Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970663
Author: Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 25P
Continuous improvement is the governing principle of a lean accounting system. Following are several performance measures. Some of these measures would be associated with a traditional standard-costing accounting system, and some would be associated with a lean accounting system.
- a. Materials price variances
- b. Cycle time
- c. Comparison of actual product costs with target costs
- d. Materials quantity or efficiency variances
- e. Comparison of actual product costs over time (trend reports)
- f. Comparison of actual
overhead costs, item by item, with the corresponding budgeted costs - g. Comparison of product costs with competitors’ product costs
- h. Percentage of on-time deliveries
- i. First-time through
- j. Reports of value- and non-value-added costs
- k. Labor efficiency variances
- l. Days of inventory
- m. Downtime
- n. Manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE)
- o. Unused (available) capacity variance
- p. Labor rate variance
- q. Using a sister plant’s best practices as a performance standard
Required:
- 1. Classify each measure as lean or traditional (
standard costing ). If traditional, discuss the measure’s limitations for a lean environment. If it is a lean measure, describe how the measure supports the objectives of lean manufacturing. - 2. Classify the measures into operational (nonfinancial) and financial categories. Explain why operational measures are better for control at the shop level (production floor) than financial measures. Should any financial measures be used at the operational level?
- 3. Suggest some additional measures that you would like to see added to the list that would be supportive of lean objectives.
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
Ch. 15 - Prob. 1DQCh. 15 - What are the five principles of lean thinking?Ch. 15 - Prob. 3DQCh. 15 - Prob. 4DQCh. 15 - Explain how lean manufacturing is able to produce...Ch. 15 - What role does a demand-pull system have on lean...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7DQCh. 15 - Prob. 8DQCh. 15 - What is the purpose of assigning facility costs to...Ch. 15 - Why are units shipped used to calculate the...
Ch. 15 - When will the average unit cost be useful for...Ch. 15 - Explain why changes in value-stream profitability...Ch. 15 - Prob. 13DQCh. 15 - Prob. 14DQCh. 15 - What is productivity measurement?Ch. 15 - Prob. 16DQCh. 15 - Prob. 17DQCh. 15 - Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 19DQCh. 15 - Prob. 20DQCh. 15 - What is profit-linked productivity measurement and...Ch. 15 - Prob. 22DQCh. 15 - What is the price-recovery component?Ch. 15 - Anderson Company has the following departmental...Ch. 15 - During the week of June 12, Harrison Manufacturing...Ch. 15 - In 20x2, Choctaw Company implements a new process...Ch. 15 - Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 15.3. Choctaw...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5ECh. 15 - Bienestar Inc., has the following departmental...Ch. 15 - Bienestar, Inc., implemented cellular...Ch. 15 - Henderson, Inc., has just created five order...Ch. 15 - Prob. 9ECh. 15 - Shorts Manufacturing, Inc., has implemented lean...Ch. 15 - The following Box Scorecard was prepared for a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 12ECh. 15 - Carsen Company produces handcrafted pottery that...Ch. 15 - Helena Company needs to increase its profits and...Ch. 15 - Helena Company needs to increase its profits and...Ch. 15 - Prob. 16ECh. 15 - Lean manufacturing is characterized by all but one...Ch. 15 - Lean manufacturing uses value streams to produce a...Ch. 15 - A manufacturing cell within a value stream is...Ch. 15 - Total productive efficiency is achieved when both...Ch. 15 - The following information is given for a...Ch. 15 - Sixty employees (all CPAs) of a local public...Ch. 15 - Sixty employees (all CPAs) of a local public...Ch. 15 - Bradford Company, a manufacturer of small tools,...Ch. 15 - Continuous improvement is the governing principle...Ch. 15 - Prob. 26PCh. 15 - Jadlow Company produces handcrafted leather...Ch. 15 - Prob. 28P
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What is variance analysis?; Author: Corporate finance institute;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SMTa1lZu7Qw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY