Mathematical Ideas with Integrated Review and Worksheets plus NEW MyLab Math with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (Integrated Review Courses in MyLab Math and MyLab Statistics)
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780321977274
Author: Miller, Charles, Heeren, Vern, HORNSBY, John, Christopher
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 15.2, Problem 6E
Identifying Violations of the Condorcet CriterionAnswer each question for each voting situation of Exercises 5-10.
(a) Which candidate is a Condorcet candidate?
(b) Which candidate is selected by the plurality method?
(c) Which candidate is selected by the Borda method?
(d) Which candidate is selected by the Hare method?
(e) Which voting method(s) —plurality, Borda, or Hare— violate(s) the Condorcet criterion for this profile of voters?
Repeat Exercise 5 using the following voter profile (from Exercise 12 of Section 15.1).
| Number of Voters | Ranking |
| 4 | a > b > c |
| 2 | b > c > a |
| 4 | b > a > c |
| 3 | c > a > b |
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
One of the voting methods requires voters to rank all candidates from the most favorable to the least favorable. Each last-place vote receives 1 point, each next-to-last place vote 2 points, and so on.
This voting method is called the _________ method. The candidate with the ______ is the winner.
Consider the voter profile shown on the right.
Number of Voters
Ranking
a>b>c
(a) Which alternative is a majority candidate?
(b) Which alternative is the Borda method winner?
(c) Does the Borda method violate the majority criterion?
b>c>a
c>b>a
(a)
is a majority candidate.
(b)
V is the Borda method winner.
(c) The Borda method
V the majority criterion.
O Time Remaining: 01:48:06
Next
Consider an election with three candidates with the results:
(CBA) 2
(ACB) 6
(BAC) 5
(BCA) 2
Is there a majority winner? If not, who is the plurality winner? Answer No, B; Yes, A; No, A; No, C; or Yes, B.
Who wins the election using the Borda count method? Answer B; A; C and B tie; C; or A and B tie.
Who wins if they first eliminate the one with the most last-place votes and then have a runoff between the other two? Answer B; A; C and B tie; C; or A and B tie.
Could the two voters with preference (BCA) change the outcome of the election in previous question if they voted insincerely and pretended to have the preference (BAC)? Answer yes or no.
Chapter 15 Solutions
Mathematical Ideas with Integrated Review and Worksheets plus NEW MyLab Math with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (Integrated Review Courses in MyLab Math and MyLab Statistics)
Ch. 15.1 - Choosing a Poster Dog by the Plurality Method A...Ch. 15.1 - Choosing a Poster Dog by the Plurality Method A...Ch. 15.1 - Choosing a Poster Dog by Alternative Methods For...Ch. 15.1 - Choosing a Poster Dog by Alternative MethodsFor...Ch. 15.1 - Observing the Effect of the Number of Candidates...Ch. 15.1 - Observing the Effect of the Number of Candidates...Ch. 15.1 - Observing the Effect of the Number of Candidates...Ch. 15.1 - Observing the Effect of the Number of Candidates...Ch. 15.1 - Observing the Effect of the Number of Candidates...Ch. 15.1 - Observing the Effect of the Number of Candidates...
Ch. 15.1 - Applying Four Voting Methods to a Voter Profile...Ch. 15.1 - Applying Four Voting Methods to a Voter Profile...Ch. 15.1 - Applying Four Voting Methods to a Voter Profile...Ch. 15.1 - Applying Four Voting Methods to a Voter Profile...Ch. 15.1 - Applying Four Voting Methods to a Voter Profile...Ch. 15.1 - Applying Four Voting Methods to a Voter Profile...Ch. 15.1 - Applying Four Voting Methods to a Voter Profile...Ch. 15.1 - Applying Four Voting Methods to a Voter Profile...Ch. 15.1 - Holding a Runoff Election One common solution to...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 15.1 - The Pairwise Comparison Method Each table...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 15.1 - The Borda Method Each table represents a Borda...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 15.1 - The Coombs Method The Coombs method of voting is a...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 15.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 15.2 - Identifying Violations of the Majority Criterion...Ch. 15.2 - Identifying Violations of the Majority Criterion...Ch. 15.2 - Identifying Violations of the Majority...Ch. 15.2 - Identifying Violations of the Majority Criterion...Ch. 15.2 - Identifying Violations of the Condorcet...Ch. 15.2 - Identifying Violations of the Condorcet Criterion...Ch. 15.2 - Identifying Violations of the Condorcet Criterion...Ch. 15.2 - Identifying Violations of the Condorcet Criterion...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 15.2 - Irrelevant Alternatives in a Hare Method Election...Ch. 15.2 - 21. Explain why a violation of the majority...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 15.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 15.3 - Find each quantity (to the nearest whole number)...Ch. 15.3 - Find each quantity (to the nearest whole number)...Ch. 15.3 - Find each quantity (to the nearest whole number)...Ch. 15.3 - Find each quantity (to the nearest whole number)...Ch. 15.3 - Solve each problem.
5. New Trees for Wisconsin...Ch. 15.3 - Apportioning Computers to Schools Enrollments for...Ch. 15.3 - Assigning Faculty to Courses The English...Ch. 15.3 - 8. Apportioning Sailboats to Resorts The number of...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 15.3 - 10. Show that the Webster method apportionment of...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 15.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 15.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 15.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 15.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 15.3 - Find the Huntington-Hill cutoff point for rounding...Ch. 15.3 - Creating a Profile of School Bus Riders Create a...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 15.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 15.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 15.3 - The standard quotas rounded up to the nearest...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 15.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 15.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 15.4 - Quota Rule Violations with the Jefferson Method In...Ch. 15.4 - Quota Rule Violations with the Jefferson Method In...Ch. 15.4 - Quota Rule Violations with the Jefferson Method In...Ch. 15.4 - Quota Rule Violations with the Jefferson Method In...Ch. 15.4 - Alabama Paradox with the Hamilton Method In each...Ch. 15.4 - Alabama Paradox with the Hamilton Method In each...Ch. 15.4 - Alabama Paradox with the Hamilton Method In each...Ch. 15.4 - Alabama Paradox with the Hamilton Method In each...Ch. 15.4 - Population Paradox with the Hamilton Method In...Ch. 15.4 - Population Paradox with the Hamilton Method In...Ch. 15.4 - Population Paradox with the Hamilton Method In...Ch. 15.4 - Population Paradox with the Hamilton Method In...Ch. 15.4 - New States Paradox with the Hamilton Method In...Ch. 15.4 - New States Paradox with the Hamilton Method In...Ch. 15.4 - New States Paradox with the Hamilton Method In...Ch. 15.4 - New States Paradox with the Hamilton Method In...Ch. 15.4 - Violations of the Quota Rule? For each...Ch. 15.4 - Violations of the Quota Rule? For each...Ch. 15.4 - Violations of the Quota Rule? For each...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 15.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 15.4 - 26. The Jefferson and Adams methods are both...Ch. 15 - How many different complete rankings are possible...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2TCh. 15 - Prob. 3TCh. 15 - Prob. 4TCh. 15 - Prob. 5TCh. 15 - Why is the irrelevant alternatives criterion an...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7TCh. 15 - Prob. 8TCh. 15 - Prob. 9TCh. 15 - Prob. 10TCh. 15 - Prob. 11TCh. 15 - Prob. 12TCh. 15 - Prob. 13TCh. 15 - Prob. 14TCh. 15 - Prob. 15TCh. 15 - Prob. 16TCh. 15 - Prob. 17TCh. 15 - Prob. 18TCh. 15 - Prob. 19TCh. 15 - Prob. 20TCh. 15 - Prob. 21TCh. 15 - Prob. 22TCh. 15 - Prob. 23TCh. 15 - Prob. 24TCh. 15 - Prob. 25TCh. 15 - One hundred seats are to be apportioned to 4...Ch. 15 - Prob. 27TCh. 15 - Prob. 28TCh. 15 - Prob. 29TCh. 15 - Explain the Alabama paradox.Ch. 15 - Prob. 31TCh. 15 - Prob. 32T
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, subject and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Choosing Officers From a pool of 12 candidates, the offices of president, vice-president, secretary, and treasurer need to be filled. In how many different ways can the offices be filled?arrow_forwardLottery Powerball is a lottery game that is operated by the Multi-State Lottery Association and is played in 44 states, Washington D.C., Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The game is played by drawing five white balls out of a drum of 69 white balls (numbered 1-69) and one red powerball out of a drum of 26 red balls (numbered 1-26). The jackpot is won by matching all five white balls in any order and the red powerball. (a) Find the possible number of winning Powerball numbers. (b) Find the possible number of winning Powerball numbers when you win the jackpot by matching all five white balls in order and the red powerball.arrow_forwardApportionmentarrow_forward
- Monotonicity Criterion and Plurality with Elimination A school board is going to hire a company to paint 10 of their schools over the summer. The three companies are: • Paint by Numbers (N), • Painter's Paradise (P), and • Paint by Us (U). Below are the results of the first vote. Determine if the plurality with elimination method violates the monotonicity criterion. Number of Votes 8 10 4 12 First N P N U Second P U U N Third U 1. What is the majority needed to win the contract? N P P 2. Use the plurality with elimination method to determine the winner. The company that gets eliminated is What does the chart look like now? Fill in the chart below. Number of Votes 8 10 4 12 First Second 3. Is there a winner? If so, who won. The board has some discussions about the background of the companies, and they decide to take a second vote. This time 4 people that voted N, U, P change their vote to U, N, P. 4. What does the chart look like now? Fill in the missing column. Number of Votes 8 10…arrow_forwardMajority Criterion and Borda Method A group of teachers are planning a conference. They are members of Teachers for Tomorrow. They are coming from four different states. The choices for holding the conference are: • Atlanta (A), • Perdido (P), • Biloxi (B), and Panama City (C). Below are the results of the votes of all the teachers. • Use the Borda method to determine the location the teachers chose. • Determine if the Borda method violates the majority criterion. Number of Votes 45 47 50 50 First P A P Second P C A Third A C B Fourth B В C 1. How many votes are there? 2. What is needed to win a majority? 3. Assign the point values to each vote. Fill in the table using the Borda method. Number of 45 47 50 50 Votes First (4 pts) C P A Second (3 pts) A A A Third (2 pts) C P B Fourth (1 pt) B B B C 4. Calculate the total points for each candidate. Show how you calculate each candidate's total points. Atlanta (A): Perdido (P): Biloxi (B): Panama City (C): 5. Who won the Borda method? 6.…arrow_forwardQ3arrow_forward
- In voting among four candidates, the outcomes are reported as: (ADBC) (DACB) (BADC) (BDCA) (DCAB) 8 ,6, 4, 3 ,2 How many voters did rank three candidates in the order of A first, D second, B third, and candidate C last?arrow_forwardConsider the weighted voting system (q: 8, 3, 3, 2}, with q an integer and 9 < q 16. (a) For what values of q is there a dummy? (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list.) (b) For what values ofo do all voters have the same power? (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list (c) If a voter is a dummy for a given quota, must the voter be a dummy for all larger quotas? O Yes O Noarrow_forwardUsing the plurality-with-elimination method, who wins the election if candidate E is removed from the ballot?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic GeometryAlgebraISBN:9781133382119Author:SwokowskiPublisher:Cengage
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Cengage
Propositional Logic, Propositional Variables & Compound Propositions; Author: Neso Academy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ib5njCwNMdk;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Propositional Logic - Discrete math; Author: Charles Edeki - Math Computer Science Programming;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rL_8y2v1Guw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
DM-12-Propositional Logic-Basics; Author: GATEBOOK VIDEO LECTURES;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pzUBrJLIESU;License: Standard Youtube License
Lecture 1 - Propositional Logic; Author: nptelhrd;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xlUFkMKSB3Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
MFCS unit-1 || Part:1 || JNTU || Well formed formula || propositional calculus || truth tables; Author: Learn with Smily;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XV15Q4mCcHc;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY