Brock Biology of Microorganisms (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780321897398
Author: Michael T. Madigan, John M. Martinko, Kelly S. Bender, Daniel H. Buckley, David A. Stahl, Thomas Brock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 17, Problem 11RQ
Summary Introduction
Reproduction process in
Sexual spores are developed by the process known as fusion, in which two gametes of opposite sex are fused to form sexual spore. The cell which bears the gamete is known as gametangium. In sexual spore, meiosis takes place.
Conidia are produced on special hyphae called conidiophores and help in the germination of new fungal cells.
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Chapter 17 Solutions
Brock Biology of Microorganisms (14th Edition)
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1MQCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.1 - Prob. 3MQCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1MQCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.2 - Prob. 3MQCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1MQCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.4 - Contrast the two nutritional options for Euglena.Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 2MQ
Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 3MQCh. 17.5 - Prob. 1MQCh. 17.5 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.5 - What are apicoplasts, which organisms have them,...Ch. 17.6 - Prob. 1MQCh. 17.6 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.6 - Prob. 3MQCh. 17.7 - Prob. 1MQCh. 17.7 - How are chlorarachniophytes thought to have...Ch. 17.8 - Prob. 1MQCh. 17.8 - Compare and contrast the lifestyles of gymnamoebas...Ch. 17.8 - Prob. 3MQCh. 17.9 - What are conidia? How does a conidium differ from...Ch. 17.9 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.9 - Prob. 3MQCh. 17.10 - Why is the mold Penicillium economically...Ch. 17.10 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.10 - Prob. 3MQCh. 17.11 - Prob. 1MQCh. 17.11 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.11 - Prob. 3MQCh. 17.12 - Prob. 1MQCh. 17.12 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.12 - Prob. 3MQCh. 17.13 - Prob. 1MQCh. 17.13 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.14 - Prob. 1MQCh. 17.14 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.15 - What traits link cyanobacteria and red algae?Ch. 17.15 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.16 - What phototrophic properties link green algae and...Ch. 17.16 - What is unusual about the green algae...Ch. 17.16 - Prob. 3MQCh. 17 - Prob. 1RQCh. 17 - Prob. 2RQCh. 17 - Prob. 3RQCh. 17 - Prob. 4RQCh. 17 - Prob. 5RQCh. 17 - Three groups make up the alveolates: ciliates,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 7RQCh. 17 - REVIEW QUESTIONS
8. What morphological trait...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9RQCh. 17 - Prob. 10RQCh. 17 - Prob. 11RQCh. 17 - Prob. 12RQCh. 17 - Prob. 13RQCh. 17 - Prob. 14RQCh. 17 - Prob. 15RQCh. 17 - Prob. 16RQCh. 17 - Green algae are common in aquatic environments and...Ch. 17 - Explain why the process of endosymbiosis can be...Ch. 17 - Summarize the evidence for endosymbiosis. How...
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- Fungi tend to reproduce sexually when nutrients are limited or other conditions are unfavorable, but they reproduce asexually in more ideal conditions. Why is this strategy successful? Please add a reference website, and an example if possiblearrow_forwardFungi are a highly diverse group of heterotrophic eukaryotes. Discuss and explain the terrestrialization of fungi.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about fungi is FALSE? O 1) They may cause human disease. O 2) fungi are photosynthetic. O3) fungi are eukaryotes. O 4) Fungi include yeasts and molds. O 5) Some fungi are unicellular.arrow_forward
- Complete the following table distinguishing the true fungi phyla based on reproduction. SEXUAL reproduction through conjugation of 2 different mating strains ASEXUAL reproduction by conidial ASEXUAL reproduction by spores (produced in sporangia) ASEXUAL reproduction by conidia (produced on tips of conidiophores) or budding Do not perform SEXUAL reproduction. SEXUAL reproduction by fusion of 2 mating types of monokaryotic hyphae. Resulting dikaryotic mycelium often develops basidiomata SEXUAL reproduction through the union of male and female structures, followed by formation of asci ASEXUAL reproduction by zoospores (produced in zoosporangia) ASEXUAL reproduction is rare, but can occur by conidia. SEXUAL reproduction through fusion of two motile or non-motile gameres PHYLUM Chytridiomycota The Chytrids Zygomycota: The Coenocytic True Fungi Ascomycota: The Sac Fungi Basidiomycota: The Club Fungi Deuteromycota: The Imperfect Fungi ASEXUAL SEXUAL REPRODUCTION REPRODUCTIONarrow_forward27arrow_forwardExplain and draw Haploid and diploid and heterokaryotic lifecycle of fungi.arrow_forward
- Some fungi can be viewed as coenocytic organisms that exhibit little differentiation. When differentiation does occur, such as in the formation of reproductive structures, it is preceded by septum formation. Why does this occur?arrow_forwardIs the vegetative stage of most fungi made from haploid or diploid cells?arrow_forwardFungi tend to reproduce sexually when nutrients are limited or other conditions are unfavorable, but they reproduce asexually in more ideal conditions. Why is this strategy successful? Need referencearrow_forward
- To which phylum do you think the Penicilium and Aspergillus fungi belong to?. Please explain what are conidia and what is their function. amswer the following in 3-6 sentences.arrow_forwardIn basidiomycete fungi, where specifically do nuclei from parents combine to make offspring spores? Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a b Basidia. Basidiospores. с Basidiocarp. e d Secondary mycelium. Hyphae.arrow_forwardDistinguish among fungi that are haploid, dikaryotic, ordiploid.arrow_forward
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