Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970663
Author: Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 18E
Lean manufacturing uses value streams to produce a family of products that require the same manufacturing sequence. Value-stream costing is an approach often used to determine the unit product costs in a lean manufacturing environment. Which of the following best describes how unit costs are calculated using value-stream costing?
- a. Value stream costs divided by units shipped
- b. Value stream costs divided by units produced
- c. (Total prime costs +
overhead costs assigned to the value stream using a plantwide rate) divided by units produced - d. Activity-based costing assignments within the value stream
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Which of the following is not a step involved in activity-based costing?
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O a Compute a cost rate per cost driver unit or transaction.
O bidentify the activities that consume resources and assign costs to those activities
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o d Determine how to reduce the costs of making products by cutting activities
If JIT manufacturing is used and each manufacturing cell produces a single product, which of the following is considered a direct product cost?
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In a manufacturing company using absorption costing, the fixed costs associated withidle production capacity are commonly included as part of the product cost.TRUEFALSE
Chapter 15 Solutions
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
Ch. 15 - Prob. 1DQCh. 15 - What are the five principles of lean thinking?Ch. 15 - Prob. 3DQCh. 15 - Prob. 4DQCh. 15 - Explain how lean manufacturing is able to produce...Ch. 15 - What role does a demand-pull system have on lean...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7DQCh. 15 - Prob. 8DQCh. 15 - What is the purpose of assigning facility costs to...Ch. 15 - Why are units shipped used to calculate the...
Ch. 15 - When will the average unit cost be useful for...Ch. 15 - Explain why changes in value-stream profitability...Ch. 15 - Prob. 13DQCh. 15 - Prob. 14DQCh. 15 - What is productivity measurement?Ch. 15 - Prob. 16DQCh. 15 - Prob. 17DQCh. 15 - Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 19DQCh. 15 - Prob. 20DQCh. 15 - What is profit-linked productivity measurement and...Ch. 15 - Prob. 22DQCh. 15 - What is the price-recovery component?Ch. 15 - Anderson Company has the following departmental...Ch. 15 - During the week of June 12, Harrison Manufacturing...Ch. 15 - In 20x2, Choctaw Company implements a new process...Ch. 15 - Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 15.3. Choctaw...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5ECh. 15 - Bienestar Inc., has the following departmental...Ch. 15 - Bienestar, Inc., implemented cellular...Ch. 15 - Henderson, Inc., has just created five order...Ch. 15 - Prob. 9ECh. 15 - Shorts Manufacturing, Inc., has implemented lean...Ch. 15 - The following Box Scorecard was prepared for a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 12ECh. 15 - Carsen Company produces handcrafted pottery that...Ch. 15 - Helena Company needs to increase its profits and...Ch. 15 - Helena Company needs to increase its profits and...Ch. 15 - Prob. 16ECh. 15 - Lean manufacturing is characterized by all but one...Ch. 15 - Lean manufacturing uses value streams to produce a...Ch. 15 - A manufacturing cell within a value stream is...Ch. 15 - Total productive efficiency is achieved when both...Ch. 15 - The following information is given for a...Ch. 15 - Sixty employees (all CPAs) of a local public...Ch. 15 - Sixty employees (all CPAs) of a local public...Ch. 15 - Bradford Company, a manufacturer of small tools,...Ch. 15 - Continuous improvement is the governing principle...Ch. 15 - Prob. 26PCh. 15 - Jadlow Company produces handcrafted leather...Ch. 15 - Prob. 28P
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- Activity-based costing is preferable in a system: when multiple products have similar product volumes and costs with a large direct labor cost as a percentage of the total product cost with multiple, diverse products where management needs to support an increase in sales pricearrow_forwardDescribe the product life cycle. How do unit-level costs behave in relation to the product life cycle? Batch-level costs? Product-level costs? Facility-level costs?arrow_forwardUsing this information from Planters. Inc., what is the cost per unit under both variable and absorption costing?arrow_forward
- From the choices presented in parentheses, choose the appropriate term for completing each of the following sentences: a. A product, sales territory, department, or activity to which costs are traced is called a (direct cost, cost object). b. Advertising costs are usually viewed as (period, product) costs. c. Factory overhead costs combined with direct labor costs are called (prime, conversion) costs. d. Feedback is often used to (improve, direct) operations. e. A sacrifice made to obtain some benefit is a (cost, expense). f. The balance sheet of a manufacturer would include an account for (cost of goods sold, work in process inventory). g. The implementation of automatic, robotic factory equipment normally (increases, decreases) the direct labor component of product costs.arrow_forwardWhat types of costs are customarily included in the cost of manufactured products under (A) the absorption costing concept and (B) the variable costing concept?arrow_forwardWhy are units shipped used to calculate the value-stream product cost?arrow_forward
- For which cost concept used in applying (he cost-plus, approach to product pricing are fixed manufacturing costs, fixed selling and administrative expenses, and desired profit allowed for in determining the markup? A. Total cost B. Product cost C. Variable cost D. Standard costarrow_forwardIn the variable costing income statement, how are the fixed manufacturing costs reported, and how are the fixed selling and administrative expenses reported?arrow_forwardIn the cost equation Y=a+bx, Y represents which of the following? A. fixed costs B. variable costs C. total costs D. units of productionarrow_forward
- When operating in a constrained environment, which products should be produced? A. products with the highest contribution margin per unit B. products with the highest contribution margin per unit of the constrained process C. products with the highest selling price D. products with the lowest allocated joint costarrow_forwardCan a company gather information for both variable and absorption costing systems?arrow_forwardExplain how a plantwide overhead rate, using a unit-based driver, can produce distorted product costs. In your answer, identify two major factors that impair the ability of plantwide rates to assign cost accurately.arrow_forward
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