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ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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- Compound I (C11H14O2) is insoluble in water, aqueous acid, and aqueous NaHCO3, but dissolves readily in 10% Na2CO3 and 10% NaOH. When these alkaline solutions are acidified with 10% HCl, compound I is recovered unchanged. Given this information and its 1H-NMR spectrum, deduce the structure of compound I.arrow_forwardCompound X (molecular formula C10H12O) was treated with NH2NH2, −OH to yield compound Y (molecular formula C10H14). Based on the 1HNMR spectra of X and Y given below, what are the structures of X and Y?arrow_forwardWhen compound A (C5H12O) is treated with HBr, it forms compound B (C5H11Br). The 1H NMR spectrum of compound A has a 1H singlet, a 3Hdoublet, a 6H doublet, and two 1H multiplets. The 1H NMR spectrum of compound B has a 6H singlet, a 3H triplet, and a 2H quartet. Identifycompounds A and B.arrow_forward
- What is the structure of an unknown compound with molecular formula C6H15N that gives the following 1H NMR absorptions: 0.9 (singlet, 1 H), 1.10 (triplet, 3 H), 1.15 (singlet, 9 H), and 2.6 (quartet, 2 H) ppm?arrow_forwardNonearrow_forwardCompound A shows a molecular peak of 56 in Mass Spectrum. When compound A is treated with HBr and peroxides, it produces compound B, which shows twin molecular peaks with weights 136 and 138 in 1:1 ratio. The 'H NMR spectra of both compounds shown below. Identify the structures of A and B in the respective boxes. 2H Compound A 'H NMR of Compound A (integration is listed next to peaks) لد HBr peroxides 2H PPM 'H NMR of Compound B (integration is listed next to peaks, expansions in above) М 1H Compound B PPM 6H 6Harrow_forward
- When but-2-enal is treated with 3-phenylpropenal in the presence of a strong base, a compound is formed whose formula is C13H12O. In its 1H NMR spectrum, one signal has a chemical shift around 10 ppm, several overlapping signals have chemical shifts between 7 and 9 ppm, and several other overlapping signals have chemical shifts between 5 and 6 ppm. Integration of those sets of signals gives a 1∶5∶6 ratio.(a) What is the structure of the product?(b) Draw a complete, detailed mechanism that accounts for the formation of the product.arrow_forwardReaction between this aldehyde and ketone in base gives a compound A with the proton NMR spectrum: ô 1.10 (9H, s), 1.17 (9H, s), 6.4 (1H, d, J 15), and 7.0 (1H, d, J 15). What is its structure? (Don't forget stereochemistry!). When this compound reacts with HBr it gives compound B with this NMR spectrum: õu 1.08 (9H, s), 1.13 (9H, s), 2.71 (1H, dd, J 1.9, 17.7), 3.25 (dd, J10.0, 17.7), and 4.38 (1H, dd, J 1.9, 10.0). Suggest a structure, assign the spectrum, and give a mechanism for the formation of B. H base C11H₂00 HBr B C11H₂1 Broarrow_forwardPropose a structure for each of the following two isomers with formula C6H14 given their 1H-NMR spectra. Isomer A: δ = 0.84 (d, 12 H), 1.39 (septet, 2H) ppm Isomer B: δ = 0.84 (t, 3 H), 0.86 (t, 9H), 1.22 (q, 2H) ppmarrow_forward
- Reaction of p-cresol with two equivalents of 2-methylprop-1-ene affords BHT, a preservative with molecular formula C15H24O. BHT gives the following 1H NMR spectral data: 1.4 (singlet, 18 H), 2.27 (singlet, 3 H), 5.0 (singlet, 1 H), and 7.0 (singlet, 2 H) ppm. What is the structure of BHT? Draw a stepwise mechanism illustrating how it is formed.arrow_forwardReaction of p-cresol with two equivalents of 2-methylprop-1-ene affordsBHT, a preservative with molecular formula C15H24O. BHT gives thefollowing 1H NMR spectral data: 1.4 (singlet, 18 H), 2.27 (singlet, 3 H), 5.0(singlet, 1 H), and 7.0 (singlet, 2 H) ppm. What is the structure of BHT?Draw a stepwise mechanism illustrating how it is formed.arrow_forwardThe 'H NMR spectrum of compound A (C3H100) has four signals: a multiplet at 8 = 7.25-7.32 ppm (5 H), a singlet at d = 5.17 ppm (1 H), a quartet at d = 4.98 ppm (1 H), and a doublet at ô = 1.49 ppm (3 H). There are 6 signals in its 13C NMR spectrum. The IR spectrum has a broad absorption in the -3200 cm-1 region. Compound A reacts with KMNO4 in a basic solution followed by acidification to give compound B with the molecular formula C7H6O2. Draw structures for compounds A and B.arrow_forward
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage LearningEBK A SMALL SCALE APPROACH TO ORGANIC LChemistryISBN:9781305446021Author:LampmanPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT