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Concept explainers
a.
To determine:
The significance of ensuring that reversion does not take place in the experiment of Lederberg and Tatum.
Introduction:
Reversion, also known as the reverse mutation, is the mutation process in which the wild type genome is restored. The organisms that show reversion are known as reverants. The bacteria exhibits reversion, but it is a very rare event.
b.
To determine:
The modification in the experiment to indicate the donor and recipient bacteria during conjugation.
Introduction:
There are three modes of transfer of genetic material that takes place in the bacteria. The processes by which the horizontal gene transfer takes place are categorized as transformation, transduction, and conjugation. The change in the genetic composition can also be brought about by mutation.
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Chapter 13 Solutions
Genetics: From Genes to Genomes, 5th edition
- State the five functions of Globular Proteins, and give an example of a protein for each function.arrow_forwardDiagram of check cell under low power and high powerarrow_forwarda couple in which the father has the a blood type and the mother has the o blood type produce an offspring with the o blood type, how does this happen? how could two functionally O parents produce an offspring that has the a blood type?arrow_forward
- What is the opening indicated by the pointer? (leaf x.s.) stomate guard cell lenticel intercellular space none of thesearrow_forwardIdentify the indicated tissue? (stem x.s.) parenchyma collenchyma sclerenchyma ○ xylem ○ phloem none of thesearrow_forwardWhere did this structure originate from? (Salix branch root) epidermis cortex endodermis pericycle vascular cylinderarrow_forward
- Identify the indicated tissue. (Tilia stem x.s.) parenchyma collenchyma sclerenchyma xylem phloem none of thesearrow_forwardIdentify the indicated structure. (Cucurbita stem l.s.) pit lenticel stomate tendril none of thesearrow_forwardIdentify the specific cell? (Zebrina leaf peel) vessel element sieve element companion cell tracheid guard cell subsidiary cell none of thesearrow_forward
- What type of cells flank the opening on either side? (leaf x.s.) vessel elements sieve elements companion cells tracheids guard cells none of thesearrow_forwardWhat specific cell is indicated. (Cucurbita stem I.s.) vessel element sieve element O companion cell tracheid guard cell none of thesearrow_forwardWhat specific cell is indicated? (Aristolochia stem x.s.) vessel element sieve element ○ companion cell O O O O O tracheid O guard cell none of thesearrow_forward
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