Concept explainers
Propose a structure for a compound of molecular formula
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 14 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Chemistry: The Central Science (13th Edition)
Chemistry: The Central Science (14th Edition)
CHEMISTRY-TEXT
Chemistry: Atoms First
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
- Propose a structural formula for the analgesic phenacetin, molecular formula C10H13NO2, based on its 1H-NMR spectrum.arrow_forwardThe 1H and 13C NMR spectra below belong to a compound with formula C6H10O2. Propose a structure for this compound.arrow_forwardPropose a structure for compound X (molecular formula C6H12O2), which gives a strong peak in its IR spectrum at 1740 cm−1. The 1H NMR spectrum of X shows only two singlets, including one at 3.5 ppm. The 13C NMR spectrum is given below. Propose a structure for X.arrow_forward
- A hydrocarbon, compound B, has molecular formula C6H6, and gave an NMR spectrum with two signals: delta 6.55 pm and delta 3.84 pm with peak ratio of 2:1. When warmed in pyridine for three hr, compound B quantitatively converts to benzene. Mild hydrogenation of B yielded another compound C with mass spectrum of m/z 82. Infrared spectrum showed no double bonds; NMR spectrum showed one broad peak at delta 2.34 ppm. With this information, address the following questions. a) How many rings are in compound C? b) How many rings are probably in B? How many double bonds are in B? c) Can you suggest a structure for compounds B and C? d) In the NMR spectrum of B, the up-field signal was a quintet, and the down field signal was a triplet. How must you account for these splitting patterns?arrow_forwardC5H10O2 H Determine H and C Spectra for the compundarrow_forwardA ¹H NMR spectrum is shown for a molecule with the molecular formula of C9H1002. Draw the structure that best fits this data. 11 10 1H 9 2H 8 2H 7 6 2H 5 4 3 2 3H ppm Qarrow_forward
- Identify the structure of compound C (molecular formula C₁1 H14NO₂), which has an IR absorption at 1699 cm-¹ and the ¹H NMR spectrum shown below. ¹H NMR of C 9 2 H 2 H 11 8 7 6 5 2 H 4 6 H 3 3 H 2 1arrow_forwardAn unknown compound C3H2NCl shows moderately strong IR absorptions around 1650 cm-1 and 2200 cm-1. Its NMR spectrum consists of two doublets (J = 14 Hz) at δ 5.9 and δ 7.1. Propose a structure consistent with this data?arrow_forwardThe 'H NMR spectrum of compound A (C3H100) has four signals: a multiplet at 8 = 7.25-7.32 ppm (5 H), a singlet at d = 5.17 ppm (1 H), a quartet at d = 4.98 ppm (1 H), and a doublet at ô = 1.49 ppm (3 H). There are 6 signals in its 13C NMR spectrum. The IR spectrum has a broad absorption in the -3200 cm-1 region. Compound A reacts with KMNO4 in a basic solution followed by acidification to give compound B with the molecular formula C7H6O2. Draw structures for compounds A and B.arrow_forward
- Determine the most likely structure of a compound with the formula C9H12 if it gave an H NMR spectrum consisting of: A doublet at d 1.25, a septet at d 2.90 and a multiplex at d 7.25arrow_forwardIndicate two basic differences that exist between the spectra of 1H y 13C in NMR.arrow_forwardMass spectrometry of an unknown compound revealed a molecular ion at m/z 100.09. The IR spectrum, the ¹³C NMR spectrum, and the ¹H NMR spectrum are shown below. Draw the structure of this compound. 4000 220 3000 200 180 160 2000 M 1500 Wavenumbers (cm-¹) 140 120 100 1H 80 6H 1000 40 3H 20 ppm 500arrow_forward
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning