The stronger acid in the given set of acid has to be identified and the reason for it has to be explained. Concept Introduction: Acid strength is determined by comparing with other acids. The ability of the acid to lose a proton determines its strength. If an acid completely dissociates in solution means it is strong acid. If an acid partially dissociates means it is weak acid. Acid that contains oxygen is known as oxoacid. This has at least a single hydrogen atom which is bonded to oxygen, which can dissociate to give a proton and anion of the acid. The acid strength of oxoacid depends upon the oxidation number of the central atom and electronegativity of the same. The more the oxidation number and electronegativity, the strength of oxoacid will be more. If the oxoacid has more number of electronegative atom bonded then that oxoacid will be more acidic because the O-H bond becomes more polar. The more the bond is polar the more acidic the acid will be. To Identify: The stronger acid in the given set of acids.
The stronger acid in the given set of acid has to be identified and the reason for it has to be explained. Concept Introduction: Acid strength is determined by comparing with other acids. The ability of the acid to lose a proton determines its strength. If an acid completely dissociates in solution means it is strong acid. If an acid partially dissociates means it is weak acid. Acid that contains oxygen is known as oxoacid. This has at least a single hydrogen atom which is bonded to oxygen, which can dissociate to give a proton and anion of the acid. The acid strength of oxoacid depends upon the oxidation number of the central atom and electronegativity of the same. The more the oxidation number and electronegativity, the strength of oxoacid will be more. If the oxoacid has more number of electronegative atom bonded then that oxoacid will be more acidic because the O-H bond becomes more polar. The more the bond is polar the more acidic the acid will be. To Identify: The stronger acid in the given set of acids.
Solution Summary: The author explains that acid strength is determined by comparing with other acids and the ability of the acid to lose a proton determines its strength.
Interpretation: The stronger acid in the given set of acid has to be identified and the reason for it has to be explained.
Concept Introduction: Acid strength is determined by comparing with other acids. The ability of the acid to lose a proton determines its strength. If an acid completely dissociates in solution means it is strong acid. If an acid partially dissociates means it is weak acid.
Acid that contains oxygen is known as oxoacid. This has at least a single hydrogen atom which is bonded to oxygen, which can dissociate to give a proton and anion of the acid.
The acid strength of oxoacid depends upon the oxidation number of the central atom and electronegativity of the same. The more the oxidation number and electronegativity, the strength of oxoacid will be more.
If the oxoacid has more number of electronegative atom bonded then that oxoacid will be more acidic because the
O-H bond becomes more polar. The more the bond is polar the more acidic the acid will be.
To Identify: The stronger acid in the given set of acids.
For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new CC bond, and check
the appropriate box.
Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below.
Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions
- just focus on the first stable product you expect to form in solution.
?
NH2
MgBr
Will the first product that forms in this reaction
create a new CC bond?
○ Yes
○ No
MgBr
?
Will the first product that forms in this reaction
create a new CC bond?
O Yes
O No
Click and drag to start drawing a
structure.
:☐
G
x
c
olo
Ar
HE
Predicting
As the lead product manager at OrganometALEKS Industries, you are trying to decide if the following reaction will make a molecule
with a new C - C bond as its major product:
H₂N
O
H
1.
?
2. H3O+
If this reaction will work, draw the major organic product or products you would expect in the drawing area below. If there's more
than one major product, you can draw them in any arrangement you like. Be sure you use wedge and dash bonds if necessary, for
example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry.
0
If the major products of this reaction won't have a new CC bond, just check the box under the drawing area and leave it blank.
فا
Explanation
Check
Click and drag to start drawing a
structure.
Highlight the chirality (or stereogenic) center(s) in the given compound. A compound may have one or more stereogenic centers.
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
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