University Physics with Modern Physics Plus Mastering Physics with eText -- Access Card Package (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780321982582
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 17.39E
A copper pot with a mass of 0.500 kg contains 0.170 kg of water, and both are at 20.0°C. A 0.250-kg block of iron at 85.0°C is dropped into the pot. Find the final temperature of the system, assuming no heat loss to the surroundings.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A 1.50-kg iron horseshoe initially at 630°C is dropped into a bucket containing 21.0 kg of water at 24.0°C. What is the final temperature of the water-horseshoe system?
Ignore the heat capacity of the container and assume a negligible amount of water boils away.
°℃
0.355 kg of water at 43.0°C is poured into a 0.300 kg beaker having a temperature of 25.0°C. A 0.500 kg block of aluminum at 37.0°C is placed in the water, and the system insulated. Calculate the final equilibrium temperature of the system.
A copper calorimeter can of mass 0.322 kg contains 0.0420 kg of ice cubes. The system
is initially at 0.0 °C. If 0.0120 kg of steam at 100.0 °C is liquefied in the calorimeter can,
what is the final temperature of the calorimeter and its contents? Assume the pressure is
constant at 1.0 atm.
Given
- specific heat capacity of copper is 390 J/kg
- specific heat capacity of water is 4190 J/kg
- heat of fusion of water is 334 x 103 J/kg
- heat of vaporization of water is 2256 x 10 J/kg
Chapter 17 Solutions
University Physics with Modern Physics Plus Mastering Physics with eText -- Access Card Package (14th Edition)
Ch. 17.1 - You put a thermometer in a pot of hot water and...Ch. 17.2 - Which of the following types of thermometers have...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 17.3TYUCh. 17.4 - In the bimetallic strip shown in Fig. 17.3a, metal...Ch. 17.5 - Prob. 17.5TYUCh. 17.6 - You take a block of ice at 0C and add heat to it...Ch. 17.7 - A room has one wall made of concrete, one wall...Ch. 17 - Explain why it would not make sense to use a...Ch. 17 - If you heat the air inside a rigid, scaled...Ch. 17 - Many automobile engines have cast-iron cylinders...
Ch. 17 - Why do frozen water pipes burst? Would a mercury...Ch. 17 - Two bodies made of the same material have the same...Ch. 17 - Why is it sometimes possible to loosen caps on...Ch. 17 - The inside of an oven is at a temperature of 200C...Ch. 17 - A newspaper article about the weather states that...Ch. 17 - A student asserts that a suitable unit for...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.10DQCh. 17 - The units of specific heat c are J/kg K, but the...Ch. 17 - Why is a hot, humid day in the tropics generally...Ch. 17 - A piece of aluminum foil used to wrap a potato for...Ch. 17 - Desert travelers sometimes keep water in a canvas...Ch. 17 - When you first step out of the shower, you feel...Ch. 17 - The climate of regions adjacent to large bodies of...Ch. 17 - When water is placed in ice-cube trays in a...Ch. 17 - Before giving you an injection, a physician swabs...Ch. 17 - A cold block of metal feels colder than a block of...Ch. 17 - A person pours a cup of hot coffee, intending to...Ch. 17 - When a freshly baked apple pie has just been...Ch. 17 - Old-time kitchen lore suggests that things cook...Ch. 17 - In coastal regions in the winter, the temperature...Ch. 17 - It is well known that a potato bakes faster if a...Ch. 17 - Glider pilots in the Midwest know that thermal...Ch. 17 - Some folks claim that ice cubes freeze faster if...Ch. 17 - Were lucky that the earth isnt in thermal...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.28DQCh. 17 - Convert the following Celsius temperatures to...Ch. 17 - BIO Temperatures in Biomedicine. (a) Normal body...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.3ECh. 17 - (a) Calculate the one temperature at which...Ch. 17 - You put a bottle of soft drink in a refrigerator...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.6ECh. 17 - The pressure of a gas at the triple point of water...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.8ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.9ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.10ECh. 17 - The Humber Bridge in England has the worlds...Ch. 17 - One of the tallest buildings in the world is the...Ch. 17 - A U.S. penny has a diameter of 1.9000 cm at 20.0C....Ch. 17 - Ensuring a Tight Fit. Aluminum rivets used in...Ch. 17 - A copper cylinder is initially at 20.0C. At what...Ch. 17 - A geodesic dome constructed with an aluminum...Ch. 17 - A glass flask whose volume is 1000.00 cm3 at 0.0C...Ch. 17 - A steel tank is completely filled with 1.90 m3 of...Ch. 17 - A machinist bores a hole of diameter 1.35 cm in a...Ch. 17 - As a new mechanical engineer for Engines Inc., you...Ch. 17 - Steel train rails are laid in 12.0-m-long segments...Ch. 17 - A brass rod is 185 cm long and 1.60 cm in...Ch. 17 - An aluminum tea kettle with mass 1.10 kg and...Ch. 17 - In an effort to stay awake for an all-night study...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.25ECh. 17 - BIO Heat Loss During Breathing. In very cold...Ch. 17 - You are given a sample of metal and asked to...Ch. 17 - On-Demand Water Heaters. Conventional hot-water...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.29ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.30ECh. 17 - CP A nail driven into a board increases in...Ch. 17 - A technician measures the specific heat of an...Ch. 17 - CP A 15.0-g bullet traveling horizontally at 865...Ch. 17 - You have 750 g of water at 10.0C in a large...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.35ECh. 17 - BIO Treatment for a Stroke. One suggested...Ch. 17 - A blacksmith cools a 1.20-kg chunk of iron,...Ch. 17 - A copper calorimeter can with mass 0.100 kg...Ch. 17 - A copper pot with a mass of 0.500 kg contains...Ch. 17 - In a container of negligible mass, 0.200 kg of ice...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.41ECh. 17 - BIO Before going in for his annual physical, a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.43ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.44ECh. 17 - How much heat is required to convert 18.0 g of ice...Ch. 17 - An open container holds 0.550 kg of ice at 15.0C....Ch. 17 - CP What must the initial speed of a lead bullet be...Ch. 17 - BIO Steam Burns Versus Water Burns. What is the...Ch. 17 - BIO The Ship of the Desert. Camels require very...Ch. 17 - BIO Evaporation of sweat is an important mechanism...Ch. 17 - CP An asteroid with a diameter of 10 km and a mass...Ch. 17 - A laboratory technician drops a 0.0850-kg sample...Ch. 17 - An insulated beaker with negligible mass contains...Ch. 17 - A 4.00-kg silver ingot is taken from a furnace,...Ch. 17 - A vessel whose walls are thermally insulated...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.56ECh. 17 - Suppose that the rod in Fig. 17.24a is made of...Ch. 17 - One end of an insulated metal rod is maintained at...Ch. 17 - A carpenter builds an exterior house wall with a...Ch. 17 - An electric kitchen range has a total wall area of...Ch. 17 - BIO Conduction Through the Skin. The blood plays...Ch. 17 - A long rod, insulated to prevent heat loss along...Ch. 17 - A pot with a steel bottom 8.50 mm thick rests on a...Ch. 17 - You are asked to design a cylindrical steel rod...Ch. 17 - A picture window has dimensions of 1.40 m 2.50 m...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.66ECh. 17 - A spherical pot contains 0.75 L of hot coffee...Ch. 17 - The emissivity of tungsten is 0.350. A tungsten...Ch. 17 - Size of a Light-Bulb Filament. The operating...Ch. 17 - The Sizes of Stars. The hot glowing surfaces of...Ch. 17 - CP A Foucault pendulum consists of a brass sphere...Ch. 17 - Suppose that a steel hoop could be constructed to...Ch. 17 - You propose a new temperature scale with...Ch. 17 - CP CALC A 250-kg weight is hanging from the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.75PCh. 17 - A surveyors 30.0-m steel tape is correct at 20.0C....Ch. 17 - A metal rod that is 30.0 cm long expands by 0.0650...Ch. 17 - On a cool (4.0C) Saturday morning, a pilot fills...Ch. 17 - (a) Equation (17.12) gives the stress required to...Ch. 17 - CP A metal wire, with density and Youngs modulus...Ch. 17 - A steel ring with a 2.5000-in. inside diameter at...Ch. 17 - BIO Doughnuts: Breakfast of Champions! Atypical...Ch. 17 - BIO Shivering. Shivering is your bodys way of...Ch. 17 - You cool a 100.0-g slug of red-hot iron...Ch. 17 - CALC Debyes T3 Law. At very low temperatures the...Ch. 17 - CP A person of mass 70.0 kg is sitting in the...Ch. 17 - Hot Air in a Physics Lecture. (a) A typical...Ch. 17 - CALC The molar heat capacity of a certain...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.89PCh. 17 - BIO Overheating. (a) By how much would the body...Ch. 17 - BIO A Thermodynamic Process in an Insect. The...Ch. 17 - Hot Water Versus Steam Heating. In a household...Ch. 17 - You have 1.50 kg of water at 28.0C in an insulated...Ch. 17 - A thirsty nurse cools a 2.00-L bottle of a soft...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.95PCh. 17 - A Styrofoam bucket of negligible mass contains...Ch. 17 - In a container of negligible mass, 0.0400 kg of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.98PCh. 17 - Effect of a Window in a Door. A carpenter builds a...Ch. 17 - One experimental method of measuring an insulating...Ch. 17 - Compute the ratio of the rate of heat loss through...Ch. 17 - Rods of copper, brass, and steeleach with...Ch. 17 - A brass rod 12.0 cm long, a copper rod 18.0 cm...Ch. 17 - BIO Basal Metabolic Rate. The basal metabolic rate...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.105PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.106PCh. 17 - A Thermos for Liquid Helium. A physicist uses a...Ch. 17 - A metal sphere with radius 3.20 cm is suspended in...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.109PCh. 17 - The icecaps of Greenland and Antarctica contain...Ch. 17 - DATA As a physicist, yon put heat into a 500.0-g...Ch. 17 - DATA At a chemical plant where you are an...Ch. 17 - DATA During your mechanical engineering...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.114CPCh. 17 - A hollow cylinder has length L, inner radius a,...Ch. 17 - You place 35 g of this cryoprotectant at 22C in...Ch. 17 - Careful measurements show that the specific heat...Ch. 17 - In another experiment, you place a layer of this...Ch. 17 - To measure the specific heat in the liquid phase...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Express the unit vectors in terms of (that is, derive Eq. 1.64). Check your answers several ways Also work o...
Introduction to Electrodynamics
The pV-diagram of the Carnot cycle.
Sears And Zemansky's University Physics With Modern Physics
Event A occurs at x = 0 and t = 0 in reference frame S. Event B occurs at x = 3.8 light years and t = 1.6 years...
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
Figure 30.25a depicts lights path over a hot road, producing a mirage. From the path shown, you can conclude th...
Essential University Physics: Volume 2 (3rd Edition)
(II) A parallel beam of light containing two wavelengths, λ1 = 465 nm and λ2 = 652 nm, enters the silicate flin...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A hollow aluminum cylinder 20.0 cm deep has an internal capacity of 2.000 L at 20.0C. It is completely filled with turpentine at 20.0C. The turpentine and the aluminum cylinder are then slowly warmed together to 80.0C. (a) How much turpentine overflows? (b) What is the volume of the turpentine remaining in the cylinder at 80.0C? (c) If the combination with this amount of turpentine is then cooled back to 20.0C, how far below the cylinders rim does the turpentines surface recede?arrow_forwardWhy is the following situation impossible? An ideal gas undergoes a process with the following parameters: Q = 10.0 J, W = 12.0 J, and T = 2.00C.arrow_forwardA 1.40 kg iron horseshoe initially at 610°C is dropped into a bucket containing 15.0 kg of water at 20.0°C. What is the final temperature of the waterhorseshoe system? Ignore the heat capacity of the container and assume a negligible amount of water boils away.arrow_forward
- A Styrofoam cup holds 0.302 kg of water at 26.0°C. Find the final equilibrium temperature (in degrees Celsius) after a 0.153 kg block of iron at 87.6°C is placed in the water. Neglect any thermal energy transfer with the Styrofoam cup.arrow_forwardA Styrofoam cup holds 0.275 kg of water at 25.0°C. Find the final equilibrium temperature after a 0.100-kg block of copper at 90.0°C is placed in the water. Neglect any thermal energy transfer with the Styrofoam cup.arrow_forwardAn open container holds 0.650kg of ice at -15°C. The mass of the container can be ignored. Heat is supplied to the container at the constant rate of 1000.0J/min for 500.0min. After how many minutes does the ice starts to melt?arrow_forward
- Latent Heats: A beaker of negligible heat capacity contains 456 g of ice at -25.0°C. A lab technician begins to supply heat to the container at the rate of 1000 J/min. How long after starting will the ice begin to melt, assuming all of the ice has the same temperature? The specific heat of ice is 2090 J/kg ∙ K and the latent heat of fusion of water is 33.5 × 104 J/kg.arrow_forwardA cube of ice is taken from the freezer at -8.4°C and placed in a 94 g zinc cup filled with 307 g of water. Both the water & the cup are at 20.1°C. Eventually the system reaches thermal equilibrium at 18.4°C. Determine Qcup Qwater (for the water initially in the cup), Qice, & the mass of the ice. Qcup = Qwater Specific heat Solids (J/kg.K) Aluminum 900 Liquids Specific heat (J/kg.K) Brass 402 Bromine 473 Copper 377 Ethyl 2400 Alcohol Glass 840 Gasoline 2220 Gold 126 Glycerin 2430 Ice 2095 Mercury 140 Iron 461 Water 4186 Qice mice = Lead 130 Nickel 502 Latent Heat Substance (J/kg) Silver 239 Steam water 2,260,000 Styrofoam 1131 Ice water 333,000 Zinc 390arrow_forwardSteam at 100°C is condensed into a 62.0 g brass calorimeter cup containing 280 g of water at 27.0°C. Determine the amount of steam (in g) needed for the system to reach a final temperature of 64.0°C. The specific heat of brass is 380 J/(kg · °C).arrow_forward
- A beaker of negligible heat capacity contains 456 g of ice at -25.0°C. A lab technician begins to supply heat to the container at the rate of 1000 J/min. How long after starting will the ice begin to melt, assuming all of the ice has the same temperature? The specific heat of ice is 2090 J/kg ∙ K and the latent heat of fusion of water is 33.5 × 104 J/kg. Express your answer in minutes.arrow_forwardA 40 g block of ice is cooled to -75°C. and is then added to 570 g of water in an 80 g copper calorimeter at a temperature of 25°C. Determine the final temperature of the system consisting of the ice, water, and calorimeter. Remember that the ice must first warm to 0°C, melt, and then continue warming as water. The specific heat of ice is 0.500 cal/g °C = 2090 J/kg°C.arrow_forwardA coffee-cup calorimeter contains 55.0 g of water at 25.90° C. If 4.21 g gold metal at 89.20° C is placed in the calorimeter, what is the final temperature of the water in the calorimeter? The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g° C; the specific heat capacity of gold is 0.129 J/g° C.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Heat Transfer: Crash Course Engineering #14; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YK7G6l_K6sA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY