Genetics: From Genes to Genomes, 5th edition
Genetics: From Genes to Genomes, 5th edition
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780073525310
Author: Leland H. Hartwell, Michael L. Goldberg, Janice A. Fischer, Leroy Hood, Charles F. Aquadro
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 13, Problem 29P
Summary Introduction

a.

To determine:

The DNA construct that can be used to exchange the yodA gene sequence with the jellyfish green fluorescent protein (GFP).

Introduction:

The genes are the sequence of nucleotides that are present on the chromosomes and encode for a specific protein that plays a crucial role in the functioning of the different processes in an organism. The gene is located at specific gene loci and can be structural or regulatory in nature.

Summary Introduction

b.

To determine:

The non-functionality of yodA gene in E.coli.

Introduction:

Mitotic recombination is considered to be a rare event in which the genetic recombination takes place in the somatic cells. The mitotic homologous recombination occurs typically between the sister chromatids after replication and before cell division.

Summary Introduction

c.

To determine:

The approach to keep yodA functional in the presence of the green fluorescent gene.

Introduction:

Auxotrophs are the organisms that lack the nutrient or substrate that is needed for their growth. This organism cannot synthesize such substrate and can only gain it from an external source like a medium.

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After you feel comfortable with your counting method and identifying cells in the various stages of mitosis, use the four images below of whitefish blastula to count the cells in each stage until you reach 100 total cells, recording your data below in Data Table 1. (You may not need to use all four images. Stop counting when you reach 100 total cells.) After totaling the cells in each stage, calculate the percent of cells in each stage. (Divide total of stage by overall total of 100 and then multiply by 100 to obtain percentage.)   Data Table 1Stage    Totals    PercentInterphase        Mitosis:        Prophase        Metaphase        Anaphase        Telophase        Cytokinesis        Totals    100    100% To find the length of time whitefish blastula cells spend in each stage, multiply the percent (recorded as a decimal, in other words take the percent number and divide by 100) by 24 hours. (Example: If percent is 20%, then Time in Hours = .2 * 24 = 4.8) Record your data in Data…
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