom on which they appear. In a covalent bond, all the electrons are assigned to the more electronegative atom. If the two bonded atoms are the same or have comparable electro-negativities, then electrons get divided equally to both the atoms.

Second is by comparing the assigned valence electrons to an atom to the atom’s group number. In this, each excess electron contributes -1 charge while each electron the atom is lacking contributes +1 charge to the oxidation state.

In general, loss of electrons from the reactant side to the product side is termed as oxidation while the gain of electrons is termed as reduction.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

None

in which spectral range of EMR, atomic and ionic lines of metal lies

Q2: Label the following molecules as chiral or achiral, and label each stereocenter as R or S. CI CH3 CH3 NH2 C CH3 CH3 Br CH3 X &p Bra 'CH 3 "CH3 X Br CH3 Me - N OMe O DuckDuck

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 17.40P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It is to be determined which species, if any, in the given reaction are oxidized or reduced.

Concept introduction:

The oxidation state of an atom can be calculated using two steps.

First is to assign proper number of valence electrons to the atom. In this case, both electrons of a lone pair are assigned to the atom on which they appear. In a covalent bond, all the electrons are assigned to the more electronegative atom. If the two bonded atoms are the same or have comparable electro-negativities, then electrons get divided equally to both the atoms.

Second is by comparing the assigned valence electrons to an atom to the atom’s group number. In this, each excess electron contributes -1 charge while each electron the atom is lacking contributes +1 charge to the oxidation state.

In general, loss of electrons from the reactant side to the product side is termed as oxidation while the gain of electrons is termed as reduction.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 17.40P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It is to be determined which species, if any, in the given reaction are oxidized or reduced.

Concept introduction:

The oxidation state of an atom can be calculated using two steps.

First is to assign proper number of valence electrons to the atom. In this case, both electrons of a lone pair are assigned to the atom on which they appear. In a covalent bond, all the electrons are assigned to the more electronegative atom. If the two bonded atoms are the same or have comparable electro-negativities, then electrons get divided equally to both the atoms.

Second is by comparing the assigned valence electrons to an atom to the atom’s group number. In this, each excess electron contributes -1 charge while each electron the atom is lacking contributes +1 charge to the oxidation state.

In general, loss of electrons from the reactant side to the product side is termed as oxidation while the gain of electrons is termed as reduction.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 17.40P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It is to be determined which species, if any, in the given reaction are oxidized or reduced.

Concept introduction:

The oxidation state of an atom can be calculated using two steps.

First is to assign proper number of valence electrons to the atom. In this case, both electrons of a lone pair are assigned to the atom on which they appear. In a covalent bond, all the electrons are assigned to the more electronegative atom. If the two bonded atoms are the same or have comparable electro-negativities, then electrons get divided equally to both the atoms.

Second is by comparing the assigned valence electrons to an atom to the atom’s group number. In this, each excess electron contributes -1 charge while each electron the atom is lacking contributes +1 charge to the oxidation state.

In general, loss of electrons from the reactant side to the product side is termed as oxidation while the gain of electrons is termed as reduction.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 17, Problem 17.40P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It is to be determined which species, if any, in the given reaction are oxidized or reduced.

Concept introduction:

The oxidation state of an atom can be calculated using two steps.

First is to assign proper number of valence electrons to the atom. In this case, both electrons of a lone pair are assigned to the atom on which they appear. In a covalent bond, all the electrons are assigned to the more electronegative atom. If the two bonded atoms are the same or have comparable electro-negativities, then electrons get divided equally to both the atoms.

Second is by comparing the assigned valence electrons to an atom to the atom’s group number. In this, each excess electron contributes -1 charge while each electron the atom is lacking contributes +1 charge to the oxidation state.

In general, loss of electrons from the reactant side to the product side is termed as oxidation while the gain of electrons is termed as reduction.

Answer 6

Chapter 17, Problem 17.40P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It is to be determined which species, if any, in the given reaction are oxidized or reduced.

Concept introduction:

The oxidation state of an atom can be calculated using two steps.

First is to assign proper number of valence electrons to the atom. In this case, both electrons of a lone pair are assigned to the atom on which they appear. In a covalent bond, all the electrons are assigned to the more electronegative atom. If the two bonded atoms are the same or have comparable electro-negativities, then electrons get divided equally to both the atoms.

Second is by comparing the assigned valence electrons to an atom to the atom’s group number. In this, each excess electron contributes -1 charge while each electron the atom is lacking contributes +1 charge to the oxidation state.

In general, loss of electrons from the reactant side to the product side is termed as oxidation while the gain of electrons is termed as reduction.

Answer 7

Chapter 17, Problem 17.40P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It is to be determined which species, if any, in the given reaction are oxidized or reduced.

Concept introduction:

The oxidation state of an atom can be calculated using two steps.

First is to assign proper number of valence electrons to the atom. In this case, both electrons of a lone pair are assigned to the atom on which they appear. In a covalent bond, all the electrons are assigned to the more electronegative atom. If the two bonded atoms are the same or have comparable electro-negativities, then electrons get divided equally to both the atoms.

Second is by comparing the assigned valence electrons to an atom to the atom’s group number. In this, each excess electron contributes -1 charge while each electron the atom is lacking contributes +1 charge to the oxidation state.

In general, loss of electrons from the reactant side to the product side is termed as oxidation while the gain of electrons is termed as reduction.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 11

Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.1P Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.2P Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.3P Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.4P Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.5P Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.6P Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.7P Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.8P Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.9P Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains how the oxidation state of an atom can be calculated using two steps.

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 17 Solutions