Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function (Standalone Book)
Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function (Standalone Book)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780073403717
Author: Kenneth S. Saladin Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
Question
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Chapter 16.3, Problem 4AYLO
Summary Introduction

To discuss:

Mechanisms by which sugars, salts, alkaloids, acids, and glutamate excite taste cells.

Introduction:

The taste sense is also referred to as gustation, which begins with the taste buds (about 4000). The taste buds are composed of sensory cells that are involved in chemical stimulation. These taste buds are lemon-shaped group of cells (50 to 150) and include supporting cells, taste cells, and basal cells. The gustatory or taste cells are nearly banana shaped and possess a tuft of microvilli (apical) referred to as taste hairs and work as receptor surfaces for the chemical stimuli (tastants). The supporting cells look like taste cells but does not have a sensory role or synaptic vesicle. On an average, taste cell survives only for seven to ten days. The basal cells are stem cells that undergo multiplication, thereby play an important role in replacing the dead taste cells.

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Chapter 16 Solutions

Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function (Standalone Book)

Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 16.1 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 16.1 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 16.2 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 16.2 - Prob. 8BYGOCh. 16.2 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 16.2 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 16.2 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 16.2 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 16.2 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 16.2 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 16.2 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 16.2 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 16.2 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 16.2 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 16.2 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 16.2 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 16.2 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 16.2 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 16.2 - Prob. 12AYLOCh. 16.2 - Prob. 13AYLOCh. 16.2 - Prob. 14AYLOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 16BYGOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 16.3 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 17BYGOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 18BYGOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 19BYGOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 20BYGOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 21BYGOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 22BYGOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 12AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 13AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 14AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 15AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 16AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 17AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 18AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 19AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 20AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 21AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 22AYLOCh. 16.4 - Prob. 23AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 23BYGOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 24BYGOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 25BYGOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 26BYGOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 27BYGOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 12AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 13AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 14AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 15AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 16AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 17AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 18AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 19AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 20AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 21AYLOCh. 16.5 - Prob. 22AYLOCh. 16 - Hot and cold stimuli are detected by a. free nerve...Ch. 16 - _____is a neurotransmitter that transmits pain...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 5TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 6TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 16 - The retina receives its oxygen supply from a. the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 10TYRCh. 16 - The most finely detailed vision occurs when an...Ch. 16 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 16 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 16 - Three rows of________in the cochlea have V-shaped...Ch. 16 - The ______ is a tiny bone that vibrates in the...Ch. 16 - The _____ of the midbrain receives auditory input...Ch. 16 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 16 - Olfactory neurons synapse with mitral cells and...Ch. 16 - In the phenomenon of ______, pain from the viscera...Ch. 16 - bin-Ch. 16 - decuss-Ch. 16 - hemi-Ch. 16 - lacrimo-Ch. 16 - litho-Ch. 16 - maculo-Ch. 16 - noci-Ch. 16 - scoto-Ch. 16 - -sepsisCh. 16 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 16 - The sensory (afferent) nerve fibers for touch end...Ch. 16 - Prob. 2TFCh. 16 - Things we see with the left eye are perceived only...Ch. 16 - Prob. 4TFCh. 16 - The vitreous body occupies the posterior chamber...Ch. 16 - Prob. 6TFCh. 16 - Prob. 7TFCh. 16 - Prob. 8TFCh. 16 - Prob. 9TFCh. 16 - Prob. 10TFCh. 16 - The principle of neural convergence is explained...Ch. 16 - What type of cutaneous receptor enables you to...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3TYCCh. 16 - Prob. 4TYCCh. 16 - Prob. 5TYC
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