INTRO.TO GENERAL,ORGAN...-OWLV2 ACCESS
INTRO.TO GENERAL,ORGAN...-OWLV2 ACCESS
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781337915977
Author: Bettelheim
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 15, Problem 50P
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Epibatadine, colorless oil isolated from the skin of the Equadorian poison arrow frog Epipedobates tricolor, has several times the analgesic potency of morphine. It is the first chlorine-containing, non-opioid analgesic ever isolated from a natural source.

The nitrogen atom in epbatadine needs to be calculated which is the stronger base.

Concept Introduction:

The basicity of amines is defined as their tendency to transfer protons. The greater the ability to donate a proton, the higher the basicity.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

What are the stereo centers in the below molecule:

INTRO.TO GENERAL,ORGAN...-OWLV2 ACCESS, Chapter 15, Problem 50P

Concept Introduction:

a stereocenter is an atom that bears different groups so that upon interchanging the two groups, the stereoisomers are obtained.

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5. A solution of sucrose is fermented in a vessel until the evolution of CO2 ceases. Then, the product solution is analyzed and found to contain, 45% ethanol; 5% acetic acid; and 15% glycerin by weight. If the original charge is 500 kg, evaluate; e. The ratio of sucrose to water in the original charge (wt/wt). f. Moles of CO2 evolved. g. Maximum possible amount of ethanol that could be formed. h. Conversion efficiency. i. Per cent excess of excess reactant. Reactions: Inversion reaction: C12H22O11 + H2O →2C6H12O6 Fermentation reaction: C6H12O6 →→2C2H5OH + 2CO2 Formation of acetic acid and glycerin: C6H12O6 + C2H5OH + H₂O→ CH3COOH + 2C3H8O3
Show work. don't give Ai generated solution.  How many carbons and hydrogens are in the structure?
13. (11pts total) Consider the arrows pointing at three different carbon-carbon bonds in the molecule depicted below. Bond B 2°C. +2°C. cleavage Bond A •CH3 + 26.← Cleavage 2°C. + Bond C +3°C• CH3 2C Cleavage E 2°C. 26. weakest bond Intact molecule Strongest 3°C 20. Gund Largest argest a. (2pts) Which bond between A-C is weakest? Which is strongest? Place answers in appropriate boxes. C Weakest bond A Produces Most Bond Strongest Bond Strongest Gund produces least stable radicals Weakest Stable radical b. (4pts) Consider the relative stability of all cleavage products that form when bonds A, B, AND C are homolytically cleaved/broken. Hint: cleavage products of bonds A, B, and C are all carbon radicals. i. Which ONE cleavage product is the most stable? A condensed or bond line representation is fine. 13°C. formed in bound C cleavage ii. Which ONE cleavage product is the least stable? A condensed or bond line representation is fine. • CH3 methyl radical Formed in Gund A Cleavage c.…

Chapter 15 Solutions

INTRO.TO GENERAL,ORGAN...-OWLV2 ACCESS

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