Chemistry: The Molecular Nature of Matter
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781118516461
Author: Neil D. Jespersen, Alison Hyslop
Publisher: WILEY
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 21RQ
Equilibrium and Le Châtelier's Principle
State Le Châtelier's principle in your own words.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Chemistry: The Molecular Nature of Matter
Ch. 14 - In what way dots the chapter-opening photo...Ch. 14 - Write the equilibrium law for each of the...Ch. 14 - The equilibrium law for a reaction is...Ch. 14 - At25C,Kc=7.01025forthereaction2SO2(g)+O2(g)2SO3(g)...Ch. 14 - At 25C, the following reactions have the...Ch. 14 - Write the equilibrium law in terms of partial...Ch. 14 - Using partial pressures, write the equilibrium law...Ch. 14 - Nitrous oxide, , is a gas used as an anesthetic;...Ch. 14 - Methanol, CH5OH, is a promising fuel that can be...Ch. 14 - Write the equilibrium law for the following...
Ch. 14 - Write the equilibrium law for each of the...Ch. 14 - Suppose a mixture contained equal concentrations...Ch. 14 - Arrange the following reactions in order of their...Ch. 14 - Consider the equilibrium...Ch. 14 - Consider the equilibrium PCl3(g)+Cl2(g)PCl5(g) for...Ch. 14 - In a particular experiment, it was found that when...Ch. 14 - An equilibrium was established for the reaction...Ch. 14 - A student placed 0.200 mol of PCl3(g) and 0.100...Ch. 14 - The decomposition of ,
has vessel contained...Ch. 14 - Prob. 20PECh. 14 - During an experiment, 0.200molofH2and0.200molofI2...Ch. 14 - In an experiment, were placed in a 1.00 L vessel...Ch. 14 - At 25C, the reaction...Ch. 14 - In air at and 1.00 atm, the concentration is...Ch. 14 - Dynamic Equilibrium in Chemical Systems 14.1...Ch. 14 - Dynamic Equilibrium in Chemical Systems
14.2 Using...Ch. 14 - Dynamic Equilibrium in Chemical Systems Repeat the...Ch. 14 - Dynamic Equilibrium in Chemical Systems
14.4 Using...Ch. 14 - 14.5 What meanings do the terms reactants and...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium Laws
14.6 What is an equilibrium law?....Ch. 14 - Equilibrium Laws
14.7 How is the term reaction...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium Laws
14.8 When a chemical equation and...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium Laws 14.9 Under what conditions does...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium Laws
14.10 Describe in words how the...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium Laws Based on Pressures or...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium Laws Based on Pressures or...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium Laws Based on Pressures or...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium Laws Based on Pressures or...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium Laws for Heterogeneous Reactions 14.15...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium Laws for Heterogeneous Reactions 14.16...Ch. 14 - Position of Equilibrium and the Equilibrium...Ch. 14 - Position of Equilibrium and the Equilibrium...Ch. 14 - Position of Equilibrium and the Equilibrium...Ch. 14 - Position of Equilibrium and the Equilibrium...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium and Le Chtelier's Principle State Le...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium and Le Chtelier's Principle Explain,...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium and Le Chteliers Principle Halving the...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium and Le Chteliers Principle How will...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium and Le Châtelier's Principle
14.25 Why...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium and Le Chtelier's Principle Why doesnt...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium Laws
14.27 Write the equilibrium law...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium Laws
14.28 Write the equilibrium law...Ch. 14 - Write the equilibrium law for the following...Ch. 14 - Write the equilibrium law for the following...Ch. 14 - At 25C,Kc=11085 for the reaction...Ch. 14 - Use the following equilibria...Ch. 14 - Write the equilibrium law for each of the...Ch. 14 - 14.34 Write the equilibrium law for the...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium Laws Based on Pressures and...Ch. 14 - 14.36 Write the equilibrium law for the reactions...Ch. 14 - Prob. 37RQCh. 14 - Prob. 38RQCh. 14 - For which of the following reactions does Kp=Kc?...Ch. 14 - For which of the following reactions does KpKc?...Ch. 14 - 14.41 The reaction has a . What is the value of ...Ch. 14 - 14.42 The reaction has a . What is the value of ...Ch. 14 - 14.43 The reaction has a . What is the value of ...Ch. 14 - One possible way of removing NO from the exhaust...Ch. 14 - At 773C the reaction CO(g)+2H2(g)CH3OH(g) has...Ch. 14 - The reaction...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium Laws for Heterogeneous Reactions...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium Laws for Heterogeneous Reactions The...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium Laws for Heterogeneous Reactions
14.49...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium Laws for Heterogeneous Reactions
14.50...Ch. 14 - The heterogeneous reaction...Ch. 14 - At 25C,Kc=360 for the reaction...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium and Le Chtelier's Principle The...Ch. 14 - Equilibrium and Le Chtelier's Principle How will...Ch. 14 - 14.55 Consider the equilibrium
In which direction...Ch. 14 - Consider the equilibrium 2NO(g)+Cl2(g)2NOCl(g) for...Ch. 14 - Calculating Equilibrium Constants At 773C, a...Ch. 14 - Calculating Equilibrium Constants Ethylene, C2H4,...Ch. 14 - At high temperature, 2.00 mol of HBr was placed in...Ch. 14 - A 0.050 mol sample of formaldehyde vapor, CH2O,...Ch. 14 - The reaction NO2(g)+NO(g)N2O(g)+O2(g) reached...Ch. 14 - At 25C,0.0560molO2and0.020molN2O were placed in a...Ch. 14 - Using Equilibrium Constants to Calculate...Ch. 14 - Using Equilibrium Constants to Calculate...Ch. 14 - 14.65 At a certain temperature, the reaction
has...Ch. 14 - 14.66 for the reaction
at a certain temperature....Ch. 14 - At 25C,Kc=0.145 for the following reaction in the...Ch. 14 - At 25C,Kc=0.145 for the following reaction in the...Ch. 14 - 14.69 The equilibrium constant, Kc, for the...Ch. 14 - For the reaction in Problem 14.69, a reaction...Ch. 14 - 14.71 At a certain temperature the reaction
has ....Ch. 14 - At 25C,Kc=0.145 for the following reaction in the...Ch. 14 - The reaction...Ch. 14 - 14.74 At for the reaction
If and are placed in...Ch. 14 - 14.75 At , the decomposition of , has . If a 1.00...Ch. 14 - At 500C, the decomposition of water into hydrogen...Ch. 14 - 14.77 At a certain temperature, for the...Ch. 14 - At 460C, the reaction SO2(g)+NO2(g)NO(g)+SO3(g)...Ch. 14 - 14.79 At a certain temperature, for the...Ch. 14 - At 25C,Kc=0.145 for the following reaction in the...Ch. 14 - *14.81 At a certain temperature, for the...Ch. 14 - The reaction...Ch. 14 - 14.83 The reaction at
. In a reaction vessel...Ch. 14 - 14.84 At , the following concentrations were found...Ch. 14 - The following reaction in aqueous solution has...Ch. 14 - At a certain temperature, Kc=0.914 for the...Ch. 14 - At 27C,Kc=1.51018 for the reaction...Ch. 14 - Consider the equilibrium...Ch. 14 - At a certain temperature, Kc=0.914 for the...Ch. 14 - At a certain temperature, Kc=0.914 for the...Ch. 14 - 14.91 Two 1.00 L bulbs are filled with 0.500 atm...Ch. 14 - For the equilibrium 3NO2(g)N2O5(g)+NO(g)...Ch. 14 - To study the following reaction at 20C,...Ch. 14 - Describe in words how the mass action expression...Ch. 14 - *14.95 For the reaction below,
A mixture of was...Ch. 14 - At 2000C, the decomposition of CO2,...Ch. 14 - *14.97 At , the reaction
has are placed in a...Ch. 14 - At 200.0C,Kc=1.410-10 for the reaction...Ch. 14 - At 400C,Kc=2.9104 for the reaction:...Ch. 14 - *14.100 The reaction . Into a 4.50 L reaction...Ch. 14 - 14.101 In an equilibrium law, coefficients in the...Ch. 14 - Why are equilibrium concentrations useful to know?Ch. 14 - 14.103 Suppose we set up a system in which water...Ch. 14 - 14.104 Do equilibrium laws apply to other systems...Ch. 14 - What might prevent a system from reaching dynamic...Ch. 14 - 14.106 After many centuries the earth’s atmosphere...Ch. 14 - 14.107 If a mixture consisting of many small...Ch. 14 - Why doesnt Le Chteliers principle apply to the...Ch. 14 - 14.109 Le Châtelier’s principle qualitatively...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Suppose you have two identical unopened bottles of carbonated beverage. The contents of both bottles appear to be perfectly clear. You loosen the cap of one of the bottles and hear a hiss as gas escapes, and at the same time gas bubbles appear in the liquid. The liquid in the unopened bottle still appears to be perfectly clear. Explain these observations using the concept of equilibrium and Le Chteliers principle. Remember, a carbonated beverage contains carbon dioxide gas dissolved in a liquid under pressure.arrow_forwardThe equilibrium constant expression for a given reaction depends on how the equilibrium equation is written. Explain the meaning of that statement. You may, if you wish, use the equilibrium equation N2(g)+3H2(g)2NH3(g) to illustrate your explanation.arrow_forwardUse Le Chteliers principle to predict the direction of the equilibrium shift in the following equilibria when the indicated stress is applied: a. Ag+(aq)+Cl(aq)AgCl(s); some Ag+ is removed. b. 2HI(g)+heatH2(g)+I2(g); the system is heated. c. 6Cu(s)+N2(g)+heat2Cu3N(s); the system is cooled and some N2 is removed.arrow_forward
- 5.19. Assume that a reaction exists such that equilibrium occurs when the partial pressures of the reactants and products are all . If the volume of the system were doubled, all of the partial pressures would be . Would the system still be at equilibrium? Why or Why not?arrow_forwardConsider the following reactions: H2(g)+I2(g)2HI(g)andH2(g)+I2(s)2HI(g) List two property differences between these two reactions that relate to equilibrium.arrow_forwardUse Le Chteliers principle to predict the direction of equilibrium shift in the following equilibria when the indicated stress is applied: a. 2A+B+heatC; some A is removed. b. 2A+B+heatC+D; the system is cooled. c. N2O42NO2; some NO2 is removed.arrow_forward
- During an experiment with the Haber process, a researcher put 1 mol N2 and 1 mol H2 into a reaction vessel to observe the equilibrium formation of ammonia, NH3. N2(g)+3H2(g)2NH3(g) When these reactants come to equilibrium, assume that x mol H2 react. How many moles of ammonia form?arrow_forwardIn Section 17.3 of your text, it is mentioned that equilibrium is reached in a closed system. What is meant by the term “closed system,” and why is it necessary for a system to reach equilibrium? Explain why equilibrium is not reached in an open system.arrow_forwardWrite a balanced chemical equation for a totally gaseous equilibrium system that would lead to the following equilibrium constant expression. Keq=[N2]2[H2O]6[NH3]4[O2]3arrow_forward
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