(a)
Interpretation:
Determine the structural formula from the given molecular formula:
20 aromatic
Concept Introduction:
The spatial arrangement of atom within a compound that are joined together is identified with the help of structural formula.
Explanation of Solution
The molecular formula C7 H9 N is 20 on the
(b)
Interpretation:
Determine the structural formula from the given molecular formula:
30 aromatic amines, C8 H11 N.
Concept Introduction:
The spatial arrangement of atom within a compound that are joined together is identified with the help of structural formula.
Explanation of Solution
Tertiary amines are those compounds in which three hydrogen atoms of ammonia are replaced by alkyl or aryl groups. They are represented as R3 -N or
The molecular formula, C8 H11 N is 30 on the aromatic amine. Hence, it has six-membered ring. The nitrogen atom is attached to three groups in which one is an aryl group and the other two are methyl groups.
Thus, the structural formula for the molecular formula C8 H11 N is as below:
(c)
Interpretation:
Determine the structural formula from the given molecular formula:
10 aliphatic amines, C7 H9 N.
Concept Introduction:
The spatial arrangement of atom within a compound that are joined together is identified with the help of structural formula.
Explanation of Solution
Primary amines are those compounds in which one of the hydrogen atoms of ammonia is replaced by an alkyl or an aryl group. They are represented as
The molecular formula C7 H9 N is 10 on the aliphatic amine. Hence it has
(d)
Interpretation:
Determine the structural formula from the given molecular formula:
A chiral 10 amine, C4 H11 N.
Concept Introduction:
The spatial arrangement of atom within a compound that are joined together is identified with the help of structural formula.
Explanation of Solution
Primary amines are those compounds in which one of the hydrogen atoms of ammonia is replaced by an alkyl or aryl group. They are represented as
The carbon atom attach to four different group is called a chiral atom. When a molecule possesses such atom, then they are not superimposable on their mirror image.
The molecular formula C4 H11 N is 10 on the aliphatic amine, and it is a chiral molecule. Hence, the chiral carbon atom is attached to four different groups, which include -NH2 group, the -CH3 group, the -CH2 group and the -H group. The structural formula of C4 H11 N is as below:
(e)
Interpretation:
Determine the structural formula from the given molecular formula:
A 30 heterocyclic amine, C5 H11 N.
Concept Introduction:
The spatial arrangement of atom within a compound that are joined together is identified with the help of structural formula.
Explanation of Solution
Tertiary amines are those compounds in which three hydrogen atoms of ammonia are replaced by alkyl or aryl groups. They are represented as R3 -N or
The carbon atom attach to four different group is called a chiral atom. When a molecule possesses such atom, then they are not superimposable on their mirror image.
The molecular formula C5 H11 N is 30 on the heterocyclic amine. This structure has a five membered heterocyclic ring. This ring contains four carbons and one nitrogen atom. The nitrogen atom in the ring is bonded to the methyl group. The structural formula of C4 H11 N is as below:
(f)
Interpretation:
Determine the structural formula from the given molecular formula:
A trisubstituted 10 aromatic amine, C9 H13 N.
Concept Introduction:
The spatial arrangement of atom within a compound that are joined together is identified with the help of structural formula.
Explanation of Solution
Primary amines are those compounds in which one of the hydrogen atoms of ammonia is replaced by an alkyl or aryl group. They are represented as
The molecular formula C9 H13 N is tri substituted 10 on the aromatic amine. Hence, it has six membered rings with three methyl groups. The structural formula of C5 H13 N is as below:
(g)
Interpretation:
Determine the structural formula from the given molecular formula:
A chiral quaternary ammonium salt, C9 H22 NCl.
Concept Introduction:
The spatial arrangement of atom within a compound that are joined together is identified with the help of structural formula.
Explanation of Solution
Quaternary amines are those compounds in which all four of the hydrogen atoms of the ammonium ion are replaced by an alkyl or aryl group. It is an ionic quaternary salt.
When the carbon atom is attached to four different groups, it is called a chiral atom. When a molecule possesses such an atom, then it is not super imposable on its mirror image.
The molecular formula C9 H22 NCl is a quaternary amine and it is a chiral molecule. Hence, the chiral nitrogen atom is attached to four different groups, which include -CH2 CH3 group, the -CH2 CH2 CH3 group, the -CH3 CHCH3 group, and the -CH3 group. Therefore, the quaternary ammonium salt of C9 H22 NCl is as below:
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Chapter 15 Solutions
INTRO.TO GENERAL,ORGAN...-OWLV2 ACCESS
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- Last Name, Firs Statifically more chances to abstract one of these 6H 11. (10pts total) Consider the radical chlorination of 1,3-diethylcyclohexane depicted below. 4 • 6H total $ 4th total 21 total 4H total ZH 2H Statistical H < 3°C-H werkst - product bund abstraction here leads to the mo favored a) (6pts) How many unique mono-chlorinated products can be formed and what are the structures for the thermodynamically and statistically favored products? Proclict 6 Number of Unique Mono-Chlorinated Products f Thermodynamically Favored Product Statistically Favored Product b) (4pts) Draw the arrow pushing mechanism for the FIRST propagation step (p-1) for the formation of the thermodynamically favored product. Only draw the p-1 step. You do not need to include lone pairs of electrons. No enthalpy calculation necessary 'H H-Cl Waterfoxarrow_forward2. (a) Many main group oxides form acidic solutions when added to water. For example solid tetraphosphorous decaoxide reacts with water to produce phosphoric acid. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. (b) Calcium phosphate reacts with silicon dioxide and carbon graphite at elevated temperatures to produce white phosphorous (P4) as a gas along with calcium silicate (Silcate ion is SiO3²-) and carbon monoxide. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction.arrow_forwardI find the solution way too brief and unsatisfactory as it does not clearly explain the solution provided in the problem.arrow_forward
- Please correct answer and don't used hand raitingarrow_forwardPlease correct answer and don't used hand raitingarrow_forwardthis is an organic chemistry question please answer accordindly!! please post the solution in your hand writing not an AI generated answer please draw the figures and structures if needed to support your explanation hand drawn only!!!! answer the question in a very simple and straight forward manner thanks!!!!! im reposting this please solve all parts and draw it not just word explanations!!arrow_forward
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