Pearson eText Human Anatomy & Physiology -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780136873822
Author: Erin Amerman
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 1CYU
Using 20 or fewer words, define each of the following terms in your own words.
a. Sympathetic nervous system
b. Parasympathetic nervous system
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The peripheral nervous system that transfers signal to the brain is the:a. sympathetic nervous system b. parasympathetic nervous system c. sensory nervous systemd. central nervous system
Choose from the word bank below to complete the following statements.
a. sensory neurons
b. cell body
c. Schwann cell
d. axon
e. motor neurons
f. sodium
g. processing
neurons/interneurons
h. effectors
i. glial cell
j. childbirth/Blood clotting
k. potassium
1. action potential
m. dendrite
n. thermoregulation
o. resting potential
(81) are the types of neurons responsible for detecting a stimulus in a reflex arc.
In a reflex arc (82) are the types of neurons responsible for processing information from a stimulus and deciding
how to respond.
(83) are the types of neurons responsible for sending out signals to muscles in a reflex arc.
In homeostasis, there are sensors, control centres, and (84).
(85) is an example of a negative feedback system in homeostasis.
(86) is an example of a positive feedback system in homeostasis.
A (87) cell nourishes and supports a nerve cell. An example of such a cell is a (88).
The three main parts of a neuron are the (89), (90), and the (91).
The two main ions…
The following is incorrect regarding the peripheral nervous system:
Select one:
a. The autonomic nervous system consists of sympathetic and parasympathetic
divisions
Ob. The spinal nerves are 31 pairs and originate from the spinal cord
c. The cranial nerves are 12 pairs and supply structures in the head and neck
d. The sympathetic nervous system stimulates the heart and the digestive
system
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Pearson eText Human Anatomy & Physiology -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 14.1 - What are the basic functions of the ANS?Ch. 14.1 - 2. What are autonomic ganglia?
Ch. 14.1 - How do somatic motor neurons and autonomic neurons...Ch. 14.1 - 4. What are preganglionic and postganglionic...Ch. 14.1 - What are the two divisions of the ANS?Ch. 14.1 - How are the two divisions of the ANS alike, and...Ch. 14.2 - 1. Where are the cell bodies of sympathetic...Ch. 14.2 - Where are the cell bodies of sympathetic...Ch. 14.2 - Which neurotransmitter(s) is (are) released by...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 4QC
Ch. 14.2 - Describe the effects of the sympathetic nervous...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 6QCCh. 14.3 - What is the basic function of the parasympathetic...Ch. 14.3 - Where are the preganglionic parasympathetic cell...Ch. 14.3 - How does the arrangement of neurons in the...Ch. 14.3 - 4. Which neurotransmitter is released by all...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 5QCCh. 14.3 - Prob. 6QCCh. 14.3 - Summarize the effects of the parasympathetic...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 1QCCh. 14.4 - Prob. 2QCCh. 14.4 - 3. What is autonomic tone?
Ch. 14.4 - How does the CNS mediate control over the ANS?Ch. 14 - Which of the following best describes the basic...Ch. 14 - 2. Fill in the blanks: The sympathetic nervous...Ch. 14 - 3. Sympathetic preganglionic neurons synapse:
a....Ch. 14 - Differentiate between adrenergic and cholinergic...Ch. 14 - Prob. 5CYRCh. 14 - Explain what happens when sympathetic neurons...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7CYRCh. 14 - Mark each of the following as an effect of the...Ch. 14 - Mark the following statements as true or false. If...Ch. 14 - 10. Fill in the blanks: _______receptors are...Ch. 14 - Parasympathetic ganglia are typically: a. located...Ch. 14 - Central nervous system control over the ANS is...Ch. 14 - 1. Using 20 or fewer words, define each of the...Ch. 14 - You are running a race to the top of a mountain....Ch. 14 - 3. Describe all the changes initiated by the...Ch. 14 - 1. Which cranial nerves would be affected by a...Ch. 14 - 2. A patient, Dr. Young, has both asthma and high...Ch. 14 - Mr. Chevalier has been diagnosed with Horner...Ch. 14 - Many chemical warfare agents, such as the...
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