Anatomy & Physiology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321861580
Author: Marieb, Elaine N.
Publisher: Pearson College Div
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 2RQ
The anterior pituitary secretes all but (a) antidiuretic hormone, (b) growth hormone, (c) gonadotropins, (d) TSH.
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The two hormones released by the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland are, (a) somatotropin and gonadotropin. (b) estrogen and progesterone. (c) growth hormone and prolactin. (d) antidiuretic hormone and oxytocin.
The pars distalis of the anterior pituitary does not secrete (a) antidiuretic hormone, (b) growth hormone, (c) gonadotropins, (d) thyroid-stimulating hormone.
Which of the following cells secrete releasing or inhibiting hormones? (a) hypothalamic neurons, (b) medullary chromaffin cells, (c) cells in the anterior lobe of the pituitary, (d) parafollicular cells.
Chapter 15 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 15 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 15 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 15 - What is the difference between a hormone and a...Ch. 15 - 4. Name the two major chemical classes of...Ch. 15 - Consider the signaling mechanisms of water-soluble...Ch. 15 - What are the three types of stimuli that control...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7CYUCh. 15 - Prob. 8CYUCh. 15 - List the four anterior pituitary hormones that are...Ch. 15 - What is the major effect of thyroid hormone?...
Ch. 15 - Name the cells that release each of the three...Ch. 15 - List the three classes of hormones released from...Ch. 15 - Synthetic melatonin supplements are available,...Ch. 15 - Prob. 14CYUCh. 15 - MAKING connections Diabetes mellitus and diabetes...Ch. 15 - MAKING connections Which of the two chemical...Ch. 15 - Which hormone does the heart produce and what is...Ch. 15 - Prob. 18CYUCh. 15 - The major stimulus for release of parathyroid...Ch. 15 - The anterior pituitary secretes all but (a)...Ch. 15 - A hormone not involved in glucose metabolism is...Ch. 15 - Parathyroid hormone (a) increases bone formation...Ch. 15 - Choose from the following key to identify the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6RQCh. 15 - Testosterone is to the male as which hormone is to...Ch. 15 - If anterior pituitary secretion is deficient in a...Ch. 15 - If there is adequate carbohydrate intake,...Ch. 15 - Hormones (a) are produced by exocrine glands, (b)...Ch. 15 - Some hormones act by (a) increasing the synthesis...Ch. 15 - Absence of thyroid hormone would result in (a)...Ch. 15 - Medullary chromaffin cells are found in the (a)...Ch. 15 - Atrial natriuretic peptide secreted by the heart...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15RQCh. 15 - Which type of hormone receptorplasma membrane...Ch. 15 - Prob. 17RQCh. 15 - Name two endocrine glands (or regions) that are...Ch. 15 - The anterior pituitary is often referred to as the...Ch. 15 - The posterior pituitary is not really an endocrine...Ch. 15 - Endemic goiter is not really the result of a...Ch. 15 - How are they hyperglycemia and lipidemia of...Ch. 15 - Name a hormone secreted by a muscle cell and two...Ch. 15 - We have a new patient to consider today. Mr....Ch. 15 - We have a new patient to consider today. Mr....Ch. 15 - We have a new patient to consider today. Mr....
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- Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulates the release of (a) thyroid hormones by the hypothalamus. (b) gonadotropins by the adrenal glands. (c) somatotropins by the hypothalamus. (d) steroid hormones by the adrenal glands.arrow_forwardThe anterior lobe of the pituitary gland is the same as the (a) neurohypophysis, (b) pars nervosa, (c) adenohypophysis, (d) hypothalamus.arrow_forwardThe adrenal medullae produce the hormones, (a) cortisol and cortisone. (b) epinephrine and norepinephrine. (c) corticosterone and testosterone. (d) androgens and progesterone.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is incorrect? (a) The anterior lobe of the pituitary gland secretes seven different hormones. (b) The infundibulum connects the pituitary gland to the hypothalamus. (c) Portal veins connect the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland to the hypothalamus. (d) The pars distalis is the largest part of the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland.arrow_forwardGive example(s) of:(a) Hyperglycemic hormone and hypoglycemic hormone(b) Hypercalcemic hormone(c) Gonadotrophic hormones(d) Progestational hormone(e) Blood pressure lowering hormone(f) Androgens and estrogensarrow_forwardThe hypothalamus (A) synthesizes all of the hormones produced by the pituitary gland. (B) influences the function of only one lobe of the pituitary gland. (C) produces only inhibitory hormones. (D) regulates both reproduction and body temperature.arrow_forward
- Which one of the following is NOT an anterior pituitary hormone: O a) Prolactin (PRL) O b) adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) O c) follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) O d) antidiuretic hormone (ADH) O e) luteinizing hormone (LH)arrow_forwardCompare and contrast the anterior and posterior pituitary glands. a) Explain how these glands are similar. b) Explain how these glands are different. c) Choose 1 hormone secreted by each gland and describe the feedback pathway for that hormone.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a correct pair? (a) neurohormone; insect brain hormone (b) calcium; calmodulin (c) posterior pituitary; releasing hormone (d) anterior pituitary; growth hormone (e) thyroid hyposecretion; cretinismarrow_forward
- Which of the following is TRUE regarding the anterior pituitary? A) The anterior pituitary is controlled by the hypothalamus via releasing/inhibiting hormones. O B) The anterior pituitary releases hormones such as oxytocin and ADH. O C) The anterior pituitary is not an endocrine gland.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is TRUE regarding the posterior pituitary? O A) The posterior pituitary produces hormones such as FSH, LH, and GH. B) The posterior pituitary stores hormones made from the hypothalamus. C) The hypothalamus controls the posterior pituitary via releasing/inhibitingarrow_forwardList the hormones secreted by the following:(a) Hypothalamus (b) Pituitary (c) Thyroid (d) Parathyroid(e) Adrenal (f) Pancreas (g) Testis (h) Ovary (i) Thymus (j) Atrium (k) Kidney (l) G-I Tractarrow_forward
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