Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781133949640
Author: John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 78GQ
A solution is 4.00% (by mass) maltose and 96.00% water. It freezes at −0.229 °C.
- (a) Calculate the molar mass of maltose (which is not an ionic compound).
- (b) The density of the solution is 1.014 g/mL Calculate the osmotic pressure of the solution.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
uric acid, important or dangerous to your health?
Black Forest Biologicals, a biotech startup, has a promising Alzheimer's drug candidate Compound SLT-88 entering Phase I trials this year. SLT-88 is the only
product formed by the reaction of two precursor compounds A and B, both of which are quite expensive. The chief medicinal chemist of Black Forest is trying
out different reaction conditions to minimize the cost of manufacturing SLT-88.
In the table below are listed the initial and final amounts of A and B used under two different trial conditions, and also the actual amount of SLT-88 recovered
each case. Complete the table by calculating the theoretical yield of SLT-88 and the percent yield of SLT-88. Round your amounts to the nearest milligram and
your percentages to the nearest whole percent.
amount of A
amount of B
yield of SLT-88
Trial
initial
final
initial
final
theoretical
actual
%
1
1000. mg
0 mg
200. mg
150. mg
0
483. mg
2
250. mg
0 mg
600. mg
378. mg
316. mg
x10
μ
ロ・ロ
%]
%]
Show work. don't give Ai generated solution
Chapter 13 Solutions
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Ch. 13.1 - (a) If you dissolve 10.0 g (about one heaping...Ch. 13.1 - You dissolve 1.0 mol of urea (H2NCONH2) in 270 g...Ch. 13.1 - 2. The concentration of acetic acid, CH3CO2H, in a...Ch. 13.2 - Use the data in Table 13.1 to calculate the...Ch. 13.2 - Given the enthalpy of formation data below,...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 13.3 - Prob. 1RCCh. 13.3 - If the headspace of a soda is 25 mL and the...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 2QCh. 13.3 - Prob. 3Q
Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 4QCh. 13.4 - Assume you dissolve 10.0 g of sucrose (C12H22O11)...Ch. 13.4 - What quantity of ethylene glycol, HOCH2CH2OH, must...Ch. 13.4 - In the northern United States, summer cottages are...Ch. 13.4 - Bradykinin is a small peptide (9 amino acids; 1060...Ch. 13.4 - An aluminum-containing compound has the empirical...Ch. 13.4 - A 1.40-g sample of polyethylene, a common plastic,...Ch. 13.4 - Calculate the freezing point of 525 g of water...Ch. 13.4 - 1. Vapor pressure: Arrange the following aqueous...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 2RCCh. 13.4 - Samples of each of the substances listed below are...Ch. 13.4 - Motor mass: Erythritol is a compound that occurs...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 1RCCh. 13.5 - The blue line on the diagram illustrates the...Ch. 13.5 - How many theoretical plates are required to...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 3QCh. 13.5 - The vapor pressure of pure heptane is 361.5 mm Hg...Ch. 13 - You dissolve 2.56 g of succinic acid, C2H4(CO2H)2,...Ch. 13 - You dissolve 45.0 g of camphor, C10H16O, in 425 mL...Ch. 13 - Prob. 3PSCh. 13 - Prob. 4PSCh. 13 - Prob. 5PSCh. 13 - Prob. 6PSCh. 13 - Prob. 7PSCh. 13 - Prob. 8PSCh. 13 - Hydrochloric acid is sold as a concentrated...Ch. 13 - Concentrated sulfuric acid has a density of 1.84...Ch. 13 - The average lithium ion concentration in seawater...Ch. 13 - Silver ion has an average concentration of 28 ppb...Ch. 13 - Which pairs of liquids will be miscible? (a) H2O...Ch. 13 - Acetone, CH3COCH3, is quite soluble in water....Ch. 13 - Prob. 15PSCh. 13 - Use the following data to calculate the enthalpy...Ch. 13 - You make a saturated solution of NaCl at 25 C. No...Ch. 13 - Some lithium chloride, LiCl, is dissolved in 100...Ch. 13 - Prob. 19PSCh. 13 - The Henrys law constant for O2 in water at 25 is...Ch. 13 - An unopened soda can has an aqueous CO2...Ch. 13 - Hydrogen gas has a Henrys law constant of 7.8 104...Ch. 13 - A sealed flask contains water and oxygen gas at 25...Ch. 13 - Butane, C4H10, has been suggested as the...Ch. 13 - A 35.0-g sample of ethylene glycol, HOCH2CH2OH, is...Ch. 13 - Urea, (NH2)2CO, which is widely used in...Ch. 13 - Pure ethylene glycol, HOCH2CH2OH, is added 2.00 kg...Ch. 13 - Pure iodine (105 g) is dissolved in 325 g of CCl4...Ch. 13 - Prob. 29PSCh. 13 - What is the boiling point of a solution composed...Ch. 13 - Prob. 31PSCh. 13 - Prob. 32PSCh. 13 - Prob. 33PSCh. 13 - Some ethylene glycol, HOCH2CH2OH, is added to your...Ch. 13 - You dissolve 15.0 g of sucrose, C12H22O11, in a...Ch. 13 - A typical bottle of wine consists of an 11%...Ch. 13 - Prob. 37PSCh. 13 - Estimate the osmotic pressure of human blood at 37...Ch. 13 - An aqueous solution containing 1.00 g of bovine...Ch. 13 - Calculate the osmotic pressure of a 0.0120 M...Ch. 13 - You add 0.255 g of an orange, crystalline compound...Ch. 13 - Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) is used in...Ch. 13 - Benzyl acetate is one of the active components of...Ch. 13 - Anthracene, a hydrocarbon obtained from coal, has...Ch. 13 - An aqueous solution contains 0.180 g of an...Ch. 13 - Aluminon, an organic compound, is used as a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 47PSCh. 13 - To make homemade ice cream, you cool the milk and...Ch. 13 - List the following aqueous solutions in order of...Ch. 13 - Arrange the following aqueous solutions in order...Ch. 13 - When solutions of BaCl2 and Na2SO4 are mixed, the...Ch. 13 - The dispersed phase of a certain colloidal...Ch. 13 - Phenylcarbinol is used in nasal sprays as a...Ch. 13 - (a) Which aqueous solution is expected to have the...Ch. 13 - Arrange the following aqueous solutions in order...Ch. 13 - Prob. 56GQCh. 13 - Dimethylglyoxime [DMG, (CH3CNOH)2] is used as a...Ch. 13 - A 10.7 m solution of NaOH has a density of 1.33...Ch. 13 - Concentrated aqueous ammonia has a molarity of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 60GQCh. 13 - If you want a solution that is 0.100 m in ions,...Ch. 13 - Consider the following aqueous solutions: (i) 0.20...Ch. 13 - (a) Which solution is expected to have the higher...Ch. 13 - The solubility of NaCl in water at 100 C is 39.1...Ch. 13 - Instead of using NaCl to melt the ice on your...Ch. 13 - The smell of ripe raspberries is due to...Ch. 13 - Hexachlorophene has been used in germicidal soap....Ch. 13 - The solubility of ammonium formate, NH4CHO2, in...Ch. 13 - How much N2 can dissolve in water at 25 C if the...Ch. 13 - Cigars are best stored in a humidor at 18 C and...Ch. 13 - An aqueous solution containing 10.0 g of starch...Ch. 13 - Prob. 72GQCh. 13 - Calculate the enthalpies of solution for Li2SO4...Ch. 13 - Water at 25 C has a density of 0.997 g/cm3....Ch. 13 - If a volatile solute is added to a volatile...Ch. 13 - A solution is made by adding 50.0 mL of ethanol...Ch. 13 - A 2.0% (by mass) aqueous solution of novocainium...Ch. 13 - A solution is 4.00% (by mass) maltose and 96.00%...Ch. 13 - The following table lists the concentrations of...Ch. 13 - A tree is 10.0 m tall. (a) What must be the total...Ch. 13 - Prob. 81GQCh. 13 - A compound is known to be a potassium halide, KX....Ch. 13 - Prob. 85GQCh. 13 - If one is very careful, it is possible to float a...Ch. 13 - A solution of benzoic acid in benzene has a...Ch. 13 - You dissolve 5.0 mg of iodine, I2, in 25 mL of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 89ILCh. 13 - In a police forensics lab, you examine a package...Ch. 13 - An organic compound contains carbon (71.17%),...Ch. 13 - Prob. 92ILCh. 13 - When sails of Mg2+, Ca2+, and Be2+ are placed in...Ch. 13 - Explain why a cucumber shrivels up when it is...Ch. 13 - Prob. 95SCQCh. 13 - A 100.-gram sample of sodium chloride (NaCl) is...Ch. 13 - Prob. 97SCQCh. 13 - Prob. 98SCQCh. 13 - Starch contains CC, CH, CO, and OH bonds....Ch. 13 - Prob. 100SCQCh. 13 - You have two aqueous solutions separated by a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 102SCQCh. 13 - Sodium chloride (NaCl) is commonly used to melt...Ch. 13 - Prob. 105SCQCh. 13 - Prob. 106SCQCh. 13 - Prob. 107SCQ
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
An aluminum calorimeter with a mass of 100 g contains 250 g of water. The calorimeter and water are in thermal ...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Gregor Mendel never saw a gene, yet he concluded that some inherited factors were responsible for the patterns ...
Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
2. Define equilibrium population. Outline the conditions that must be met for a population to stay in genetic e...
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
Choose the best answer to each of the following. Explain your reasoning. If Earth were twice as far as it actua...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
11. In the early 1800s, French naturalist Jean Baptiste Lamarck suggested that the best explanation for the rel...
Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections (9th Edition)
Give the IUPAC name for each compound.
Organic Chemistry
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 11:48 PM Fri Dec 13 < ... ළා 52% AA -fleet02-xythos.content.blackboardcdn.com ⇓ Ċ Lab Report Assistance Content C OWLv2 | Assignment... B) learn-us-east-1-prod... 1 of 1 Draw the following molecules, based on their IUPAC name: (they get harder as you go down...) A. 3-ethyl-2-methyl-2-penten-1-ol B. 9-bromo-6-chloro-4-methyl-4-nonanol C. 5-oxo-2-heptenoic acid D. 2-hydroxy-5, 5-dimethylheptanedioic acid E. 6-methyl-5-oxo-2-heptenal F. 5-chloro-2,5-dimethylheptanedioic acid G. 3-[1-hydroxypropyl]-4-methylheptanal H. 3-hydroxy-7-methylnonanedioic acid I. 2-heptene-1, 5-diol J. 3,3-dimethyl-6, 9-dioxononanoic acid K. 4-methyl-6-oxo-2, 4-heptadienal L. 5-[hydroxymethyl]-6-methyl-4-oxoheptanoic acid M. 4-hydroxy-5-[hydroxymethyl]heptanal N. 3-[4-hydroxycycloheptyl]propanal O. 3-[4-hydroxy-2-pentenyl]cyclopentanol P. 6-[3,3-dimethylcyclopentyl]-1-hydroxy-3-hexanone Q. 1-[2-cyclohexenyl]-2-butanone R. 3-[2-methyl-5-oxo-1, 3-hexadienyl]-2-cyclohexenonearrow_forwardPlease don't use Ai solutionarrow_forwardNonearrow_forward
- Synthetic natural gas (SNG) is a methane-containing mixture produced from the gasification of coal or oil shale directly at the site of the mine or oil field. One reaction for the production of SNG is: 4 CO (g) + 8 H2 (g) → 3 CH4 (g) + CO2 (g) + 2 H2O (g)Use the following thermochemical equations to determine ΔHo for the reaction as written. C(graphite) + 2 H2 (g) → CH4 (g) H2 (g) + 1/2 O2 (g) → H2O (g) C(graphite) + 1/2 O2 (g) → CO (g) CO(g) + 1/2 O2 (g) → CO2 (g) ΔHo = -74.8 kJ ΔHo = -285.8 kJ ΔHo = -110.5 kJ ΔHo = -283.0 kJ 5b. For the previous SNG reaction, how much energy would be released/gained if 200.0 g of CO were allowed to react with 400.0 g of H2?arrow_forwardThe PCC (1-piperidinocyclohexane carbonitrile) content of a clandestinely synthesized PCP (phencyclidine) sample can be determined by precipitating and weighing the product: PCC + Phenylmagnesium Bromide → PCP MW = 186.258 g/mole MW = 181.31 g/mole MW 243.387 g/mole In one analysis, 0.702 g of sample was dissolved in 25 mL of cylcohexanone and 1 g of phenylmagnesium bromide was added. After 25 minutes, the precipitate was filtered, washed with acetone, dried at 110°C, and found to weigh 0.869 3 grams. Find the recovery in wt% of PCC in the sample. In another analysis, the same sample was found to contain 5.17% of another impurity. What is the separation factor of this impurity in relation to PCC?arrow_forwardPlease correct answer and don't used hand raitingarrow_forward
- Click on all of the atoms that make up the largest coplanar unit in the molecule below. H H N-H CIN C. C H H HHarrow_forwardClassify each of the following as either a substitution, elimination, or addition reaction. آمر +H₂O H+ + HNO3 H+ مر O OH NO2 + HO +H₂O O substitution O elimination ◇ addition O substitution O elimination O addition Br OH + HBr Explanation Check +2H2 + HBr Pt/C Br O substitution O elimination O addition O substitution O elimination O addition O substitution O elimination O additionarrow_forwardPlease correct answer and don't use hand ratingarrow_forward
- Would this align with acetone 2 ว 10 20 STUDENT LAB NOTE 26 3133 30 42 41 44 96 56 60 40 50 50 8-8-8 70 70 74 7375 80 60 90arrow_forwardPlease correct answer and don't use hand ratingarrow_forwardPick 1 sets of two molecules from the list in the picture and provide a simulation of 2D NMR (H-H COSY and HSQC). I dont fully understand how to do it, so I would like to see how you do itarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285869759
Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Solutions: Crash Course Chemistry #27; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9h2f1Bjr0p4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY