Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Data Structures (4th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Data Structures (4th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134787961
Author: Tony Gaddis, Godfrey Muganda
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 16.1, Problem 16.1CP

Explanation of Solution

Bubble sort:

This is simple sorting algorithm to sort the elements in ascending order or descending order.

  • This algorithm makes the several passes through the elements of the array and the smallest elements are “bubble up” to the top of the array.
  • On each pass, the larger elements are “bubbled” towards the end of the array.
  • After all the passes are completed, the elements are arranged from smallest to biggest in order.

Example:

Consider the list of elements (4, 8, 2, 6) to perform the bubble sort.

Pass 1:

  • Compare the elements in the first pair (4 and 8); no swap is needed because the pair is already in order.
  • Now compare the elements in the second pair (8 and 2); the value 8 is higher than the value 2. So, swap the values 8 and 2.
  • Compare the elements in the third pair (8 and 6); the value 8 is higher than the value 6. So, swap the values 8 and 6.

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Chapter 16 Solutions

Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Data Structures (4th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)

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