Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780357093795
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE LEARNING (CUSTOM)
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 4SQ
For each species, all ________ in the complete set of chromosomes is the ________.
- a. genomes; library
- b. DNA; genome
- c. mRNA; start of cDNA
- d. cDNA; start of mRNA
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For each species, all ___ in the complete set of chromosomes is the ___.
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life
Ch. 15 - Enhanced Spatial Learning Ability in Mice...Ch. 15 - Enhanced Spatial Learning Ability in Mice...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3DAACh. 15 - Prob. 4DAACh. 15 - _________ cut(s) DNA molecules at specific sites....Ch. 15 - Prob. 2SQCh. 15 - Prob. 3SQCh. 15 - For each species, all ________ in the complete set...Ch. 15 - A set of cells that host various DNA fragments...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6SQ
Ch. 15 - Prob. 7SQCh. 15 - Prob. 8SQCh. 15 - Prob. 9SQCh. 15 - Prob. 10SQCh. 15 - A transgenic organism _______. a. carries a gene...Ch. 15 - True or false? Some transgenic organisms can pass...Ch. 15 - Taq polymerase is used for PCR because it _______....Ch. 15 - _____ can correct a genetic defect in an...Ch. 15 - Match each term with the most suitable...Ch. 15 - Match the method with the appropriate enzyme....Ch. 15 - Prob. 1CTCh. 15 - Restriction enzymes in bacterial cytoplasm cut...Ch. 15 - The results of a paternity test using short tandem...
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- Determination of the entire DNA sequence of an organism is an example of ________ , while determination of the genes that are expressed in a particular cell type is an example of ________. a. genomic;proteomics b.functional genomics; structural genomics c. cloning; mapping d. structural genomics; functional genomics e. functional genomics; proteomicsarrow_forwardA set of cells that host various DNA fragments collectively representing an organism’s entire set of genetic information is a_____ . a. genome c. genomic library b. clone d. GMOarrow_forwardThe experimental insertion of a fragment of frog DNA into a bacterial plasmid produces a(n) ________ molecule; if this fragment contains a gene, the process is most accurately referred to as ________. a.recombinant; gene cloning b. diploid; splicing c. Hybrid; fusion d.Eukaryo-bacterial; genetic engineering e. Mutant; biosynthesisarrow_forward
- During translation, __________________. a. A cell divides to make 2 new cells b. A cell divides to make 4 new cells c. DNA is used as a template to create mRNA d. mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA work together to make proteinsarrow_forwardIn a Eukaryotic cell, Transcription occurs in the _____________________ of a cell while Translation occurs in the ______________________ a. Nucleus / Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum b. Golgi Apparatus / Lysosomes c. Nucleus / Nucleolus d. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum / Rough Endoplasmic Reticulumarrow_forwardIn a nucleosome, what is the DNA wrapped around? A. mRNA B. Nucleolus protein. C. Ribosomes. D. Polymerase molecules. E. Histonesarrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about genes is incorrect? Select one: O a. During fertilization, both the sperm and the ovum contribute genes to the resulting fertilized egg. b. Genetic differences can result from changes in the DNA called mutations. O c. Genes correspond to segments of DNA. d. Under normal circumstances, each chromosome contains precisely one gene. e. Many genes contain the information needed for cells to synthesize enzymes and other proteins.arrow_forwardTranscription is similar to DNA replication because both processes_______ . a. use the same enzyme b. copy both strands c. require the same nucleotides d. proceed in the 5′ to 3′ directionarrow_forwardYou may have left high school thinking that the definition of a gene is: "a sequence of DNA that codes for a protein.” But that is not quite correct If that was in fact the only sequence of DNA that was transcribed, which of the following would not exist? 1. snRNA 2. ribosomes 3. tRNA 4. mRNA A. 1, 2 and 3 B. 1 and 3 C. 2 and 4 D. 4 only E. All of 1, 2, 3 and 4 are correctarrow_forward
- The nucleotides from a bacterial cell were found to have the following abundances: 39% uracil; 41% adenine, 9% cytosine; 8% guanine. What type of molecule is the genome of the bacteria likely made of? a. Double stranded DNA b. Single stranded DNA c. Messenger RNA d. Double stranded RNAarrow_forwardThe molecule DNA is important to biological systems because a. it can be replicated. b. it encodes the information for making a new individual. c. it forms a complex, double-helical structure. d. nucleotides form genes.arrow_forwardIn addition to DNA swapping, another contributor to the uniqueness of eggs/sperm and people is ____________ that happens in _______________. A. mutations in DNA; reproductive tissues at puberty B. DNA replication errors; Interphase C. random lining up of chromosomes across the middle of the cell; Metaphase D. decondensing of chromosomes; interkinesis and cytokinesisarrow_forward
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