EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CH
7th Edition
ISBN: 8220100853180
Author: STOKER
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Question
Chapter 15, Problem 15.32EP
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The given ketone has to be named using
Concept Introduction:
For naming a ketone in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-one” is added to the parent
IUPAC rules for naming a ketone:
- • The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.
- • The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-one”.
- • Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group gets the least numbering. The position of the carbonyl group is indicated in the name.
- • The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.
- • Cyclic
ketones are named by adding the suffix “-one” to the name of the carbon ring. The substituents are numbered so that it gets the least numbering starting from the carbonyl group that is given the number 1.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The given ketone has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.
Concept Introduction:
For naming a ketone in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-one” is added to the parent alkane name.
IUPAC rules for naming a ketone:
- • The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.
- • The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-one”.
- • Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group gets the least numbering. The position of the carbonyl group is indicated in the name.
- • The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.
- • Cyclic ketones are named by adding the suffix “-one” to the name of the carbon ring. The substituents are numbered so that it gets the least numbering starting from the carbonyl group that is given the number 1.
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The given ketone has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.
Concept Introduction:
For naming a ketone in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-one” is added to the parent alkane name.
IUPAC rules for naming a ketone:
- • The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.
- • The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-one”.
- • Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group gets the least numbering. The position of the carbonyl group is indicated in the name.
- • The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.
- • Cyclic ketones are named by adding the suffix “-one” to the name of the carbon ring. The substituents are numbered so that it gets the least numbering starting from the carbonyl group that is given the number 1.
(d)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The given ketone has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.
Concept Introduction:
For naming a ketone in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-one” is added to the parent alkane name.
IUPAC rules for naming a ketone:
- • The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.
- • The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-one”.
- • Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group gets the least numbering. The position of the carbonyl group is indicated in the name.
- • The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.
- • Cyclic ketones are named by adding the suffix “-one” to the name of the carbon ring. The substituents are numbered so that it gets the least numbering starting from the carbonyl group that is given the number 1.
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
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Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 15 Solutions
EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CH
Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.1 - Prob. 2QQCh. 15.2 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 15.2 - Prob. 3QQCh. 15.3 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.3 - Prob. 2QQCh. 15.3 - Prob. 3QQCh. 15.4 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.4 - Prob. 2QQ
Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 3QQCh. 15.4 - Prob. 4QQCh. 15.4 - Prob. 5QQCh. 15.5 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.5 - Prob. 2QQCh. 15.5 - Prob. 3QQCh. 15.5 - Prob. 4QQCh. 15.5 - Prob. 5QQCh. 15.6 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.6 - Prob. 2QQCh. 15.6 - Prob. 3QQCh. 15.7 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.7 - Prob. 2QQCh. 15.8 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.8 - Prob. 2QQCh. 15.9 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.9 - Prob. 2QQCh. 15.10 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.10 - Prob. 2QQCh. 15.10 - Prob. 3QQCh. 15.10 - Prob. 4QQCh. 15.11 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.11 - Prob. 2QQCh. 15.11 - Prob. 3QQCh. 15.11 - Prob. 4QQCh. 15.11 - Prob. 5QQCh. 15.12 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.12 - Prob. 2QQCh. 15 - Prob. 15.1EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.2EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.3EPCh. 15 - In terms of polarity, which carbonyl group atom...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.5EPCh. 15 - What is the geometrical arrangement for the atoms...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.7EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.8EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.9EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.10EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.11EPCh. 15 - Classify each of the following structures as an...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.13EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.14EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.15EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.16EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.17EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.18EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.19EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.20EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.21EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.22EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.23EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.24EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.25EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.26EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.27EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.28EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.29EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.30EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.31EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.32EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.33EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.34EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.35EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.36EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.37EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.38EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.39EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.40EPCh. 15 - Draw a structural formula for each of the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.42EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.43EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.44EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.45EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.46EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.47EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.48EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.49EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.50EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.51EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.52EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.53EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.54EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.55EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.56EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.57EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.58EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.59EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.60EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.61EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.62EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.63EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.64EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.65EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.66EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.67EPCh. 15 - Which member in each of the following pairs of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.69EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.70EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.71EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.72EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.73EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.74EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.75EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.76EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.77EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.78EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.79EPCh. 15 - What is the chemical formula of the inorganic...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.81EPCh. 15 - Which of the following compounds would react with...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.83EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.84EPCh. 15 - Which of the three compounds pentanal,...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.86EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.87EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.88EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.89EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.90EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.91EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.92EPCh. 15 - Which carbon atom is the hemiacetal carbon atom in...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.94EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.95EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.96EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.97EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.98EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.99EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.100EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.101EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.102EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.103EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.104EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.105EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.106EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.107EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.108EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.109EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.110EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.111EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.112EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.113EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.114EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.115EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.116EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.117EPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.118EP
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