Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337406659
Author: WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher: Cengage,
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Chapter 12.3, Problem 4P
Summary Introduction
To determine: Whether the two estimates are nearly equal according to memoryless property.
Introduction: In order to predict the waiting time and length of the queue, queueing model will be framed. Queueing theory is the mathematical model that can be used for the decision-making process regarding the resources required to provide a service.
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Question 1
M&H company ltd. sells television sets and has collected monthly sales data (in units) for the past 12
months as shown in table 1below:
TABLE 1
Month
Sales (Units)
1
120
2
135
3
150
4
165
5
180
6
200
7
195
8
210
9
225
10
240
11
255
12
270
Using the data provided, answer the following questions:
a. Using a 3-month weighted moving average with weights 0.5, 0.3, and 0.2 (most recent month
having the highest weight), calculate the forecast for month 13.
[2 marks]
b. If the company applies an exponential smoothing method with a smoothing constant (a) = 02,
and assumes an initial forecast of 120 units for Month 1, calculate the forecast for month 13.
[6 marks]
c. Calculate the Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) for the exponential smoothing method and
weighted moving average method using the actual sales data for Months 4 to 12 and determine
which method is more accurate.
[8 marks] d.
Compute the values of a (intercept) and b (slope) using the least squares method. [7 marks]
e. Use the…
Question 4
MGM12026 Production and Operations Management semester il 2024
A company operates a manufacturing plant that produces two products, A and B. The plant has the
following capacity data:
.
.
Design Capacity: 15,000 machine hours per month
Effective Capacity: 12,000 machine hours per month
Actual Output (Utilized Capacity): 10,000 machine hours per month
Additionally, the plant produces Product A and Product B, with the following production data:
Product Demand (Units)
Processing Time Contribution Margin ($
(hours per unit)
per unit)
A
3,000
2.5
40
B
4,000
1.5
30
a. Calculate the plant's
i. Capacity Utilization
[3 marks] ii. Effective Capacity Utilization
[3 marks] iii.
Efficiency. Interpret the results. [3 marks] b. Compute the total machine hours required to
meet full demand for both products. [5 marks]
c. Determine whether the plant has sufficient capacity to meet full demand. If not, calculate the
shortfall in machine hours.
[3 marks]
d. Using the contribution margin per…
Chapter 12 Solutions
Practical Management Science
Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 1PCh. 12.3 - Explain the basic relationship between the...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 3PCh. 12.3 - Prob. 4PCh. 12.4 - Prob. 5PCh. 12.4 - Prob. 6PCh. 12.4 - Prob. 7PCh. 12.4 - Prob. 8PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 9PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 11PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 12PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 13PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 14PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 15PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 16PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 17PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 18PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 19PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 20PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 21PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 22PCh. 12.5 - On average, 100 customers arrive per hour at the...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 24PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 25PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 26PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 27PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 28PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 29PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 30PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 31PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 32PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 33PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 34PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 35PCh. 12.5 - Two one-barber shops sit side by side in Dunkirk...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 37PCh. 12 - Prob. 46PCh. 12 - Prob. 47PCh. 12 - Prob. 48PCh. 12 - Prob. 49PCh. 12 - Prob. 50PCh. 12 - Prob. 51PCh. 12 - Prob. 52PCh. 12 - Prob. 54PCh. 12 - Prob. 56PCh. 12 - Prob. 57PCh. 12 - Prob. 58PCh. 12 - Prob. 59PCh. 12 - Prob. 60PCh. 12 - Prob. 61P
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