Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition)
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134015187
Author: John E. McMurry, David S. Ballantine, Carl A. Hoeger, Virginia E. Peterson
Publisher: PEARSON
bartleby

Concept explainers

bartleby

Videos

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 14, Problem 14.39AP
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason should be explained for glucose is more soluble than 1-hexanol.

Concept introduction:

Solubility of the alcohol in water:

The solubility of the alcohol is mainly depends on the hydrophilic part as well as length of the alkyl chain. If the compound has more number of hydroxyl group or less number of carbon chain which is soluble in water. If the compound has less number of hydroxyl group with more number of carbon chain which is insoluble in water because of hydrophobic part.

Alcohols have two different parts

  1. (1) Hydrophilic (water-loving),
  2. (2) Hydrophobic (water-fearing).

Hydrophilic (water-loving):

The compound has the hydroxyl group (OH) is called as hydrophilic.

Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition), Chapter 14, Problem 14.39AP , additional homework tip  1

Hydrophobic (water-fearing):

The compound has alkyl chain group is called as hydrophilic.

Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition), Chapter 14, Problem 14.39AP , additional homework tip  2

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
The beta-lactamase hydrolyzes the lactam-ring in penicillin. Describe the mechanism  of hydrolysis, insuring to include the involvement of S, D, & K in the reaction sequence. Please help
To map the active site of beta-lactamase, the enzyme was hydrolyzed with trypsin to yield a hexapeptide (P1) with the following amino acids. Glu, Lys, Leu, Phe, Met, and Ser. Treatment of P1 with phenyl isothiocyanate yielded a PTH derivative of phenylalanine and a peptide (P2). Treatment of P1 with cyanogenbromide gave an acidic tetrapeptide (P3) and a dipeptide (P4).Treatment of P2 with 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene, followed by complete hydrolysis, yields N-2,4-dinitrophenyl-Glu. P1, P2, and P3 contain the active site serine. Why doesn't D in this hexapeptide not participate in the hydrolysis of the beta-lactam ring even though S, K, and D are involved in the catalyst?
To map the active site of -lactamase, the enzyme was hydrolyzed with trypsin to yield a hexapeptide (P1) with the following amino acids. Glu, Lys, Leu, Phe, Met, and Ser. Treatment of P1 with phenyl isothiocyanate yielded a PTH derivative of phenylalanine and a peptide (P2). Treatment of P1 with cyanogenbromide gave an acidic tetrapeptide (P3) and a dipeptide (P4).Treatment of P2 with 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene, followed by complete hydrolysis, yields N-2,4-dinitrophenyl-Glu. P1, P2, and P3 contain the active site serine.  Using the experimental results described above derive the primary sequence of the active site hexapeptide. Please help!

Chapter 14 Solutions

Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition)

Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 14.8PCh. 14.4 - What alcohols yield the following alkenes as the...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 14.10KCPCh. 14.4 - What products would you expect from oxidation of...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 14.12PCh. 14.4 - Prob. 14.13KCPCh. 14.5 - Prob. 14.14PCh. 14.5 - Prob. 14.15PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 14.1CIAPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 14.2CIAPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 14.3CIAPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 14.16PCh. 14.8 - What disulfides would you obtain from oxidation of...Ch. 14.9 - Prob. 14.18PCh. 14.10 - Prob. 14.19PCh. 14.10 - Prob. 14.20PCh. 14.10 - Prob. 14.4CIAPCh. 14.10 - Prob. 14.5CIAPCh. 14.10 - Prob. 14.6CIAPCh. 14.10 - Prob. 14.7CIAPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.21UKCCh. 14 - Prob. 14.22UKCCh. 14 - Prob. 14.23UKCCh. 14 - Prob. 14.24UKCCh. 14 - Prob. 14.25UKCCh. 14 - How do alcohols, ethers, and phenols differ...Ch. 14 - What is the structural difference between primary,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.28APCh. 14 - Prob. 14.29APCh. 14 - The Taxane nucleus is shown here; it is the basis...Ch. 14 - Vitamin E has the structure shown. Identify the...Ch. 14 - Give systematic names for the following alcohols:...Ch. 14 - Give systematic names for the following compound...Ch. 14 - Draw structures corresponding to the following...Ch. 14 - Draw structures corresponding to the following...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.36APCh. 14 - Locate the alcohol functional groups in the taxane...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.38APCh. 14 - Prob. 14.39APCh. 14 - Prob. 14.40APCh. 14 - Prob. 14.41APCh. 14 - Prob. 14.42APCh. 14 - Prob. 14.43APCh. 14 - Assume that you have samples of the following two...Ch. 14 - Which of the following alcohols can undergo...Ch. 14 - The following alkenes can be prepared by...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.47APCh. 14 - Prob. 14.48APCh. 14 - What alcohols would you oxidize to obtain the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.50APCh. 14 - What is the structural relationship between a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.52APCh. 14 - Prob. 14.53APCh. 14 - Prob. 14.54APCh. 14 - Prob. 14.55APCh. 14 - Prob. 14.56APCh. 14 - Prob. 14.57APCh. 14 - Identify the chiral center(s) in each of the...Ch. 14 - Are the following molecules chiral or achiral? If...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.60CPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.61CPCh. 14 - 1-Propanol is freely soluble in water, 1-butanol...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.63CPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.64CPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.65CPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.66CPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.67CPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.68CPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.69CPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.70CPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.71CPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.72CPCh. 14 - (a)Draw all possible cyclic C7H14O alcohol isomers...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.74GPCh. 14 - Prob. 14.75GP
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Biochemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biochemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168130
Author:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher:OpenStax College
Text book image
Curren'S Math For Meds: Dosages & Sol
Nursing
ISBN:9781305143531
Author:CURREN
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:9781305577206
Author:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...
Biology
ISBN:9781305117396
Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Basic Clinical Laboratory Techniques 6E
Biology
ISBN:9781133893943
Author:ESTRIDGE
Publisher:Cengage
Biodiversity hotspots and functional diversity; Author: Stockholm Resilience Centre TV;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gr_eIsFOKr4;License: Standard Youtube License