
(a)
Interpretation:
The given reaction has to be completed.
Concept introduction:
In aldehyde
In ketone
The reduction of ketone or aldehyde to
The reaction can be represented as follows,
(b)
The given reaction has to be completed.
Concept introduction:
Aldehyde and ketones are one such an important group in the organic compounds. Both of these compounds contain carbonyl group
In aldehyde
In ketone
The reduction of ketone or aldehyde to alkane using zinc amalgam and hydrochloric acid is known as Clemmensen reduction.
The reaction can be represented as follows,
The Wolf-Kishner reduction is complementary reaction to the Clemmensen reduction of carbonyl compounds and in this reaction carbonyl functionalities convert into methylene groups.
The conversion of CO groups into
The reaction can be represented as shown below,

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Chapter 16 Solutions
Organic Chemistry, Loose-leaf Version
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- Indicate the names of these compounds (if they exist). 0: HỌC—NH CH3CH2-CH2arrow_forwardN Classify each of the following molecules as aromatic, antiaromatic, or nonaromatic. NH O aromatic O antiaromatic O nonaromatic O aromatic O antiaromatic O nonaromatic O aromatic O antiaromatic O nonaromatic Garrow_forwardThe conjugate base of alkanes is called alkides. Correct?.arrow_forward
- Name these organic compounds: structure Br name CH3 CH3 ☐ ☐arrow_forwardHH H-C H -C-H HH Draw the Skeletal Structures & H Name the molecules HH H H H H-C-C-C-C-C-C-H HHH HHH H H HHHHHHH H-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-H HHHHH H H H Harrow_forwarddont provide AI solution .... otherwise i will give you dislikearrow_forward
- Name these organic compounds: structure name CH3 CH3 ☐ F F CH3 ☐ O Explanation Check 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms ofarrow_forwardClassify each of the following molecules as aromatic, antiaromatic, or nonaromatic. ZI NH Explanation Check O aromatic O antiaromatic O nonaromatic O aromatic O antiaromatic H O nonaromatic O aromatic O antiaromatic O nonaromatic ×arrow_forwardPart I. Draw the stepwise reaction mechanism of each product (a, b, c, d, e, f) HO HO OH НОН,С HO OH Sucrose HO CH₂OH H N N HO -H H -OH KMnO4, Heat H OH CH₂OH (d) Phenyl Osatriazole OH НОН,С HO HO + Glacial HOAC HO- HO CH₂OH OH HO Fructose (a) Glucose OH (b) H₂N HN (c) CuSO4-5H2O, ethanol H N N N HO ·H H OH H OH N CH₂OH OH (f) Phenyl Osazone H (e) Carboxy phenyl osatriazole Figure 2.1. Reaction Scheme for the Total Synthesis of Fine Chemicalsarrow_forward
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