Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321962751
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 5TYU
Which component is not directly involved in translation?
- A. GTP
- B. DNA
- C. tRNA
- D. ribosomes
Expert Solution & Answer
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Where does the transcription of DNA into mRNA occur in eukaryotes?
a.tRNA
b.Nucleus
c.Cytoplasm
d.Ribosomes
Where does the transcription of DNA into mRNA occur in eukaryotes?
A. Nucleus
B. tRNA
C. Ribosomes
D. Cytoplasm
Which of these features is found in eukaryotes but not bacteria?a. polygene mRNAs
b. introns
c. stop codon
d. AUG codon
Chapter 14 Solutions
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Ch. 14.1 - MAKE CONNECTIONS In a research article about...Ch. 14.1 - What polypeptide product would you expect from a...Ch. 14.1 - DRAW IT The template strand of a gene contains the...Ch. 14.2 - What is a promoter? Is it located at the upstream...Ch. 14.2 - What enables RNA polymerase to start transcribing...Ch. 14.2 - WHAT IF? Suppose X-rays caused a sequence change...Ch. 14.3 - Given that there are about 20,000 human genes, how...Ch. 14.3 - How is RNA splicing similar to how you would watch...Ch. 14.3 - WHAT IF? What would be the effect of treating...Ch. 14.4 - What two processes ensure that the correct amino...
Ch. 14.4 - Discuss the ways in which rRNA structure likely...Ch. 14.4 - Describe how a polypeptide to be secreted is...Ch. 14.4 - WHAT IF? DRAW IT Draw a tRNA with the anticodon...Ch. 14.5 - What happens when one nucleotide pair is lost from...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 14.5 - WHAT IF? DRAW IT The template strand of a gene...Ch. 14 - In eukaryotic cells, transcription cannot begin...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 14 - The anticodon of a particular tRNA molecule is A....Ch. 14 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 14 - Which component is not directly involved in...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 14 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 14 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 14 - Fill in the following table: Type of RNA Functions...Ch. 14 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY Knowing that the genetic code...Ch. 14 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 14 - FOCUS ON INFORMATION Evolution accounts for the...Ch. 14 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Some mutations result in...
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- Which type of gene controls functions like an "on-off" switch for gene transcription? A. DNA methylation B. Phosphorylation C. translation D. protein degradationarrow_forwardWhat genetic material in a living cell which is single stranded involved in the coding of genes for protein synthesis? * 1 point a. DNA b. RNA C. mRNA d. tRNAarrow_forwardWhat is the correct tRNA anti-codon sequence for the AUG mRNA sequences? a. UGA b. UAC c. CAU d. AUGarrow_forward
- What kind of RNA could have the same effect as the methylation? A. rRNA B. tRNA C. mRNA D. siRNAarrow_forwardA particular tRNA is mutated so that the amino acid attachment cannot bind with the aminoacyl-tRNA synthase. What happens when an mRNA transcript contains the codon for this tRNA? A. The tRNA will not bind to this codon. B. Translation stops and the protein is released. C The wrong tRNA is added to the protein chain. D. Translation stops and the protein remains bound to the ribosome.arrow_forwardWhich RNA types are involved in translation? A. mRNA, tRNA, siRNA B. siRNA, tRNA, rRNA C. tRNA, rRNA, mRNA D. rRNA, siRNA, tRNAarrow_forward
- Which part of the ribosome in bacteria, forms the catalytic site for peptide bond formation? A. 16S rRNA B. 50S subunit C. 30S subunit D. 23S rRNAarrow_forwardWhere does translation of mRNA into polypeptides occur? a.Cytoplasm b.Nucleus c.Nuclear pores d.Cell membranearrow_forwardWhat two sites are found in the ribosome that are necessary for the translocation of the ribosome? a. A and 5' b. P and 3' c. P and 5' d. A and Parrow_forward
- What factors are utilized by the cell in order to recognize the stop codon and disassemble the translation machinery? A. elongation factors B. release factors C. transcription factors D. initiation factors E. mRNA factorsarrow_forwardHow many initiation codons are there? a. 1 b. 3 c. 4 d. 20arrow_forwardChoose the combination of answers that most accurately completes the statement. Which of these features is found in eukaryotes but not bacteria? a. polygene mRNAs c. stop codon b. intronsarrow_forward
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