Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: The additional resonance structure for the given ion is to be drawn.
Concept introduction: Most of the organic structures cannot be represented using single Lewis structure. Therefore, there exists more than one Lewis structure for representing a molecule or ion. These structures are known as resonance structures. These are the hypothetical structures and do not specify the exact structure. These resonance structure combine together to give resonance hybrid that is lower in energy and is the most stable structure.
The delocalization of electrons results in the formation resonance structure.
(b)
Interpretation: The additional resonance structure for the given ion is to be drawn.
Concept introduction: Most of the organic structures cannot be represented using single Lewis structure. Therefore, there exists more than one Lewis structure for representing a molecule or ion. These structures are known as resonance structures. These are the hypothetical structures and do not specify the exact structure. These resonance structure combine together to give resonance hybrid that is lower in energy and is the most stable structure.
The delocalization of electrons results in the formation resonance structure.
(c)
Interpretation: The additional resonance structure for the given ion is to be drawn.
Concept introduction: Most of the organic structures cannot be represented using single Lewis structure. Therefore, there exists more than one Lewis structure for representing a molecule or ion. These structures are known as resonance structures. These are the hypothetical structures and do not specify the exact structure. These resonance structure combine together to give resonance hybrid that is lower in energy and is the most stable structure.
The delocalization of electrons results in the formation resonance structure.
(d)
Interpretation: The additional resonance structure for the given ion is to be drawn.
Concept introduction: Most of the organic structures cannot be represented using single Lewis structure. Therefore, there exists more than one Lewis structure for representing a molecule or ion. These structures are known as resonance structures. These are the hypothetical structures and do not specify the exact structure. These resonance structure combine together to give resonance hybrid that is lower in energy and is the most stable structure.
The delocalization of electrons results in the formation resonance structure.
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Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 16 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
- Attached the curved arrows to draw a second resonance structure for each ion.arrow_forwardDraw three resonance structures, including non-bonding electrons.arrow_forwardFrom the given bonds below which bond is shortest? O a. carbon-oxygen single bond O b.carbon-nitrogen double bond c. carbon-oxygen double bond d.carbon-nitrogen single bondarrow_forward
- The weakest and most temporary of the following chemical bonds area. polar covalent bonds.b. nonpolar covalent bonds.c. hydrogen bonds.d. ionic bonds.e. double covalent bondsarrow_forwardWhich combination of atoms will form a covalent bond with the greatest polarity? A. H and C B. H and F C. Na and Cl D. H and N E. H and O F. H and Harrow_forward14arrow_forward
- t. Fill in the following table. possible l values shape names CS p.d.f)arrow_forwardGive detailed Solution with explanation needed..don't give Handwritten answer..don't use Ai for answering thisarrow_forwardWhich one of the following Lewis symbols for these atoms is correct? •Ge b. Select one: а. b. b. d C. d. d. c.arrow_forward
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