Numerical Methods for Engineers
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780073397924
Author: Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 16, Problem 24P
A system consist softwopower plants that must deliver loads over a transmission network. The costs of generating power at plants 1 and 2 are given by
where
The total demand for power is 30 and
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2. In a computer network some pairs of computers are connected by network cables.
Your goal is to set up the computers so that messages can be sent quickly from any
computer to any other computer. For this you have identified each of the n com-
puters uniquely with a number between 1 and n, and have decided that a message
should consist of two such numbers, identifying the sender and the recipient, fol-
lowed by the content of the message. As cables are relatively short, you can assume
that sending a message across a single cable takes an amount of time that is the
same irrespective of the length of the cable. You can further assume that at most
one message travels between computer at any point, so that you don't have to worry
about inference among messages.
(a) Define a graph or network that models the computer network and allows you
to answer the remaining parts of this question.
(b) Consider two computers, a sender and a recipient. Using the graph or network
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3. A spreadsheet consists of cells indexed by a row and a column. Each cell contains
either a value or a formula that depends on the values of other cells.
(a) Describe a graph, digraph, or network that models an arbitrary spreadsheet
and allows you to answer the remaining parts of this question.
(b) Explain, by referring to the graph, digraph, or network, when it is possible to
change the value of cell x without changing the value of cell y.
(c) Explain, by referring to the graph, digraph, or network, when it is possible to
calculate the values of all cells in the spreadsheet.
Consider the following spreadsheet with 5 rows, 7 columns, and 35 cells. For exam-
ple, cell el contains a value, whereas cell al contains a formula that depends on the
values cells el and 95.
a
b
с
1
el+g5 al-c5 110
d
al+cl 180
e
f
g
f5-el
c1+c2
2
al+b1 a2+c4 240
a2+c2 120
f5-e2
e3+e5
3 a2+b2 a3-c3 100
a3+c1 200
f5-e3 f1+f2
4
a3+b3 a4+c2 220
a4+c2 100 f5-e4 f3+f4
5 a4+b4 a5-c1 130 a5+c5 120 g3+g4 g1+g2
(d) Can…
1. Let W, U, and S be graphs defined as follows:
• V(W) is the set of countries in the world;
• V(U) is the set of countries in the European Union;
V(S) is the set of countries in the Schengen Area;
● for X = {W,U,S}, E(X) is the set of pairs of countries in V(X) that share a
land border.
Recall that land borders between countries in the Schengen Area are special in that
they can be crossed without a passport.
(a) The notions of a country and a land border are somewhat ambiguous. Explain
the notions you will use to get a precise definition of the graphs W, U, and S.
(b) Is S a subgraph of U? Is U an induced subgraph of W? Justify your answers.
(c) Using non-mathematical language, explain what it means for a country x if
VEV(S) and dw (v) = 0. Give all such countries.
Let A = {v Є V(W) \V(S) such that |Nw(v)| > 0 and Nw (v) ≤ V(S)}.
(d) Using non-mathematical language, explain what the set A represents in terms
of countries and land borders. Give a specific element of A or explain why A…
Chapter 16 Solutions
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Ch. 16 - 16.1 Design the optimal cylindrical container...Ch. 16 - 16.2 (a) Design the optimal conical container...Ch. 16 - Design the optimal cylindrical tank with...Ch. 16 - The specific growth rate of a yeast that produces...Ch. 16 - A chemical plant makes three major products on a...Ch. 16 - 16.6 Recently chemical engineers have become...Ch. 16 - 16.7 A mixture of benzene and toluene are to be...Ch. 16 - 16.8 A compound A will be converted into B in a...Ch. 16 - In problem 16.8, only one reactor is used. If two...Ch. 16 - 16.10 For the reaction:
equilibrium can be...
Ch. 16 - A chemical plant requires 106L/day of a solution....Ch. 16 - You must design a triangular open channel to carry...Ch. 16 - 16.13 As an agricultural engineer, you must design...Ch. 16 - 16.14 Find the optimal dimensions for a heated...Ch. 16 - A finite-element model of a cantilever beam...Ch. 16 - 16.16 Suppose that you are asked to design a...Ch. 16 - TheStreeter-Phelps model can be used to compute...Ch. 16 - Prob. 18PCh. 16 - 16.19 The flow in an open channel can be predicted...Ch. 16 - A cylindrical beam carries a compression load...Ch. 16 - The Splash River has a flow rate of 2106m3/d, of...Ch. 16 - 16.22 Determine the beam cross-sectional areas...Ch. 16 - AtotalchargeQ is uniformly distributed around a...Ch. 16 - A system consist softwopower plants that must...Ch. 16 - 16.25 The torque transmitted to an induction motor...Ch. 16 - (a) A computer equipment manufacture rproduces...Ch. 16 - A manufacturer provides specialized microchips....Ch. 16 - 16.28 The total drag on an airfoil can be...Ch. 16 - Mechanical/Aerospace Engineering
16.29 Roller...Ch. 16 - 16.30 An aerospace company is developing a new...Ch. 16 - 16.31 A manufacturing firm produces four types of...Ch. 16 - In a similar fashion to the case study described...Ch. 16 - 16.33 Recent interest in competitive and...
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- File Preview A gardener has ten different potted plants, and they are spraying the plants with doses of Tertizers. Plants can receive zero or more doses in a session. In the following, we count each possible number of doses the ten plants can receive (the order of spraying in a session does not matter). (a) How many ways are there if there were twelve total doses of a single type of fertilizer? (b) How many ways are there if there are six total doses of a single type of fertilizer, each plant receives no more than one dose? (c) How many ways are there if is was one dose of each of six types of fertilizers? (d) How many ways are there if there are four doses of fertilizer #1 and eight doses of fertilizer #2? (e) How many ways are there if there are four doses of fertilizer #1 and eight doses of fertilizer #2, and each plant receives no more than one dose of fertilizer #1? (f) How many ways are there to do two sessions of spraying, where each plant receives at most two doses total?arrow_forwarda) x(t) = rect(t − 3) b) x(t) = −3t rect(t) . c) x(t) = 2te 3u1(t) d) x(t) = e−2|t| 2. Sketch the magnitude and phase spectrum for the four signals in Problem (1).arrow_forwardG(x) = dt 1+√t (x > 0). Find G' (9)arrow_forward
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